sound/oss/opl3.c

   1 /*
   2  * sound/oss/opl3.c
   3  *
   4  * A low level driver for Yamaha YM3812 and OPL-3 -chips
   5  *
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
   8  *
   9  * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
  10  * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
  11  * for more info.
  12  *
  13  *
  14  * Changes
  15  *      Thomas Sailer           ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
  16  *      Alan Cox                modularisation, fixed sound_mem allocs.
  17  *      Christoph Hellwig       Adapted to module_init/module_exit
  18  *      Arnaldo C. de Melo      get rid of check_region, use request_region for
  19  *                              OPL4, release it on exit, some cleanups.
  20  *
  21  * Status
  22  *      Believed to work. Badly needs rewriting a bit to support multiple
  23  *      OPL3 devices.
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27 #include <linux/slab.h>
  28 #include <linux/module.h>
  29 #include <linux/delay.h>
  30
  31 /*
  32  * Major improvements to the FM handling 30AUG92 by Rob Hooft,
  33  * hooft@chem.ruu.nl
  34  */
  35
  36 #include "sound_config.h"
  37
  38 #include "opl3_hw.h"
  39
  40 #define MAX_VOICE       18
  41 #define OFFS_4OP        11
  42
  43 struct voice_info
  44 {
  45         unsigned char   keyon_byte;
  46         long            bender;
  47         long            bender_range;
  48         unsigned long   orig_freq;
  49         unsigned long   current_freq;
  50         int             volume;
  51         int             mode;
  52         int             panning;        /* 0xffff means not set */
  53 };
  54
  55 typedef struct opl_devinfo
  56 {
  57         int             base;
  58         int             left_io, right_io;
  59         int             nr_voice;
  60         int             lv_map[MAX_VOICE];
  61
  62         struct voice_info voc[MAX_VOICE];
  63         struct voice_alloc_info *v_alloc;
  64         struct channel_info *chn_info;
  65
  66         struct sbi_instrument i_map[SBFM_MAXINSTR];
  67         struct sbi_instrument *act_i[MAX_VOICE];
  68
  69         struct synth_info fm_info;
  70
  71         int             busy;
  72         int             model;
  73         unsigned char   cmask;
  74
  75         int             is_opl4;
  76 } opl_devinfo;
  77
  78 static struct opl_devinfo *devc = NULL;
  79
  80 static int      detected_model;
  81
  82 static int      store_instr(int instr_no, struct sbi_instrument *instr);
  83 static void     freq_to_fnum(int freq, int *block, int *fnum);
  84 static void     opl3_command(int io_addr, unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
  85 static int      opl3_kill_note(int dev, int voice, int note, int velocity);
  86
  87 static void enter_4op_mode(void)
  88 {
  89         int i;
  90         static int v4op[MAX_VOICE] = {
  91                 0, 1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 6, 7, 8, 15, 16, 17
  92         };
  93
  94         devc->cmask = 0x3f;     /* Connect all possible 4 OP voice operators */
  95         opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, 0x3f);
  96
  97         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
  98                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 4;
  99         for (i = 3; i < 6; i++)
 100                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 0;
 101
 102         for (i = 9; i < 12; i++)
 103                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 4;
 104         for (i = 12; i < 15; i++)
 105                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 0;
 106
 107         for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
 108                 devc->lv_map[i] = v4op[i];
 109         devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 12;
 110 }
 111
 112 static int opl3_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg)
 113 {
 114         struct sbi_instrument ins;
 115
 116         switch (cmd) {
 117                 case SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR:
 118                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: Obsolete ioctl(SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR) used. Fix the program.\n");
 119                         if (copy_from_user(&ins, arg, sizeof(ins)))
 120                                 return -EFAULT;
 121                         if (ins.channel < 0 || ins.channel >= SBFM_MAXINSTR) {
 122                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM Error: Invalid instrument number %d\n", ins.channel);
 123                                 return -EINVAL;
 124                         }
 125                         return store_instr(ins.channel, &ins);
 126
 127                 case SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO:
 128                         devc->fm_info.nr_voices = (devc->nr_voice == 12) ? 6 : devc->nr_voice;
 129                         if (copy_to_user(arg, &devc->fm_info, sizeof(devc->fm_info)))
 130                                 return -EFAULT;
 131                         return 0;
 132
 133                 case SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL:
 134                         return 0x7fffffff;
 135
 136                 case SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE:
 137                         if (devc->model == 2)
 138                                 enter_4op_mode();
 139                         return 0;
 140
 141                 default:
 142                         return -EINVAL;
 143         }
 144 }
 145
 146 static int opl3_detect(int ioaddr)
 147 {
 148         /*
 149          * This function returns 1 if the FM chip is present at the given I/O port
 150          * The detection algorithm plays with the timer built in the FM chip and
 151          * looks for a change in the status register.
