arch/x86/pci/acpi.c

   1 #include <linux/pci.h>
   2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
   3 #include <linux/init.h>
   4 #include <linux/irq.h>
   5 #include <linux/dmi.h>
   6 #include <linux/slab.h>
   7 #include <asm/numa.h>
   8 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
   9
  10 struct pci_root_info {
  11         struct acpi_device *bridge;
  12         char *name;
  13         unsigned int res_num;
  14         struct resource *res;
  15         struct pci_bus *bus;
  16         int busnum;
  17 };
  18
  19 static bool pci_use_crs = true;
  20
  21 static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
  22 {
  23         pci_use_crs = true;
  24         return 0;
  25 }
  26
  27 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_use_crs_table[] __initconst = {
  28         /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
  29         {
  30                 .callback = set_use_crs,
  31                 .ident = "IBM System x3800",
  32                 .matches = {
  33                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
  34                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
  35                 },
  36         },
  37         /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
  38         /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
  39         {
  40                 .callback = set_use_crs,
  41                 .ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
  42                 .matches = {
  43                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
  44                 },
  45         },
  46         /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
  47         /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
  48         {
  49                 .callback = set_use_crs,
  50                 .ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
  51                 .matches = {
  52                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
  53                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
  54                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
  55                 },
  56         },
  57         {}
  58 };
  59
  60 void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
  61 {
  62         int year;
  63
  64         if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008)
  65                 pci_use_crs = false;
  66
  67         dmi_check_system(pci_use_crs_table);
  68
  69         /*
  70          * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
  71          * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
  72          */
  73         if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
  74                 pci_use_crs = false;
  75         else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
  76                 pci_use_crs = true;
  77
  78         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
  79                "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
  80                pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
  81                pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
  82 }
  83
  84 static acpi_status
  85 resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
  86                         struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
  87 {
  88         acpi_status status;
  89         struct acpi_resource_memory24 *memory24;
  90         struct acpi_resource_memory32 *memory32;
  91         struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixed_memory32;
  92
  93         memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
  94         switch (resource->type) {
  95         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24:
  96                 memory24 = &resource->data.memory24;
  97                 addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
  98                 addr->minimum = memory24->minimum;
  99                 addr->address_length = memory24->address_length;
 100                 addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
 101                 return AE_OK;
 102         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32:
 103                 memory32 = &resource->data.memory32;
 104                 addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
 105                 addr->minimum = memory32->minimum;
 106                 addr->address_length = memory32->address_length;
 107                 addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
 108                 return AE_OK;
 109         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32:
 110                 fixed_memory32 = &resource->data.fixed_memory32;
 111                 addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
 112                 addr->minimum = fixed_memory32->address;
 113                 addr->address_length = fixed_memory32->address_length;
 114                 addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
 115                 return AE_OK;
 116         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
 117         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
 118         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
 119                 status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
 120                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
 121                     (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
 122                     addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
 123                     addr->address_length > 0) {
 124                         return AE_OK;
 125                 }
 126                 break;
 127         }
 128         return AE_ERROR;
 129 }
 130
 131 static acpi_status
 132 count_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
 133 {
 134         struct pci_root_info *info = data;
 135         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
 136         acpi_status status;
 137
 138         status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
 139         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 140                 info->res_num++;
 141         return AE_OK;
 142 }
 143
 144 static acpi_status
 145 setup_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
 146 {
 147         struct pci_root_info *info = data;
 148         struct resource *res;
 149         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
 150         acpi_status status;
 151         unsigned long flags;
 152         u64 start, orig_end, end;
 153
 154         status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
 155         if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 156                 return AE_OK;
 157
 158         if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
 159                 flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 160                 if (addr.info.mem.caching == ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY)
 161                         flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 162         } else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
 163                 flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 164         } else
 165                 return AE_OK;
 166
 167         start = addr.minimum + addr.translation_offset;
 168         orig_end = end = addr.maximum + addr.translation_offset;
 169
 170         /* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion of range */
 171         end = min(end, (u64)iomem_resource.end);
 172         if (end <= start) {
 173                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 174                         "host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
 175                         "(ignored, not CPU addressable)\n", start, orig_end);
 176                 return AE_OK;
 177         } else if (orig_end != end) {
 178                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 179                         "host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
 180                         "([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
 181                         start, orig_end, end + 1, orig_end);
 182         }
 183
 184         res = &info->res[info->res_num];
 185         res->name = info->name;
 186         res->flags = flags;
 187         res->start = start;
 188         res->end = end;
 189         res->child = NULL;
 190
 191         if (!pci_use_crs) {
 192                 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &info->bridge->dev,
 193                            "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", res);
 194                 return AE_OK;
 195         }
 196
 197         info->res_num++;
 198         if (addr.translation_offset)
 199                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
 200                          "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
 201                          res, res->start - addr.translation_offset,
 202                          res->end - addr.translation_offset);
 203         else
 204                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR\n", res);
 205
 206         return AE_OK;
 207 }
 208
 209 static bool resource_contains(struct resource *res, resource_size_t point)
 210 {
 211         if (res->start <= point && point <= res->end)
