--- /dev/null
+===============================================================
+Softlockup detector and hardlockup detector (aka nmi_watchdog)
+===============================================================
+
+The Linux kernel can act as a watchdog to detect both soft and hard
+lockups.
+
+A 'softlockup' is defined as a bug that causes the kernel to loop in
+kernel mode for more than 20 seconds (see "Implementation" below for
+details), without giving other tasks a chance to run. The current
+stack trace is displayed upon detection and, by default, the system
+will stay locked up. Alternatively, the kernel can be configured to
+panic; a sysctl, "kernel.softlockup_panic", a kernel parameter,
+"softlockup_panic" (see "Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt" for
+details), and a compile option, "BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC", are
+provided for this.
+
+A 'hardlockup' is defined as a bug that causes the CPU to loop in
+kernel mode for more than 10 seconds (see "Implementation" below for
+details), without letting other interrupts have a chance to run.
+Similarly to the softlockup case, the current stack trace is displayed
+upon detection and the system will stay locked up unless the default
+behavior is changed, which can be done through a compile time knob,
+"BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC", and a kernel parameter, "nmi_watchdog"
+(see "Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt" for details).
+
+The panic option can be used in combination with panic_timeout (this
+timeout is set through the confusingly named "kernel.panic" sysctl),
+to cause the system to reboot automatically after a specified amount
+of time.
+
+=== Implementation ===
+
+The soft and hard lockup detectors are built on top of the hrtimer and
+perf subsystems, respectively. A direct consequence of this is that,
+in principle, they should work in any architecture where these
+subsystems are present.
+
+A periodic hrtimer runs to generate interrupts and kick the watchdog
+task. An NMI perf event is generated every "watchdog_thresh"
+(compile-time initialized to 10 and configurable through sysctl of the
+same name) seconds to check for hardlockups. If any CPU in the system
+does not receive any hrtimer interrupt during that time the
+'hardlockup detector' (the handler for the NMI perf event) will
+generate a kernel warning or call panic, depending on the
+configuration.
+
+The watchdog task is a high priority kernel thread that updates a
+timestamp every time it is scheduled. If that timestamp is not updated
+for 2*watchdog_thresh seconds (the softlockup threshold) the
+'softlockup detector' (coded inside the hrtimer callback function)
+will dump useful debug information to the system log, after which it
+will call panic if it was instructed to do so or resume execution of
+other kernel code.
+
+The period of the hrtimer is 2*watchdog_thresh/5, which means it has
+two or three chances to generate an interrupt before the hardlockup
+detector kicks in.
+
+As explained above, a kernel knob is provided that allows
+administrators to configure the period of the hrtimer and the perf
+event. The right value for a particular environment is a trade-off
+between fast response to lockups and detection overhead.
+++ /dev/null
-
-[NMI watchdog is available for x86 and x86-64 architectures]
-
-Is your system locking up unpredictably? No keyboard activity, just
-a frustrating complete hard lockup? Do you want to help us debugging
-such lockups? If all yes then this document is definitely for you.
-
-On many x86/x86-64 type hardware there is a feature that enables
-us to generate 'watchdog NMI interrupts'. (NMI: Non Maskable Interrupt
-which get executed even if the system is otherwise locked up hard).
-This can be used to debug hard kernel lockups. By executing periodic
-NMI interrupts, the kernel can monitor whether any CPU has locked up,
-and print out debugging messages if so.
-
-In order to use the NMI watchdog, you need to have APIC support in your
-kernel. For SMP kernels, APIC support gets compiled in automatically. For
-UP, enable either CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC (Processor type and features -> Local
-APIC support on uniprocessors) or CONFIG_X86_UP_IOAPIC (Processor type and
-features -> IO-APIC support on uniprocessors) in your kernel config.
-CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC is for uniprocessor machines without an IO-APIC.
-CONFIG_X86_UP_IOAPIC is for uniprocessor with an IO-APIC. [Note: certain
-kernel debugging options, such as Kernel Stack Meter or Kernel Tracer,
-may implicitly disable the NMI watchdog.]
-
-For x86-64, the needed APIC is always compiled in.