 152          *
 153          * Note! The timers of the FM chip are not connected to AdLib (and compatible)
 154          * boards.
 155          *
 156          * Note2! The chip is initialized if detected.
 157          */
 158
 159         unsigned char stat1, signature;
 160         int i;
 161
 162         if (devc != NULL)
 163         {
 164                 printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: Only one OPL3 supported.\n");
 165                 return 0;
 166         }
 167
 168         devc = kzalloc(sizeof(*devc), GFP_KERNEL);
 169
 170         if (devc == NULL)
 171         {
 172                 printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: Can't allocate memory for the device control "
 173                         "structure \n ");
 174                 return 0;
 175         }
 176
 177         strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "OPL2");
 178
 179         if (!request_region(ioaddr, 4, devc->fm_info.name)) {
 180                 printk(KERN_WARNING "opl3: I/O port 0x%x already in use\n", ioaddr);
 181                 goto cleanup_devc;
 182         }
 183
 184         devc->base = ioaddr;
 185
 186         /* Reset timers 1 and 2 */
 187         opl3_command(ioaddr, TIMER_CONTROL_REGISTER, TIMER1_MASK | TIMER2_MASK);
 188
 189         /* Reset the IRQ of the FM chip */
 190         opl3_command(ioaddr, TIMER_CONTROL_REGISTER, IRQ_RESET);
 191
 192         signature = stat1 = inb(ioaddr);        /* Status register */
 193
 194         if (signature != 0x00 && signature != 0x06 && signature != 0x02 &&
 195                 signature != 0x0f)
 196         {
 197                 MDB(printk(KERN_INFO "OPL3 not detected %x\n", signature));
 198                 goto cleanup_region;
 199         }
 200
 201         if (signature == 0x06)          /* OPL2 */
 202         {
 203                 detected_model = 2;
 204         }
 205         else if (signature == 0x00 || signature == 0x0f)        /* OPL3 or OPL4 */
 206         {
 207                 unsigned char tmp;
 208
 209                 detected_model = 3;
 210
 211                 /*
 212                  * Detect availability of OPL4 (_experimental_). Works probably
 213                  * only after a cold boot. In addition the OPL4 port
 214                  * of the chip may not be connected to the PC bus at all.
 215                  */
 216
 217                 opl3_command(ioaddr + 2, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, 0x00);
 218                 opl3_command(ioaddr + 2, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, OPL3_ENABLE | OPL4_ENABLE);
 219
 220                 if ((tmp = inb(ioaddr)) == 0x02)        /* Have a OPL4 */
 221                 {
 222                         detected_model = 4;
 223                 }
 224
 225                 if (request_region(ioaddr - 8, 2, "OPL4"))      /* OPL4 port was free */
 226                 {
 227                         int tmp;
 228
 229                         outb((0x02), ioaddr - 8);       /* Select OPL4 ID register */
 230                         udelay(10);
 231                         tmp = inb(ioaddr - 7);          /* Read it */
 232                         udelay(10);
 233
 234                         if (tmp == 0x20)        /* OPL4 should return 0x20 here */
 235                         {
 236                                 detected_model = 4;
 237                                 outb((0xF8), ioaddr - 8);       /* Select OPL4 FM mixer control */
 238                                 udelay(10);
 239                                 outb((0x1B), ioaddr - 7);       /* Write value */
 240                                 udelay(10);
 241                         }
 242                         else
 243                         { /* release OPL4 port */
 244                                 release_region(ioaddr - 8, 2);
 245                                 detected_model = 3;
 246                         }
 247                 }
 248                 opl3_command(ioaddr + 2, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, 0);
 249         }
 250         for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
 251                 opl3_command(ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + i, 0);       /*
 252                                                                  * Note off
 253                                                                  */
 254
 255         opl3_command(ioaddr, TEST_REGISTER, ENABLE_WAVE_SELECT);
 256         opl3_command(ioaddr, PERCOSSION_REGISTER, 0x00);        /*
 257                                                                  * Melodic mode.