 212                 return true;
 213         return false;
 214 }
 215
 216 static void coalesce_windows(struct pci_root_info *info, unsigned long type)
 217 {
 218         int i, j;
 219         struct resource *res1, *res2;
 220
 221         for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
 222                 res1 = &info->res[i];
 223                 if (!(res1->flags & type))
 224                         continue;
 225
 226                 for (j = i + 1; j < info->res_num; j++) {
 227                         res2 = &info->res[j];
 228                         if (!(res2->flags & type))
 229                                 continue;
 230
 231                         /*
 232                          * I don't like throwing away windows because then
 233                          * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
 234                          * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
 235                          */
 236                         if (resource_contains(res1, res2->start) ||
 237                             resource_contains(res1, res2->end) ||
 238                             resource_contains(res2, res1->start) ||
 239                             resource_contains(res2, res1->end)) {
 240                                 res1->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
 241                                 res1->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
 242                                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 243                                          "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
 244                                          res1, res2);
 245                                 res2->flags = 0;
 246                         }
 247                 }
 248         }
 249 }
 250
 251 static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info)
 252 {
 253         int i;
 254         struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
 255
 256         if (!pci_use_crs)
 257                 return;
 258
 259         coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_MEM);
 260         coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_IO);
 261
 262         for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
 263                 res = &info->res[i];
 264
 265                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 266                         root = &iomem_resource;
 267                 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 268                         root = &ioport_resource;
 269                 else
 270                         continue;
 271
 272                 conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
 273                 if (conflict)
 274                         dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 275                                  "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
 276                                  res, conflict->name, conflict);
 277                 else
 278                         pci_bus_add_resource(info->bus, res, 0);
 279         }
 280 }
 281
 282 static void
 283 get_current_resources(struct acpi_device *device, int busnum,
 284                         int domain, struct pci_bus *bus)
 285 {
 286         struct pci_root_info info;
 287         size_t size;
 288
 289         if (pci_use_crs)
 290                 pci_bus_remove_resources(bus);
 291
 292         info.bridge = device;
 293         info.bus = bus;
 294         info.res_num = 0;
 295         acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_resource,
 296                                 &info);
 297         if (!info.res_num)
 298                 return;
 299
 300         size = sizeof(*info.res) * info.res_num;
 301         info.res = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 302         if (!info.res)
 303                 goto res_alloc_fail;
 304
 305         info.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
 306         if (!info.name)
 307                 goto name_alloc_fail;
 308
 309         info.res_num = 0;
 310         acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, setup_resource,
 311                                 &info);
 312
 313         add_resources(&info);
 314         return;
 315
 316 name_alloc_fail:
 317         kfree(info.res);
 318 res_alloc_fail:
 319         return;
 320 }
 321
 322 struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
 323 {
 324         struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
 325         int domain = root->segment;
 326         int busnum = root->secondary.start;
 327         struct pci_bus *bus;
 328         struct pci_sysdata *sd;
 329         int node;
 330 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 331         int pxm;
 332 #endif
 333
 334         if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
 335                 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
 336                        "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
 337                        domain, busnum);
 338                 return NULL;
 339         }
 340
 341         node = -1;
 342 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 343         pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
 344         if (pxm >= 0)
 345                 node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
 346         if (node != -1)
 347                 set_mp_bus_to_node(busnum, node);
 348         else
 349 #endif
 350                 node = get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum);
 351
 352         if (node != -1 && !node_online(node))
 353                 node = -1;
 354
 355         /* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
 356          * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
 357          * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
 358          */
 359         sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
 360         if (!sd) {
 361                 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
 362                        "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
 363                 return NULL;
 364         }
 365
 366         sd->domain = domain;
 367         sd->node = node;
 368         /*
 369          * Maybe the desired pci bus has been already scanned. In such case
 370          * it is unnecessary to scan the pci bus with the given domain,busnum.
 371          */
 372         bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
 373         if (bus) {
 374                 /*
 375                  * If the desired bus exits, the content of bus->sysdata will
 376                  * be replaced by sd.
 377                  */
 378                 memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
 379                 kfree(sd);
 380         } else {
 381                 bus = pci_create_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
 382                 if (bus) {
 383                         get_current_resources(device, busnum, domain, bus);
 384                         bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
 385                 }
 386         }
 387
 388         /* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
 389          * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
 390          */
 391         if (bus) {
 392                 struct pci_bus *child;
 393                 list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
 394                         struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
 395                         if (!self)
 396                                 continue;
 397
 398                         pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
 399                 }
 400         }
 401
 402         if (!bus)
 403                 kfree(sd);
 404
 405         if (bus && node != -1) {
 406 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 407                 if (pxm >= 0)
 408                         dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
 409                                    "on NUMA node %d (pxm %d)\n", node, pxm);
 410 #else
 411                 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
 412 #endif
 413         }
 414
 415         return bus;
 416 }
 417
 418 int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
 419 {
 420         struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 421
 422         if (acpi_noirq)
 423                 return -ENODEV;
 424
 425         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
 426         acpi_irq_penalty_init();
 427         pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
 428         pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
 429         x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
 430
 431         if (pci_routeirq) {
 432                 /*
 433                  * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
 434                  * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
 435                  * don't use pci_enable_device().
 436                  */
 437                 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
 438                 for_each_pci_dev(dev)
 439                         acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
 440         }
 441
 442         return 0;
 443 }