-
-Using local APIC (nmi_watchdog=2) needs the first performance register, so
-you can't use it for other purposes (such as high precision performance
-profiling.) However, at least oprofile and the perfctr driver disable the
-local APIC NMI watchdog automatically.
-
-To actually enable the NMI watchdog, use the 'nmi_watchdog=N' boot
-parameter. Eg. the relevant lilo.conf entry:
-
- append="nmi_watchdog=1"
-
-For SMP machines and UP machines with an IO-APIC use nmi_watchdog=1.
-For UP machines without an IO-APIC use nmi_watchdog=2, this only works
-for some processor types. If in doubt, boot with nmi_watchdog=1 and
-check the NMI count in /proc/interrupts; if the count is zero then
-reboot with nmi_watchdog=2 and check the NMI count. If it is still
-zero then log a problem, you probably have a processor that needs to be
-added to the nmi code.
-
-A 'lockup' is the following scenario: if any CPU in the system does not
-execute the period local timer interrupt for more than 5 seconds, then
-the NMI handler generates an oops and kills the process. This
-'controlled crash' (and the resulting kernel messages) can be used to
-debug the lockup. Thus whenever the lockup happens, wait 5 seconds and
-the oops will show up automatically. If the kernel produces no messages
-then the system has crashed so hard (eg. hardware-wise) that either it
-cannot even accept NMI interrupts, or the crash has made the kernel
-unable to print messages.
-
-Be aware that when using local APIC, the frequency of NMI interrupts
-it generates, depends on the system load. The local APIC NMI watchdog,
-lacking a better source, uses the "cycles unhalted" event. As you may
-guess it doesn't tick when the CPU is in the halted state (which happens
-when the system is idle), but if your system locks up on anything but the
-"hlt" processor instruction, the watchdog will trigger very soon as the
-"cycles unhalted" event will happen every clock tick. If it locks up on
-"hlt", then you are out of luck -- the event will not happen at all and the
-watchdog won't trigger. This is a shortcoming of the local APIC watchdog
--- unfortunately there is no "clock ticks" event that would work all the
-time. The I/O APIC watchdog is driven externally and has no such shortcoming.
-But its NMI frequency is much higher, resulting in a more significant hit
-to the overall system performance.
-
-On x86 nmi_watchdog is disabled by default so you have to enable it with
-a boot time parameter.
-
-It's possible to disable the NMI watchdog in run-time by writing "0" to
-/proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog. Writing "1" to the same file will re-enable
-the NMI watchdog. Notice that you still need to use "nmi_watchdog=" parameter
-at boot time.
-
-NOTE: In kernels prior to 2.4.2-ac18 the NMI-oopser is enabled unconditionally
-on x86 SMP boxes.
-
-[ feel free to send bug reports, suggestions and patches to
- Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> or the Linux SMP mailing
- list at <linux-smp@vger.kernel.org> ]
-
--- /dev/null
+ Static Keys
+ -----------
+
+By: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
+
+0) Abstract
+
+Static keys allows the inclusion of seldom used features in
+performance-sensitive fast-path kernel code, via a GCC feature and a code
+patching technique. A quick example:
+
+ struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
+
+ ...
+
+ if (static_key_false(&key))
+ do unlikely code
+ else
+ do likely code
+
+ ...
+ static_key_slow_inc();
+ ...
+ static_key_slow_inc();
+ ...
+
+The static_key_false() branch will be generated into the code with as little
+impact to the likely code path as possible.
+
+
+1) Motivation
+
+
+Currently, tracepoints are implemented using a conditional branch. The
+conditional check requires checking a global variable for each tracepoint.
+Although the overhead of this check is small, it increases when the memory
+cache comes under pressure (memory cache lines for these global variables may
+be shared with other memory accesses). As we increase the number of tracepoints
+in the kernel this overhead may become more of an issue. In addition,
+tracepoints are often dormant (disabled) and provide no direct kernel
+functionality. Thus, it is highly desirable to reduce their impact as much as
+possible. Although tracepoints are the original motivation for this work, other
+kernel code paths should be able to make use of the static keys facility.