 258                                                                  */
 259         return 1;
 260 cleanup_region:
 261         release_region(ioaddr, 4);
 262 cleanup_devc:
 263         kfree(devc);
 264         devc = NULL;
 265         return 0;
 266 }
 267
 268 static int opl3_kill_note  (int devno, int voice, int note, int velocity)
 269 {
 270          struct physical_voice_info *map;
 271
 272          if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 273                  return 0;
 274
 275          devc->v_alloc->map[voice] = 0;
 276
 277          map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 278          DEB(printk("Kill note %d\n", voice));
 279
 280          if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 281                  return 0;
 282
 283          opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte & ~0x20);
 284          devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte = 0;
 285          devc->voc[voice].bender = 0;
 286          devc->voc[voice].volume = 64;
 287          devc->voc[voice].panning = 0xffff;     /* Not set */
 288          devc->voc[voice].bender_range = 200;
 289          devc->voc[voice].orig_freq = 0;
 290          devc->voc[voice].current_freq = 0;
 291          devc->voc[voice].mode = 0;
 292          return 0;
 293 }
 294
 295 #define HIHAT                   0
 296 #define CYMBAL                  1
 297 #define TOMTOM                  2
 298 #define SNARE                   3
 299 #define BDRUM                   4
 300 #define UNDEFINED               TOMTOM
 301 #define DEFAULT                 TOMTOM
 302
 303 static int store_instr(int instr_no, struct sbi_instrument *instr)
 304 {
 305         if (instr->key != FM_PATCH && (instr->key != OPL3_PATCH || devc->model != 2))
 306                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM warning: Invalid patch format field (key) 0x%x\n", instr->key);
 307         memcpy((char *) &(devc->i_map[instr_no]), (char *) instr, sizeof(*instr));
 308         return 0;
 309 }
 310
 311 static int opl3_set_instr  (int dev, int voice, int instr_no)
 312 {
 313         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 314                 return 0;
 315         if (instr_no < 0 || instr_no >= SBFM_MAXINSTR)
 316                 instr_no = 0;   /* Acoustic piano (usually) */
 317
 318         devc->act_i[voice] = &devc->i_map[instr_no];
 319         return 0;
 320 }
 321
 322 /*
 323  * The next table looks magical, but it certainly is not. Its values have
 324  * been calculated as table[i]=8*log(i/64)/log(2) with an obvious exception
 325  * for i=0. This log-table converts a linear volume-scaling (0..127) to a
 326  * logarithmic scaling as present in the FM-synthesizer chips. so :    Volume
 327  * 64 =  0 db = relative volume  0 and:    Volume 32 = -6 db = relative
 328  * volume -8 it was implemented as a table because it is only 128 bytes and
 329  * it saves a lot of log() calculations. (RH)
 330  */
 331
 332 static char fm_volume_table[128] =
 333 {
 334         -64, -48, -40, -35, -32, -29, -27, -26,
 335         -24, -23, -21, -20, -19, -18, -18, -17,
 336         -16, -15, -15, -14, -13, -13, -12, -12,
 337         -11, -11, -10, -10, -10, -9, -9, -8,
 338         -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -6, -6, -6,
 339         -5, -5, -5, -5, -4, -4, -4, -4,
 340         -3, -3, -3, -3, -2, -2, -2, -2,
 341         -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0,
 342         0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
 343         1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
 344         3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4,
 345         4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5,
 346         5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
 347         6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
 348         6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
 349         7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
 350 };
 351
 352 static void calc_vol(unsigned char *regbyte, int volume, int main_vol)
 353 {
 354         int level = (~*regbyte & 0x3f);
 355
 356         if (main_vol > 127)
 357                 main_vol = 127;
 358         volume = (volume * main_vol) / 127;
 359
 360         if (level)
 361                 level += fm_volume_table[volume];
 362
 363         if (level > 0x3f)
 364                 level = 0x3f;
 365         if (level < 0)
 366                 level = 0;
 367
 368         *regbyte = (*regbyte & 0xc0) | (~level & 0x3f);
 369 }
 370
 371 static void set_voice_volume(int voice, int volume, int main_vol)
 372 {
 373         unsigned char vol1, vol2, vol3, vol4;
 374         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
 375         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 376
 377         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 378                 return;
 379
 380         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 381         instr = devc->act_i[voice];
 382
 383         if (!instr)
 384                 instr = &devc->i_map[0];
 385
 386         if (instr->channel < 0)
 387                 return;
 388
 389         if (devc->voc[voice].mode == 0)
 390                 return;
 391
 392         if (devc->voc[voice].mode == 2)
 393         {
 394                 vol1 = instr->operators[2];
 395                 vol2 = instr->operators[3];
 396                 if ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01))
 397                 {
 398                         calc_vol(&vol1, volume, main_vol);
 399                         calc_vol(&vol2, volume, main_vol);
 400                 }
 401                 else
 402                 {
 403                         calc_vol(&vol2, volume, main_vol);
 404                 }
 405                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[0], vol1);
 406                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[1], vol2);
 407         }
 408         else
 409         {       /*
 410                  * 4 OP voice
 411                  */
 412                 int connection;
 413
 414                 vol1 = instr->operators[2];
