spi_txx9 controller driver
authorAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Tue, 17 Jul 2007 11:04:15 +0000 (04:04 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>
Tue, 17 Jul 2007 17:23:05 +0000 (10:23 -0700)
This is a driver for SPI controller built into TXx9 MIPS SoCs.
This driver is derived from arch/mips/tx4938/toshiba_rbtx4938/spi_txx9.c.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/spi/Kconfig
drivers/spi/Makefile
drivers/spi/spi_txx9.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 5ac498b..b915711 100644 (file)
@@ -174,6 +174,12 @@ config SPI_S3C24XX_GPIO
          the inbuilt hardware cannot provide the transfer mode, or
          where the board is using non hardware connected pins.
 
+config SPI_TXX9
+       tristate "Toshiba TXx9 SPI controller"
+       depends on SPI_MASTER && GENERIC_GPIO && CPU_TX49XX
+       help
+         SPI driver for Toshiba TXx9 MIPS SoCs
+
 config SPI_XILINX
        tristate "Xilinx SPI controller"
        depends on SPI_MASTER && XILINX_VIRTEX && EXPERIMENTAL
index be69667..41fbac4 100644 (file)
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC52xx_PSC)         += mpc52xx_psc_spi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC83xx)              += spi_mpc83xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_S3C24XX_GPIO)         += spi_s3c24xx_gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_S3C24XX)              += spi_s3c24xx.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TXX9)                 += spi_txx9.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_XILINX)               += xilinx_spi.o
 #      ... add above this line ...
 
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi_txx9.c b/drivers/spi/spi_txx9.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..08e981c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+/*
+ * spi_txx9.c - TXx9 SPI controller driver.
+ *
+ * Based on linux/arch/mips/tx4938/toshiba_rbtx4938/spi_txx9.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Toshiba Corporation
+ *
+ * 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program is
+ * licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ *
+ * Support for TX4938 in 2.6 - Manish Lachwani (mlachwani@mvista.com)
+ *
+ * Convert to generic SPI framework - Atsushi Nemoto (anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp)
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+
+
+#define SPI_FIFO_SIZE 4
+
+#define TXx9_SPMCR             0x00
+#define TXx9_SPCR0             0x04
+#define TXx9_SPCR1             0x08
+#define TXx9_SPFS              0x0c
+#define TXx9_SPSR              0x14
+#define TXx9_SPDR              0x18
+
+/* SPMCR : SPI Master Control */
+#define TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE      0xc0
+#define TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG      0x40
+#define TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE      0x80
+#define TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP       0x02
+#define TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR                0x01
+
+/* SPCR0 : SPI Control 0 */
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_TXIFL_MASK  0xc000
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_RXIFL_MASK  0x3000
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_SIDIE       0x0800
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_SOEIE       0x0400
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE       0x0200
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_TBSIE       0x0100
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_IFSPSE      0x0010
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_SBOS                0x0004
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_SPHA                0x0002
+#define TXx9_SPCR0_SPOL                0x0001
+
+/* SPSR : SPI Status */
+#define TXx9_SPSR_TBSI         0x8000
+#define TXx9_SPSR_RBSI         0x4000
+#define TXx9_SPSR_TBS_MASK     0x3800
+#define TXx9_SPSR_RBS_MASK     0x0700
+#define TXx9_SPSR_SPOE         0x0080
+#define TXx9_SPSR_IFSD         0x0008
+#define TXx9_SPSR_SIDLE                0x0004
+#define TXx9_SPSR_STRDY                0x0002
+#define TXx9_SPSR_SRRDY                0x0001
+
+
+struct txx9spi {
+       struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
+       struct work_struct work;
+       spinlock_t lock;        /* protect 'queue' */
+       struct list_head queue;
+       wait_queue_head_t waitq;
+       void __iomem *membase;
+       int irq;
+       int baseclk;
+       struct clk *clk;
+       u32 max_speed_hz, min_speed_hz;
+       int last_chipselect;
+       int last_chipselect_val;
+};
+
+static u32 txx9spi_rd(struct txx9spi *c, int reg)
+{
+       return __raw_readl(c->membase + reg);
+}
+static void txx9spi_wr(struct txx9spi *c, u32 val, int reg)
+{
+       __raw_writel(val, c->membase + reg);
+}
+
+static void txx9spi_cs_func(struct spi_device *spi, struct txx9spi *c,
+               int on, unsigned int cs_delay)
+{
+       int val = (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? on : !on;
+       if (on) {
+               /* deselect the chip with cs_change hint in last transfer */
+               if (c->last_chipselect >= 0)
+                       gpio_set_value(c->last_chipselect,
+                                       !c->last_chipselect_val);
+               c->last_chipselect = spi->chip_select;
+               c->last_chipselect_val = val;
+       } else {
+               c->last_chipselect = -1;
+               ndelay(cs_delay);       /* CS Hold Time */
+       }
+       gpio_set_value(spi->chip_select, val);
+       ndelay(cs_delay);       /* CS Setup Time / CS Recovery Time */
+}
+
+/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
+#define MODEBITS       (SPI_CS_HIGH|SPI_CPOL|SPI_CPHA)
+
+static int txx9spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       struct txx9spi *c = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
+       u8 bits_per_word;
+
+       if (spi->mode & ~MODEBITS)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!spi->max_speed_hz
+                       || spi->max_speed_hz > c->max_speed_hz
+                       || spi->max_speed_hz < c->min_speed_hz)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word ? : 8;
+       if (bits_per_word != 8 && bits_per_word != 16)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (gpio_direction_output(spi->chip_select,
+                       !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH))) {
+               dev_err(&spi->dev, "Cannot setup GPIO for chipselect.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* deselect chip */