+
+
+2) Solution
+
+
+gcc (v4.5) adds a new 'asm goto' statement that allows branching to a label:
+
+http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2009-07/msg01556.html
+
+Using the 'asm goto', we can create branches that are either taken or not taken
+by default, without the need to check memory. Then, at run-time, we can patch
+the branch site to change the branch direction.
+
+For example, if we have a simple branch that is disabled by default:
+
+ if (static_key_false(&key))
+ printk("I am the true branch\n");
+
+Thus, by default the 'printk' will not be emitted. And the code generated will
+consist of a single atomic 'no-op' instruction (5 bytes on x86), in the
+straight-line code path. When the branch is 'flipped', we will patch the
+'no-op' in the straight-line codepath with a 'jump' instruction to the
+out-of-line true branch. Thus, changing branch direction is expensive but
+branch selection is basically 'free'. That is the basic tradeoff of this
+optimization.
+
+This lowlevel patching mechanism is called 'jump label patching', and it gives
+the basis for the static keys facility.
+
+3) Static key label API, usage and examples:
+
+
+In order to make use of this optimization you must first define a key:
+
+ struct static_key key;
+
+Which is initialized as:
+
+ struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE;
+
+or:
+
+ struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
+
+If the key is not initialized, it is default false. The 'struct static_key',
+must be a 'global'. That is, it can't be allocated on the stack or dynamically
+allocated at run-time.
+
+The key is then used in code as:
+
+ if (static_key_false(&key))
+ do unlikely code
+ else
+ do likely code
+
+Or:
+
+ if (static_key_true(&key))
+ do likely code
+ else
+ do unlikely code
+
+A key that is initialized via 'STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE', must be used in a
+'static_key_false()' construct. Likewise, a key initialized via
+'STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE' must be used in a 'static_key_true()' construct. A
+single key can be used in many branches, but all the branches must match the
+way that the key has been initialized.
+
+The branch(es) can then be switched via:
+
+ static_key_slow_inc(&key);
+ ...
+ static_key_slow_dec(&key);
+
+Thus, 'static_key_slow_inc()' means 'make the branch true', and
+'static_key_slow_dec()' means 'make the the branch false' with appropriate
+reference counting. For example, if the key is initialized true, a
+static_key_slow_dec(), will switch the branch to false. And a subsequent
+static_key_slow_inc(), will change the branch back to true. Likewise, if the
+key is initialized false, a 'static_key_slow_inc()', will change the branch to
+true. And then a 'static_key_slow_dec()', will again make the branch false.
+
+An example usage in the kernel is the implementation of tracepoints:
+
+ static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
+ { \
+ if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
+ __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
+ TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
+ TP_ARGS(data_args), \
+ TP_CONDITION(cond)); \
+ }
+
+Tracepoints are disabled by default, and can be placed in performance critical
+pieces of the kernel. Thus, by using a static key, the tracepoints can have
+absolutely minimal impact when not in use.
+
+
+4) Architecture level code patching interface, 'jump labels'
+
+
+There are a few functions and macros that architectures must implement in order
+to take advantage of this optimization. If there is no architecture support, we
+simply fall back to a traditional, load, test, and jump sequence.