 415                 vol2 = instr->operators[3];
 416                 vol3 = instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 2];
 417                 vol4 = instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 3];
 418
 419                 /*
 420                  * The connection method for 4 OP devc->voc is defined by the rightmost
 421                  * bits at the offsets 10 and 10+OFFS_4OP
 422                  */
 423
 424                 connection = ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01) << 1) | (instr->operators[10 + OFFS_4OP] & 0x01);
 425
 426                 switch (connection)
 427                 {
 428                         case 0:
 429                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 430                                 break;
 431
 432                         case 1:
 433                                 calc_vol(&vol2, volume, main_vol);
 434                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 435                                 break;
 436
 437                         case 2:
 438                                 calc_vol(&vol1, volume, main_vol);
 439                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 440                                 break;
 441
 442                         case 3:
 443                                 calc_vol(&vol1, volume, main_vol);
 444                                 calc_vol(&vol3, volume, main_vol);
 445                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 446                                 break;
 447
 448                         default:
 449                                 ;
 450                 }
 451                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[0], vol1);
 452                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[1], vol2);
 453                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[2], vol3);
 454                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[3], vol4);
 455         }
 456 }
 457
 458 static int opl3_start_note (int dev, int voice, int note, int volume)
 459 {
 460         unsigned char data, fpc;
 461         int block, fnum, freq, voice_mode, pan;
 462         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
 463         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 464
 465         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 466                 return 0;
 467
 468         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 469         pan = devc->voc[voice].panning;
 470
 471         if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 472                 return 0;
 473
 474         if (note == 255)        /*
 475                                  * Just change the volume
 476                                  */
 477         {
 478                 set_voice_volume(voice, volume, devc->voc[voice].volume);
 479                 return 0;
 480         }
 481
 482         /*
 483          * Kill previous note before playing
 484          */
 485
 486         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[1], 0xff);        /*
 487                                                                          * Carrier
 488                                                                          * volume to
 489                                                                          * min
 490                                                                          */
 491         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[0], 0xff);        /*
 492                                                                          * Modulator
 493                                                                          * volume to
 494                                                                          */
 495
 496         if (map->voice_mode == 4)
 497         {
 498                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[2], 0xff);
 499                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[3], 0xff);
 500         }
 501
 502         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, 0x00);  /*
 503                                                                          * Note
 504                                                                          * off
 505                                                                          */
 506
 507         instr = devc->act_i[voice];
 508
 509         if (!instr)
 510                 instr = &devc->i_map[0];
 511
 512         if (instr->channel < 0)
 513         {
 514                 printk(KERN_WARNING "opl3: Initializing voice %d with undefined instrument\n", voice);
 515                 return 0;
 516         }
 517
 518         if (map->voice_mode == 2 && instr->key == OPL3_PATCH)
 519                 return 0;       /*
 520                                  * Cannot play
 521                                  */
 522
 523         voice_mode = map->voice_mode;
 524
 525         if (voice_mode == 4)
 526         {
 527                 int voice_shift;
 528
 529                 voice_shift = (map->ioaddr == devc->left_io) ? 0 : 3;
 530                 voice_shift += map->voice_num;
 531
 532                 if (instr->key != OPL3_PATCH)   /*
 533                                                  * Just 2 OP patch
 534                                                  */
 535                 {
 536                         voice_mode = 2;
 537                         devc->cmask &= ~(1 << voice_shift);
 538                 }
 539                 else
 540                 {
 541                         devc->cmask |= (1 << voice_shift);
 542                 }
 543
 544                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, devc->cmask);
 545         }
 546
 547         /*
 548          * Set Sound Characteristics
 549          */
 550
 551         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[0], instr->operators[0]);
 552         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[1], instr->operators[1]);
 553
 554         /*
 555          * Set Attack/Decay
 556          */
 557