+       spin_lock(&c->lock);
+       txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 0, (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) / spi->max_speed_hz);
+       spin_unlock(&c->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t txx9spi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+       struct txx9spi *c = dev_id;
+
+       /* disable rx intr */
+       txx9spi_wr(c, txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPCR0) & ~TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE,
+                       TXx9_SPCR0);
+       wake_up(&c->waitq);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void txx9spi_work_one(struct txx9spi *c, struct spi_message *m)
+{
+       struct spi_device *spi = m->spi;
+       struct spi_transfer *t;
+       unsigned int cs_delay;
+       unsigned int cs_change = 1;
+       int status = 0;
+       u32 mcr;
+       u32 prev_speed_hz = 0;
+       u8 prev_bits_per_word = 0;
+
+       /* CS setup/hold/recovery time in nsec */
+       cs_delay = 100 + (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) / spi->max_speed_hz;
+
+       mcr = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPMCR);
+       if (unlikely((mcr & TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE) == TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE)) {
+               dev_err(&spi->dev, "Bad mode.\n");
+               status = -EIO;
+               goto exit;
+       }
+       mcr &= ~(TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE | TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR);
+
+       /* enter config mode */
+       txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR, TXx9_SPMCR);
+       txx9spi_wr(c, TXx9_SPCR0_SBOS
+                       | ((spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) ? TXx9_SPCR0_SPOL : 0)
+                       | ((spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) ? TXx9_SPCR0_SPHA : 0)
+                       | 0x08,
+                       TXx9_SPCR0);
+
+       list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
+               const void *txbuf = t->tx_buf;
+               void *rxbuf = t->rx_buf;
+               u32 data;
+               unsigned int len = t->len;
+               unsigned int wsize;
+               u32 speed_hz = t->speed_hz ? : spi->max_speed_hz;
+               u8 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word ? : spi->bits_per_word;
+
+               bits_per_word = bits_per_word ? : 8;
+               wsize = bits_per_word >> 3; /* in bytes */
+
+               if (prev_speed_hz != speed_hz
+                               || prev_bits_per_word != bits_per_word) {
+                       u32 n = (c->baseclk + speed_hz - 1) / speed_hz;
+                       if (n < 1)
+                               n = 1;
+                       else if (n > 0xff)
+                               n = 0xff;
+                       /* enter config mode */
+                       txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR,
+                                       TXx9_SPMCR);
+                       txx9spi_wr(c, (n << 8) | bits_per_word, TXx9_SPCR1);
+                       /* enter active mode */
+                       txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE, TXx9_SPMCR);
+
+                       prev_speed_hz = speed_hz;
+                       prev_bits_per_word = bits_per_word;
+               }
+
+               if (cs_change)
+                       txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 1, cs_delay);
+               cs_change = t->cs_change;
+               while (len) {
+                       unsigned int count = SPI_FIFO_SIZE;
+                       int i;
+                       u32 cr0;
+
+                       if (len < count * wsize)
+                               count = len / wsize;
+                       /* now tx must be idle... */
+                       while (!(txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPSR) & TXx9_SPSR_SIDLE))
+                               cpu_relax();
+                       cr0 = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPCR0);
+                       cr0 &= ~TXx9_SPCR0_RXIFL_MASK;
+                       cr0 |= (count - 1) << 12;
+                       /* enable rx intr */
+                       cr0 |= TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE;
+                       txx9spi_wr(c, cr0, TXx9_SPCR0);
+                       /* send */
+                       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                               if (txbuf) {
+                                       data = (wsize == 1)
+                                               ? *(const u8 *)txbuf
+                                               : *(const u16 *)txbuf;
+                                       txx9spi_wr(c, data, TXx9_SPDR);
+                                       txbuf += wsize;
+                               } else
+                                       txx9spi_wr(c, 0, TXx9_SPDR);
+                       }
+                       /* wait all rx data */
+                       wait_event(c->waitq,
+                               txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPSR) & TXx9_SPSR_RBSI);
+                       /* receive */
+                       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                               data = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPDR);
+                               if (rxbuf) {
+                                       if (wsize == 1)
+                                               *(u8 *)rxbuf = data;
+                                       else
+                                               *(u16 *)rxbuf = data;
+                                       rxbuf += wsize;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       len -= count * wsize;
+               }
+               m->actual_length += t->len;
+               if (t->delay_usecs)
+                       udelay(t->delay_usecs);
+
+               if (!cs_change)
+                       continue;
+               if (t->transfer_list.next == &m->transfers)
+                       break;
+               /* sometimes a short mid-message deselect of the chip
+                * may be needed to terminate a mode or command
+                */
+               txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 0, cs_delay);
+       }
+
+exit:
+       m->status = status;
+       m->complete(m->context);
+
+       /* normally deactivate chipselect ... unless no error and
+        * cs_change has hinted that the next message will probably
+        * be for this chip too.