+
+* select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL, see: arch/x86/Kconfig
+
+* #define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE, see: arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
+
+* __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key), see:
+ arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
+
+* void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type),
+ see: arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
+
+* __init_or_module void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type),
+ see: arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
+
+
+* struct jump_entry, see: arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
+
+
+5) Static keys / jump label analysis, results (x86_64):
+
+
+As an example, let's add the following branch to 'getppid()', such that the
+system call now looks like:
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getppid)
+{
+ int pid;
+
++ if (static_key_false(&key))
++ printk("I am the true branch\n");
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ pid = task_tgid_vnr(rcu_dereference(current->real_parent));
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return pid;
+}
+
+The resulting instructions with jump labels generated by GCC is:
+
+ffffffff81044290 <sys_getppid>:
+ffffffff81044290: 55 push %rbp
+ffffffff81044291: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
+ffffffff81044294: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq ffffffff81044299 <sys_getppid+0x9>
+ffffffff81044299: 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 b6 mov %gs:0xb6c0,%rax
+ffffffff810442a0: 00 00
+ffffffff810442a2: 48 8b 80 80 02 00 00 mov 0x280(%rax),%rax
+ffffffff810442a9: 48 8b 80 b0 02 00 00 mov 0x2b0(%rax),%rax
+ffffffff810442b0: 48 8b b8 e8 02 00 00 mov 0x2e8(%rax),%rdi
+ffffffff810442b7: e8 f4 d9 00 00 callq ffffffff81051cb0 <pid_vnr>
+ffffffff810442bc: 5d pop %rbp
+ffffffff810442bd: 48 98 cltq
+ffffffff810442bf: c3 retq
+ffffffff810442c0: 48 c7 c7 e3 54 98 81 mov $0xffffffff819854e3,%rdi
+ffffffff810442c7: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
+ffffffff810442c9: e8 71 13 6d 00 callq ffffffff8171563f <printk>
+ffffffff810442ce: eb c9 jmp ffffffff81044299 <sys_getppid+0x9>
+
+Without the jump label optimization it looks like:
+
+ffffffff810441f0 <sys_getppid>:
+ffffffff810441f0: 8b 05 8a 52 d8 00 mov 0xd8528a(%rip),%eax # ffffffff81dc9480 <key>
+ffffffff810441f6: 55 push %rbp
+ffffffff810441f7: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
+ffffffff810441fa: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
+ffffffff810441fc: 75 27 jne ffffffff81044225 <sys_getppid+0x35>
+ffffffff810441fe: 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 b6 mov %gs:0xb6c0,%rax
+ffffffff81044205: 00 00
+ffffffff81044207: 48 8b 80 80 02 00 00 mov 0x280(%rax),%rax
+ffffffff8104420e: 48 8b 80 b0 02 00 00 mov 0x2b0(%rax),%rax
+ffffffff81044215: 48 8b b8 e8 02 00 00 mov 0x2e8(%rax),%rdi
+ffffffff8104421c: e8 2f da 00 00 callq ffffffff81051c50 <pid_vnr>
+ffffffff81044221: 5d pop %rbp
+ffffffff81044222: 48 98 cltq
+ffffffff81044224: c3 retq
+ffffffff81044225: 48 c7 c7 13 53 98 81 mov $0xffffffff81985313,%rdi
+ffffffff8104422c: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
+ffffffff8104422e: e8 60 0f 6d 00 callq ffffffff81715193 <printk>
+ffffffff81044233: eb c9 jmp ffffffff810441fe <sys_getppid+0xe>
+ffffffff81044235: 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
+ffffffff8104423c: 00 00 00 00
+
+Thus, the disable jump label case adds a 'mov', 'test' and 'jne' instruction
+vs. the jump label case just has a 'no-op' or 'jmp 0'. (The jmp 0, is patched
+to a 5 byte atomic no-op instruction at boot-time.) Thus, the disabled jump
+label case adds:
+
+6 (mov) + 2 (test) + 2 (jne) = 10 - 5 (5 byte jump 0) = 5 addition bytes.
+
+If we then include the padding bytes, the jump label code saves, 16 total bytes
+of instruction memory for this small fucntion. In this case the non-jump label
+function is 80 bytes long. Thus, we have have saved 20% of the instruction
+footprint. We can in fact improve this even further, since the 5-byte no-op
+really can be a 2-byte no-op since we can reach the branch with a 2-byte jmp.
+However, we have not yet implemented optimal no-op sizes (they are currently
+hard-coded).