 558         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[0], instr->operators[4]);
 559         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[1], instr->operators[5]);
 560
 561         /*
 562          * Set Sustain/Release
 563          */
 564
 565         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[0], instr->operators[6]);
 566         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[1], instr->operators[7]);
 567
 568         /*
 569          * Set Wave Select
 570          */
 571
 572         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[0], instr->operators[8]);
 573         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[1], instr->operators[9]);
 574
 575         /*
 576          * Set Feedback/Connection
 577          */
 578
 579         fpc = instr->operators[10];
 580
 581         if (pan != 0xffff)
 582         {
 583                 fpc &= ~STEREO_BITS;
 584                 if (pan < -64)
 585                         fpc |= VOICE_TO_LEFT;
 586                 else
 587                         if (pan > 64)
 588                                 fpc |= VOICE_TO_RIGHT;
 589                         else
 590                                 fpc |= (VOICE_TO_LEFT | VOICE_TO_RIGHT);
 591         }
 592
 593         if (!(fpc & 0x30))
 594                 fpc |= 0x30;    /*
 595                                  * Ensure that at least one chn is enabled
 596                                  */
 597         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FEEDBACK_CONNECTION + map->voice_num, fpc);
 598
 599         /*
 600          * If the voice is a 4 OP one, initialize the operators 3 and 4 also
 601          */
 602
 603         if (voice_mode == 4)
 604         {
 605                 /*
 606                  * Set Sound Characteristics
 607                  */
 608
 609                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 0]);
 610                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 1]);
 611
 612                 /*
 613                  * Set Attack/Decay
 614                  */
 615
 616                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 4]);
 617                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 5]);
 618
 619                 /*
 620                  * Set Sustain/Release
 621                  */
 622
 623                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 6]);
 624                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 7]);
 625
 626                 /*
 627                  * Set Wave Select
 628                  */
 629
 630                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 8]);
 631                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 9]);
 632
 633                 /*
 634                  * Set Feedback/Connection
 635                  */
 636
 637                 fpc = instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 10];
 638                 if (!(fpc & 0x30))
 639                          fpc |= 0x30;   /*
 640                                          * Ensure that at least one chn is enabled
 641                                          */
 642                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FEEDBACK_CONNECTION + map->voice_num + 3, fpc);
 643         }
 644
 645         devc->voc[voice].mode = voice_mode;
 646         set_voice_volume(voice, volume, devc->voc[voice].volume);
 647
 648         freq = devc->voc[voice].orig_freq = note_to_freq(note) / 1000;
 649
 650         /*
 651          * Since the pitch bender may have been set before playing the note, we
 652          * have to calculate the bending now.
 653          */
 654
 655         freq = compute_finetune(devc->voc[voice].orig_freq, devc->voc[voice].bender, devc->voc[voice].bender_range, 0);
 656         devc->voc[voice].current_freq = freq;
 657
 658         freq_to_fnum(freq, &block, &fnum);
 659
 660         /*
 661          * Play note
 662          */
 663
 664         data = fnum & 0xff;     /*
 665                                  * Least significant bits of fnumber
 666                                  */
 667         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FNUM_LOW + map->voice_num, data);
 668
 669         data = 0x20 | ((block & 0x7) << 2) | ((fnum >> 8) & 0x3);
 670                  devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte = data;
 671         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, data);
 672         if (voice_mode == 4)
 673                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num + 3, data);
 674
 675         return 0;
 676 }
 677
 678 static void freq_to_fnum    (int freq, int *block, int *fnum)
 679 {
 680         int f, octave;
 681
 682         /*
 683          * Converts the note frequency to block and fnum values for the FM chip
 684          */
 685         /*
 686          * First try to compute the block -value (octave) where the note belongs
 687          */
 688
 689         f = freq;
 690
 691         octave = 5;
 692
 693         if (f == 0)
 694                 octave = 0;
 695         else if (f < 261)
 696         {
 697                 while (f < 261)
 698                 {
 699                         octave--;
 700                         f <<= 1;
 701                 }
 702         }
 703         else if (f > 493)
 704         {
 705                 while (f > 493)
 706                 {
 707                          octave++;
 708                          f >>= 1;
 709                 }
 710         }
 711
 712         if (octave > 7)
 713                 octave = 7;
 714
 715         *fnum = freq * (1 << (20 - octave)) / 49716;
 716         *block = octave;
 717 }
 718
 719 static void opl3_command    (int io_addr, unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
 720 {
 721          int i;
 722
 723         /*
 724          * The original 2-OP synth requires a quite long delay after writing to a
 725          * register. The OPL-3 survives with just two INBs
 726          */
 727
 728         outb(((unsigned char) (addr & 0xff)), io_addr);
 729
 730         if (devc->model != 2)
 731                 udelay(10);