+        */
+       if (!(status == 0 && cs_change))
+               txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 0, cs_delay);
+
+       /* enter config mode */
+       txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR, TXx9_SPMCR);
+}
+
+static void txx9spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct txx9spi *c = container_of(work, struct txx9spi, work);
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
+       while (!list_empty(&c->queue)) {
+               struct spi_message *m;
+
+               m = container_of(c->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
+               list_del_init(&m->queue);
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
+
+               txx9spi_work_one(c, m);
+
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int txx9spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m)
+{
+       struct spi_master *master = spi->master;
+       struct txx9spi *c = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+       struct spi_transfer *t;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       m->actual_length = 0;
+
+       /* check each transfer's parameters */
+       list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
+               u32 speed_hz = t->speed_hz ? : spi->max_speed_hz;
+               u8 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word ? : spi->bits_per_word;
+
+               bits_per_word = bits_per_word ? : 8;
+               if (!t->tx_buf && !t->rx_buf && t->len)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (bits_per_word != 8 && bits_per_word != 16)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (t->len & ((bits_per_word >> 3) - 1))
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (speed_hz < c->min_speed_hz || speed_hz > c->max_speed_hz)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
+       list_add_tail(&m->queue, &c->queue);
+       queue_work(c->workqueue, &c->work);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init txx9spi_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+       struct spi_master *master;
+       struct txx9spi *c;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int ret = -ENODEV;
+       u32 mcr;
+
+       master = spi_alloc_master(&dev->dev, sizeof(*c));
+       if (!master)
+               return ret;
+       c = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+       c->irq = -1;
+       platform_set_drvdata(dev, master);
+
+       INIT_WORK(&c->work, txx9spi_work);
+       spin_lock_init(&c->lock);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->queue);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&c->waitq);
+
+       c->clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, "spi-baseclk");
+       if (IS_ERR(c->clk)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(c->clk);
+               c->clk = NULL;
+               goto exit;
+       }
+       ret = clk_enable(c->clk);
+       if (ret) {
+               clk_put(c->clk);
+               c->clk = NULL;
+               goto exit;
+       }
+       c->baseclk = clk_get_rate(c->clk);
+       c->min_speed_hz = (c->baseclk + 0xff - 1) / 0xff;
+       c->max_speed_hz = c->baseclk;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       if (!res)
+               goto exit;
+       c->membase = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
+       if (!c->membase)
+               goto exit;
+
+       /* enter config mode */
+       mcr = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPMCR);
+       mcr &= ~(TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE | TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR);
+       txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR, TXx9_SPMCR);
+
+       c->irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
+       if (c->irq < 0)
+               goto exit;
+       ret = request_irq(c->irq, txx9spi_interrupt, 0, dev->name, c);
+       if (ret) {
+               c->irq = -1;
+               goto exit;
+       }
+
+       c->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(master->cdev.dev->bus_id);
+       if (!c->workqueue)
+               goto exit;
+       c->last_chipselect = -1;
+
+       dev_info(&dev->dev, "at %#llx, irq %d, %dMHz\n",
+                (unsigned long long)res->start, c->irq,
+                (c->baseclk + 500000) / 1000000);
+
+       master->bus_num = dev->id;
+       master->setup = txx9spi_setup;
+       master->transfer = txx9spi_transfer;
+       master->num_chipselect = (u16)UINT_MAX; /* any GPIO numbers */
+
+       ret = spi_register_master(master);
+       if (ret)
+               goto exit;
+       return 0;
+exit:
+       if (c->workqueue)
+               destroy_workqueue(c->workqueue);
+       if (c->irq >= 0)
+               free_irq(c->irq, c);
+       if (c->membase)
+               iounmap(c->membase);
+       if (c->clk) {
+               clk_disable(c->clk);
+               clk_put(c->clk);
+       }
+       platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+       spi_master_put(master);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int __exit txx9spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+       struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(dev));
+       struct txx9spi *c = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+       spi_unregister_master(master);
+       platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+       destroy_workqueue(c->workqueue);
+       free_irq(c->irq, c);
+       iounmap(c->membase);
+       clk_disable(c->clk);
+       clk_put(c->clk);
+       spi_master_put(master);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver txx9spi_driver = {
+       .remove = __exit_p(txx9spi_remove),
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "txx9spi",
+               .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+};
+
+static int __init txx9spi_init(void)
+{
+       return platform_driver_probe(&txx9spi_driver, txx9spi_probe);
+}
+subsys_initcall(txx9spi_init);
+
+static void __exit txx9spi_exit(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&txx9spi_driver);
+}
+module_exit(txx9spi_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TXx9 SPI Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");