+
+Since there are a number of static key API uses in the scheduler paths,
+'pipe-test' (also known as 'perf bench sched pipe') can be used to show the
+performance improvement. Testing done on 3.3.0-rc2:
+
+jump label disabled:
+
+ Performance counter stats for 'bash -c /tmp/pipe-test' (50 runs):
+
+ 855.700314 task-clock # 0.534 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.11% )
+ 200,003 context-switches # 0.234 M/sec ( +- 0.00% )
+ 0 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 39.58% )
+ 487 page-faults # 0.001 M/sec ( +- 0.02% )
+ 1,474,374,262 cycles # 1.723 GHz ( +- 0.17% )
+ <not supported> stalled-cycles-frontend
+ <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend
+ 1,178,049,567 instructions # 0.80 insns per cycle ( +- 0.06% )
+ 208,368,926 branches # 243.507 M/sec ( +- 0.06% )
+ 5,569,188 branch-misses # 2.67% of all branches ( +- 0.54% )
+
+ 1.601607384 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.07% )
+
+jump label enabled:
+
+ Performance counter stats for 'bash -c /tmp/pipe-test' (50 runs):
+
+ 841.043185 task-clock # 0.533 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.12% )
+ 200,004 context-switches # 0.238 M/sec ( +- 0.00% )
+ 0 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 40.87% )
+ 487 page-faults # 0.001 M/sec ( +- 0.05% )
+ 1,432,559,428 cycles # 1.703 GHz ( +- 0.18% )
+ <not supported> stalled-cycles-frontend
+ <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend
+ 1,175,363,994 instructions # 0.82 insns per cycle ( +- 0.04% )
+ 206,859,359 branches # 245.956 M/sec ( +- 0.04% )
+ 4,884,119 branch-misses # 2.36% of all branches ( +- 0.85% )
+
+ 1.579384366 seconds time elapsed
+
+The percentage of saved branches is .7%, and we've saved 12% on
+'branch-misses'. This is where we would expect to get the most savings, since
+this optimization is about reducing the number of branches. In addition, we've
+saved .2% on instructions, and 2.8% on cycles and 1.4% on elapsed time.
Traces and records the max latency that it takes for
the highest priority task to get scheduled after
it has been woken up.
+ Traces all tasks as an average developer would expect.
+
+ "wakeup_rt"
+
+ Traces and records the max latency that it takes for just
+ RT tasks (as the current "wakeup" does). This is useful
+ for those interested in wake up timings of RT tasks.
"hw-branch-tracer"
If in doubt, say "N".
config JUMP_LABEL
- bool "Optimize trace point call sites"
+ bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches"
depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
help
+ This option enables a transparent branch optimization that
+ makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch
+ conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel.
+
+ Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points,
+ scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such
+ branches and include support for this optimization technique.
+
If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto",
- the kernel will compile trace point locations with just a
- nop instruction. When trace points are enabled, the nop will
- be converted to a jump to the trace function. This technique
- lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction of the
- processor.
-
- On i386, options added to the compiler flags may increase
- the size of the kernel slightly.
+ the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop
+ instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the
+ nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the
+ conditional block of instructions.
+
+ This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction
+ of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update
+ of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare.
+
+ ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler
+ flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. )
config OPTPROBES
def_bool y
{
int err;
+ /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
switch (event->attr.type) {
case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
#ifndef __ARM_PERF_EVENT_H__
#define __ARM_PERF_EVENT_H__
-/* ARM performance counters start from 1 (in the cp15 accesses) so use the
- * same indexes here for consistency. */
-#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 1
-
/* ARM perf PMU IDs for use by internal perf clients. */
enum arm_perf_pmu_ids {
ARM_PERF_PMU_ID_XSCALE1 = 0,
int err = 0;
atomic_t *active_events = &armpmu->active_events;
+ /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
if (armpmu->map_event(event) == -ENOENT)
return -ENOENT;
#ifndef _ASM_PERF_EVENT_H
#define _ASM_PERF_EVENT_H
-#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 0
-
#endif /* _ASM_PERF_EVENT_H */
#ifndef _ASM_PERF_EVENT_H
#define _ASM_PERF_EVENT_H
-#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 0
-
#endif /* _ASM_PERF_EVENT_H */
pv_time_ops.init_missing_ticks_accounting(cpu);
}
-struct jump_label_key;
-extern struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
-extern struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+struct static_key;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
static inline int
paravirt_do_steal_accounting(unsigned long *new_itm)
* pv_time_ops
* time operations
*/
-struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
-struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
static int
ia64_native_do_steal_accounting(unsigned long *new_itm)
#define WORD_INSN ".word"
#endif
-static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
asm goto("1:\tnop\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
{
int err = 0;
+ /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
switch (event->attr.type) {
case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
#define JUMP_ENTRY_TYPE stringify_in_c(FTR_ENTRY_LONG)
#define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE 4
-static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
asm goto("1:\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
-#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 1
-
/*
* Only override the default definitions in include/linux/perf_event.h
* if we have hardware PMU support.