 732         else
 733                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 734                         inb(io_addr);
 735
 736         outb(((unsigned char) (val & 0xff)), io_addr + 1);
 737
 738         if (devc->model != 2)
 739                 udelay(30);
 740         else
 741                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 742                         inb(io_addr);
 743 }
 744
 745 static void opl3_reset(int devno)
 746 {
 747         int i;
 748
 749         for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
 750                 devc->lv_map[i] = i;
 751
 752         for (i = 0; i < devc->nr_voice; i++)
 753         {
 754                 opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 755                         KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[0], 0xff);
 756
 757                 opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 758                         KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[1], 0xff);
 759
 760                 if (pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].voice_mode == 4)
 761                 {
 762                         opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 763                                 KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[2], 0xff);
 764
 765                         opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 766                                 KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[3], 0xff);
 767                 }
 768
 769                 opl3_kill_note(devno, i, 0, 64);
 770         }
 771
 772         if (devc->model == 2)
 773         {
 774                 devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 18;
 775
 776                 for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
 777                         pv_map[i].voice_mode = 2;
 778
 779         }
 780 }
 781
 782 static int opl3_open(int dev, int mode)
 783 {
 784         int i;
 785
 786         if (devc->busy)
 787                 return -EBUSY;
 788         devc->busy = 1;
 789
 790         devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = (devc->model == 2) ? 18 : 9;
 791         devc->v_alloc->timestamp = 0;
 792
 793         for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
 794         {
 795                 devc->v_alloc->map[i] = 0;
 796                 devc->v_alloc->alloc_times[i] = 0;
 797         }
 798
 799         devc->cmask = 0x00;     /*
 800                                  * Just 2 OP mode
 801                                  */
 802         if (devc->model == 2)
 803                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, devc->cmask);
 804         return 0;
 805 }
 806
 807 static void opl3_close(int dev)
 808 {
 809         devc->busy = 0;
 810         devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = (devc->model == 2) ? 18 : 9;
 811
 812         devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
 813         devc->fm_info.perc_mode = 0;
 814
 815         opl3_reset(dev);
 816 }
 817
 818 static void opl3_hw_control(int dev, unsigned char *event)
 819 {
 820 }
 821
 822 static int opl3_load_patch(int dev, int format, const char __user *addr,
 823                 int offs, int count, int pmgr_flag)
 824 {
 825         struct sbi_instrument ins;
 826
 827         if (count <sizeof(ins))
 828         {
 829                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM Error: Patch record too short\n");
 830                 return -EINVAL;
 831         }
 832
 833         /*
 834          * What the fuck is going on here?  We leave junk in the beginning
 835          * of ins and then check the field pretty close to that beginning?
 836          */
 837         if(copy_from_user(&((char *) &ins)[offs], addr + offs, sizeof(ins) - offs))
 838                 return -EFAULT;
 839
 840         if (ins.channel < 0 || ins.channel >= SBFM_MAXINSTR)
 841         {
 842                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM Error: Invalid instrument number %d\n", ins.channel);
 843                 return -EINVAL;
 844         }
 845         ins.key = format;
 846
 847         return store_instr(ins.channel, &ins);
 848 }
 849
 850 static void opl3_panning(int dev, int voice, int value)
 851 {
 852         devc->voc[voice].panning = value;
 853 }
 854
 855 static void opl3_volume_method(int dev, int mode)
 856 {
 857 }
 858
 859 #define SET_VIBRATO(cell) { \
 860         tmp = instr->operators[(cell-1)+(((cell-1)/2)*OFFS_4OP)]; \
 861         if (pressure > 110) \
 862                 tmp |= 0x40;            /* Vibrato on */ \
 863         opl3_command (map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[cell-1], tmp);}
 864
 865 static void opl3_aftertouch(int dev, int voice, int pressure)
 866 {
 867         int tmp;
 868         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
 869         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 870
 871         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 872                 return;
 873
 874         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 875
 876         DEB(printk("Aftertouch %d\n", voice));
 877
 878         if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 879                 return;
 880
 881         /*
 882          * Adjust the amount of vibrato depending the pressure
 883          */
 884
 885         instr = devc->act_i[voice];
 886
 887         if (!instr)
 888                 instr = &devc->i_map[0];
 889
 890         if (devc->voc[voice].mode == 4)
 891         {
 892                 int connection = ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01) << 1) | (instr->operators[10 + OFFS_4OP] & 0x01);
 893
 894                 switch (connection)
 895                 {
 896                         case 0:
 897                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 898                                 break;
 899
 900                         case 1:
 901                                 SET_VIBRATO(2);
 902                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 903                                 break;