if (!ppmu)
return -ENOENT;
+ /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
switch (event->attr.type) {
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
ev = event->attr.config;
return err;
}
+static int power_pmu_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return event->hw.idx;
+}
+
struct pmu power_pmu = {
.pmu_enable = power_pmu_enable,
.pmu_disable = power_pmu_disable,
.start_txn = power_pmu_start_txn,
.cancel_txn = power_pmu_cancel_txn,
.commit_txn = power_pmu_commit_txn,
+ .event_idx = power_pmu_event_idx,
};
/*
#define ASM_ALIGN ".balign 4"
#endif
-static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
asm goto("0: brcl 0,0\n"
".pushsection __jump_table, \"aw\"\n"
/* Empty, just to avoid compiling error */
-#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 0
{
int err;
+ /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
switch (event->attr.type) {
case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
#define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE 4
-static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
asm goto("1:\n\t"
"nop\n\t"
if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0)
return -ENODEV;
+ /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
switch (attr->type) {
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
if (attr->config >= sparc_pmu->max_events)
/* Attribute search APIs */
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode);
+extern int inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn_byte_t last_pfx);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
- insn_byte_t last_pfx,
+ int lpfx_id,
insn_attr_t esc_attr);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm,
- insn_byte_t last_pfx,
+ int lpfx_id,
insn_attr_t esc_attr);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
insn_byte_t vex_m,
#define X86_VEX_P(vex) ((vex) & 0x03) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX_M_MAX 0x1f /* VEX3.M Maximum value */
-/* The last prefix is needed for two-byte and three-byte opcodes */
-static inline insn_byte_t insn_last_prefix(struct insn *insn)
-{
- return insn->prefixes.bytes[3];
-}
-
extern void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int x86_64);
extern void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn);
extern void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn);
return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
}
+/* Get the last prefix id from last prefix or VEX prefix */
+static inline int insn_last_prefix_id(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ if (insn_is_avx(insn))
+ return insn_vex_p_bits(insn); /* VEX_p is a SIMD prefix id */
+
+ if (insn->prefixes.bytes[3])
+ return inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn->prefixes.bytes[3]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Offset of each field from kaddr */
static inline int insn_offset_rex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
{
#define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE 5
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INITIAL_NOP ".byte 0xe9 \n\t .long 0\n\t"
+#define STATIC_KEY_INITIAL_NOP ".byte 0xe9 \n\t .long 0\n\t"
-static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
asm goto("1:"
- JUMP_LABEL_INITIAL_NOP
+ STATIC_KEY_INITIAL_NOP
".pushsection __jump_table, \"aw\" \n\t"
_ASM_ALIGN "\n\t"
_ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %c0 \n\t"
#define MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0 0x000001a6
#define MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1 0x000001a7
+#define MSR_LBR_SELECT 0x000001c8
+#define MSR_LBR_TOS 0x000001c9
+#define MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM 0x00000680
+#define MSR_LBR_NHM_TO 0x000006c0
+#define MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM 0x00000040
+#define MSR_LBR_CORE_TO 0x00000060
+
#define MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE 0x000003f1
#define MSR_IA32_DS_AREA 0x00000600
#define MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES 0x00000345
return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long long, pv_time_ops.sched_clock);
}
-struct jump_label_key;
-extern struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
-extern struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+struct static_key;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
static inline u64 paravirt_steal_clock(int cpu)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
extern void perf_events_lapic_init(void);
-#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 0
-
/*
* Abuse bit 3 of the cpu eflags register to indicate proper PEBS IP fixups.
* This flag is otherwise unused and ABI specified to be 0, so nobody should
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_$(BITS).o
obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OPTPROBES) += kprobes-opt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT) += doublefault_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += kgdb.o
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
+ if (!check_tsc_unstable())
+ sched_clock_stable = 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/compat.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
#include "perf_event.h"
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * check that branch_sample_type is compatible with
+ * settings needed for precise_ip > 1 which implies
+ * using the LBR to capture ALL taken branches at the
+ * priv levels of the measurement
+ */
+static inline int precise_br_compat(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ u64 m = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+ u64 b = 0;
+
+ /* must capture all branches */
+ if (!(m & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
+ return 0;
+
+ m &= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL | PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+ if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+ b |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+ if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+ b |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL;
+
+ /*
+ * ignore PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV, not supported on x86
+ */
+
+ return m == b;
+}
+
int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
{
if (event->attr.precise_ip) {
if (event->attr.precise_ip > precise)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ /*
+ * check that PEBS LBR correction does not conflict with
+ * whatever the user is asking with attr->branch_sample_type
+ */
+ if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1) {
+ u64 *br_type = &event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+
+ if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
+ if (!precise_br_compat(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /* branch_sample_type is compatible */
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * user did not specify branch_sample_type
+ *
+ * For PEBS fixups, we capture all
+ * the branches at the priv level of the
+ * event.
+ */
+ *br_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY;
+
+ if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+ *br_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+ if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+ *br_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL;
+ }
+ }
}
/*
/* mark unused */
event->hw.extra_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+ /* mark not used */
+ event->hw.extra_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+ event->hw.branch_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+
return x86_pmu.hw_config(event);
}
break;
case CPU_STARTING:
+ if (x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc)
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PCE);
if (x86_pmu.cpu_starting)
x86_pmu.cpu_starting(cpu);
break;
}
}
+ x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc = 1; /* enable userspace RDPMC usage by default */
+
pr_info("... version: %d\n", x86_pmu.version);
pr_info("... bit width: %d\n", x86_pmu.cntval_bits);
pr_info("... generic registers: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_counters);
return err;
}
+static int x86_pmu_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+
+ if (x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed && idx >= X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED) {
+ idx -= X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+ idx |= 1 << 30;
+ }
+
+ return idx + 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_attr_rdpmc(struct device *cdev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc);
+}
+
+static void change_rdpmc(void *info)
+{
+ bool enable = !!(unsigned long)info;
+
+ if (enable)
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PCE);
+ else
+ clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PCE);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_attr_rdpmc(struct device *cdev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+
+ if (!!val != !!x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc) {
+ x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc = !!val;
+ smp_call_function(change_rdpmc, (void *)val, 1);
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(rdpmc, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, get_attr_rdpmc, set_attr_rdpmc);
+
+static struct attribute *x86_pmu_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_rdpmc.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group x86_pmu_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = x86_pmu_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *x86_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
+ &x86_pmu_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static void x86_pmu_flush_branch_stack(void)
+{
+ if (x86_pmu.flush_branch_stack)
+ x86_pmu.flush_branch_stack();
+}
+
static struct pmu pmu = {
- .pmu_enable = x86_pmu_enable,
- .pmu_disable = x86_pmu_disable,
+ .pmu_enable = x86_pmu_enable,
+ .pmu_disable = x86_pmu_disable,
+
+ .attr_groups = x86_pmu_attr_groups,
.event_init = x86_pmu_event_init,
- .add = x86_pmu_add,
- .del = x86_pmu_del,
- .start = x86_pmu_start,
- .stop = x86_pmu_stop,
- .read = x86_pmu_read,