 904
 905                         case 2:
 906                                 SET_VIBRATO(1);
 907                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 908                                 break;
 909
 910                         case 3:
 911                                 SET_VIBRATO(1);
 912                                 SET_VIBRATO(3);
 913                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 914                                 break;
 915
 916                 }
 917                 /*
 918                  * Not implemented yet
 919                  */
 920         }
 921         else
 922         {
 923                 SET_VIBRATO(1);
 924
 925                 if ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01))      /*
 926                                                          * Additive synthesis
 927                                                          */
 928                         SET_VIBRATO(2);
 929         }
 930 }
 931
 932 #undef SET_VIBRATO
 933
 934 static void bend_pitch(int dev, int voice, int value)
 935 {
 936         unsigned char data;
 937         int block, fnum, freq;
 938         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 939
 940         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 941
 942         if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 943                 return;
 944
 945         devc->voc[voice].bender = value;
 946         if (!value)
 947                 return;
 948         if (!(devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte & 0x20))
 949                 return; /*
 950                          * Not keyed on
 951                          */
 952
 953         freq = compute_finetune(devc->voc[voice].orig_freq, devc->voc[voice].bender, devc->voc[voice].bender_range, 0);
 954         devc->voc[voice].current_freq = freq;
 955
 956         freq_to_fnum(freq, &block, &fnum);
 957
 958         data = fnum & 0xff;     /*
 959                                  * Least significant bits of fnumber
 960                                  */
 961         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FNUM_LOW + map->voice_num, data);
 962
 963         data = 0x20 | ((block & 0x7) << 2) | ((fnum >> 8) & 0x3);
 964         devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte = data;
 965         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, data);
 966 }
 967
 968 static void opl3_controller (int dev, int voice, int ctrl_num, int value)
 969 {
 970         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 971                 return;
 972
 973         switch (ctrl_num)
 974         {
 975                 case CTRL_PITCH_BENDER:
 976                         bend_pitch(dev, voice, value);
 977                         break;
 978
 979                 case CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE:
 980                         devc->voc[voice].bender_range = value;
 981                         break;
 982
 983                 case CTL_MAIN_VOLUME:
 984                         devc->voc[voice].volume = value / 128;
 985                         break;
 986
 987                 case CTL_PAN:
 988                         devc->voc[voice].panning = (value * 2) - 128;
 989                         break;
 990         }
 991 }
 992
 993 static void opl3_bender(int dev, int voice, int value)
 994 {
 995         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 996                 return;
 997
 998         bend_pitch(dev, voice, value - 8192);
 999 }
1000
1001 static int opl3_alloc_voice(int dev, int chn, int note, struct voice_alloc_info *alloc)
1002 {
1003         int i, p, best, first, avail, best_time = 0x7fffffff;
1004         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
1005         int is4op;
1006         int instr_no;
1007
1008         if (chn < 0 || chn > 15)
1009                 instr_no = 0;
1010         else
1011                 instr_no = devc->chn_info[chn].pgm_num;
1012
1013         instr = &devc->i_map[instr_no];
1014         if (instr->channel < 0 ||       /* Instrument not loaded */
1015                 devc->nr_voice != 12)   /* Not in 4 OP mode */
1016                 is4op = 0;
1017         else if (devc->nr_voice == 12)  /* 4 OP mode */
1018                 is4op = (instr->key == OPL3_PATCH);
1019         else
1020                 is4op = 0;
1021
1022         if (is4op)
1023         {
1024                 first = p = 0;
1025                 avail = 6;
1026         }
1027         else
1028         {
1029                 if (devc->nr_voice == 12)       /* 4 OP mode. Use the '2 OP only' operators first */
1030                         first = p = 6;
1031                 else
1032                         first = p = 0;
1033                 avail = devc->nr_voice;
1034         }
1035
1036         /*
1037          *    Now try to find a free voice
1038          */
1039         best = first;
1040
1041         for (i = 0; i < avail; i++)
1042         {
1043                 if (alloc->map[p] == 0)
1044                 {
1045                         return p;
1046                 }
1047                 if (alloc->alloc_times[p] < best_time)          /* Find oldest playing note */
1048                 {
1049                         best_time = alloc->alloc_times[p];
1050                         best = p;
1051                 }
1052                 p = (p + 1) % avail;
1053         }
1054
1055         /*
1056          *    Insert some kind of priority mechanism here.
1057          */
1058
1059         if (best < 0)
1060                 best = 0;
1061         if (best > devc->nr_voice)
1062                 best -= devc->nr_voice;
1063
1064         return best;    /* All devc->voc in use. Select the first one. */
1065 }
1066
1067 static void opl3_setup_voice(int dev, int voice, int chn)
1068 {
1069         struct channel_info *info =
1070         &synth_devs[dev]->chn_info[chn];
1071
1072         opl3_set_instr(dev, voice, info->pgm_num);
1073
1074         devc->voc[voice].bender = 0;
1075         devc->voc[voice].bender_range = info->bender_range;
1076         devc->voc[voice].volume = info->controllers[CTL_MAIN_VOLUME];
1077         devc->voc[voice].panning = (info->controllers[CTL_PAN] * 2) - 128;
1078 }
1079
1080 static struct synth_operations opl3_operations =
1081 {
1082         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1083         .id             = "OPL",
1084         .info           = NULL,
1085         .midi_dev       = 0,
1086         .synth_type     = SYNTH_TYPE_FM,
1087         .synth_subtype  = FM_TYPE_ADLIB,
1088         .open           = opl3_open,
1089         .close          = opl3_close,
1090         .ioctl          = opl3_ioctl,
1091         .kill_note      = opl3_kill_note,
1092         .start_note     = opl3_start_note,
1093         .set_instr      = opl3_set_instr,
1094         .reset          = opl3_reset,
1095         .hw_control     = opl3_hw_control,
1096         .load_patch     = opl3_load_patch,
1097         .aftertouch     = opl3_aftertouch,
1098         .controller     = opl3_controller,
1099         .panning        = opl3_panning,
1100         .volume_method  = opl3_volume_method,
1101         .bender         = opl3_bender,
1102         .alloc_voice    = opl3_alloc_voice,
1103         .setup_voice    = opl3_setup_voice
1104 };
1105
1106 static int opl3_init(int ioaddr, struct module *owner)
1107 {
1108         int i;
1109         int me;
1110
1111         if (devc == NULL)
1112         {
1113                 printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: Device control structure not initialized.\n");
1114                 return -1;
1115         }
1116
1117         if ((me = sound_alloc_synthdev()) == -1)
1118         {
1119                 printk(KERN_WARNING "opl3: Too many synthesizers\n");
1120                 return -1;
1121         }
1122
1123         devc->nr_voice = 9;
1124
1125         devc->fm_info.device = 0;
1126         devc->fm_info.synth_type = SYNTH_TYPE_FM;
1127         devc->fm_info.synth_subtype = FM_TYPE_ADLIB;
1128         devc->fm_info.perc_mode = 0;
1129         devc->fm_info.nr_voices = 9;
1130         devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
1131         devc->fm_info.instr_bank_size = SBFM_MAXINSTR;
1132         devc->fm_info.capabilities = 0;
1133         devc->left_io = ioaddr;
1134         devc->right_io = ioaddr + 2;
1135
1136         if (detected_model <= 2)
1137                 devc->model = 1;
1138         else
1139         {
1140                 devc->model = 2;
1141                 if (detected_model == 4)
1142                         devc->is_opl4 = 1;
1143         }
1144
1145         opl3_operations.info = &devc->fm_info;
1146
1147         synth_devs[me] = &opl3_operations;
1148
1149         if (owner)
1150                 synth_devs[me]->owner = owner;
1151
1152         sequencer_init();
1153         devc->v_alloc = &opl3_operations.alloc;
1154         devc->chn_info = &opl3_operations.chn_info[0];
1155
1156         if (devc->model == 2)
1157         {
1158                 if (devc->is_opl4)
1159                         strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "Yamaha OPL4/OPL3 FM");
1160                 else
1161                         strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "Yamaha OPL3");
1162
1163                 devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 18;
1164                 devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
1165                 devc->fm_info.synth_subtype = FM_TYPE_OPL3;
1166                 devc->fm_info.capabilities |= SYNTH_CAP_OPL3;
1167
1168                 for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
1169                 {
1170                         if (pv_map[i].ioaddr == USE_LEFT)
1171                                 pv_map[i].ioaddr = devc->left_io;
1172                         else
1173                                 pv_map[i].ioaddr = devc->right_io;
1174                 }
1175                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, OPL3_ENABLE);
1176                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, 0x00);
1177         }
1178         else
1179         {
1180                 strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "Yamaha OPL2");
1181                 devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 9;
1182                 devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
1183
1184                 for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
1185                         pv_map[i].ioaddr = devc->left_io;
1186         };
1187         conf_printf2(devc->fm_info.name, ioaddr, 0, -1, -1);
1188
1189         for (i = 0; i < SBFM_MAXINSTR; i++)
1190                 devc->i_map[i].channel = -1;
1191
1192         return me;
1193 }
1194
1195 static int me;
1196
1197 static int io = -1;
1198
1199 module_param(io, int, 0);
1200
1201 static int __init init_opl3 (void)
1202 {
1203         printk(KERN_INFO "YM3812 and OPL-3 driver Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen, Rob Hooft 1993-1996\n");
1204
1205         if (io != -1)   /* User loading pure OPL3 module */
1206         {
1207                 if (!opl3_detect(io))
1208                 {
1209                         return -ENODEV;
1210                 }
1211
1212                 me = opl3_init(io, THIS_MODULE);
1213         }
1214
1215         return 0;
1216 }
1217
1218 static void __exit cleanup_opl3(void)
1219 {
1220         if (devc && io != -1)
1221         {
1222                 if (devc->base) {
1223                         release_region(devc->base,4);
1224                         if (devc->is_opl4)
1225                                 release_region(devc->base - 8, 2);
1226                 }
1227                 kfree(devc);
1228                 devc = NULL;
1229                 sound_unload_synthdev(me);
1230         }
1231 }
1232
1233 module_init(init_opl3);
1234 module_exit(cleanup_opl3);
1235
1236 #ifndef MODULE
1237 static int __init setup_opl3(char *str)
1238 {
1239         /* io  */
1240         int ints[2];
1241
1242         str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1243
1244         io = ints[1];
1245
1246         return 1;
1247 }
1248
1249 __setup("opl3=", setup_opl3);
1250 #endif
1251 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");