+ .add = x86_pmu_add,
+ .del = x86_pmu_del,
+ .start = x86_pmu_start,
+ .stop = x86_pmu_stop,
+ .read = x86_pmu_read,
.start_txn = x86_pmu_start_txn,
.cancel_txn = x86_pmu_cancel_txn,
.commit_txn = x86_pmu_commit_txn,
+
+ .event_idx = x86_pmu_event_idx,
+ .flush_branch_stack = x86_pmu_flush_branch_stack,
};
+void perf_update_user_clock(struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+ return;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
+ return;
+
+ userpg->time_mult = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns);
+ userpg->time_shift = CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR;
+ userpg->time_offset = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns_offset) - now;
+}
+
/*
* callchain support
*/
EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0, /* offcore_response_0 */
EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1, /* offcore_response_1 */
+ EXTRA_REG_LBR = 2, /* lbr_select */
EXTRA_REG_MAX /* number of entries needed */
};
void *lbr_context;
struct perf_branch_stack lbr_stack;
struct perf_branch_entry lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
+ struct er_account *lbr_sel;
+ u64 br_sel;
/*
* Intel host/guest exclude bits
void (*func)(void);
};
+union x86_pmu_config {
+ struct {
+ u64 event:8,
+ umask:8,
+ usr:1,
+ os:1,
+ edge:1,
+ pc:1,
+ interrupt:1,
+ __reserved1:1,
+ en:1,
+ inv:1,
+ cmask:8,
+ event2:4,
+ __reserved2:4,
+ go:1,
+ ho:1;
+ } bits;
+ u64 value;
+};
+
+#define X86_CONFIG(args...) ((union x86_pmu_config){.bits = {args}}).value
+
/*
* struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
*/
struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks;
int perfctr_second_write;
+ /*
+ * sysfs attrs
+ */
+ int attr_rdpmc;
+
+ /*
+ * CPU Hotplug hooks
+ */
int (*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
void (*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
void (*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
void (*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
+ void (*flush_branch_stack)(void);
/*
* Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
*/
unsigned long lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs */
int lbr_nr; /* hardware stack size */
+ u64 lbr_sel_mask; /* LBR_SELECT valid bits */
+ const int *lbr_sel_map; /* lbr_select mappings */
/*
* Extra registers for events
extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
+static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
+#else
+ return (long)ip < 0;
+#endif
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
int amd_pmu_init(void);
void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void);
+
+int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event);
+
int p4_pmu_init(void);
int p6_pmu_init(void);
if (ret)
return ret;
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
if (event->attr.exclude_host && event->attr.exclude_guest)
/*
* When HO == GO == 1 the hardware treats that as GO == HO == 0
},
};
+static inline bool intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ /* user explicitly requested branch sampling */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return true;
+
+ /* implicit branch sampling to correct PEBS skid */
+ if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
static void intel_pmu_disable_all(void)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx);
cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx);
+ /*
+ * must disable before any actual event
+ * because any event may be combined with LBR
+ */
+ if (intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(event))
+ intel_pmu_lbr_disable(event);
+
if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL)) {
intel_pmu_disable_fixed(hwc);
return;
intel_pmu_enable_bts(hwc->config);
return;
}
+ /*
+ * must enabled before any actual event
+ * because any event may be combined with LBR
+ */
+ if (intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(event))
+ intel_pmu_lbr_enable(event);
if (event->attr.exclude_host)
cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask |= (1ull << hwc->idx);
data.period = event->hw.last_period;
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack;
+
if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
}
*/
static struct event_constraint *
__intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
- struct perf_event *event)
+ struct perf_event *event,
+ struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg)
{
struct event_constraint *c = &emptyconstraint;
- struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg = &event->hw.extra_reg;
struct er_account *era;
unsigned long flags;
int orig_idx = reg->idx;
/* already allocated shared msr */
if (reg->alloc)
- return &unconstrained;
+ return NULL; /* call x86_get_event_constraint() */
again:
era = &cpuc->shared_regs->regs[reg->idx];
reg->alloc = 1;
/*
- * All events using extra_reg are unconstrained.
- * Avoids calling x86_get_event_constraints()
- *
- * Must revisit if extra_reg controlling events
- * ever have constraints. Worst case we go through
- * the regular event constraint table.
+ * need to call x86_get_event_constraint()
+ * to check if associated event has constraints
*/
- c = &unconstrained;
+ c = NULL;
} else if (intel_try_alt_er(event, orig_idx)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&era->lock, flags);
goto again;
intel_shared_regs_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
struct perf_event *event)
{
- struct event_constraint *c = NULL;
-
- if (event->hw.extra_reg.idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
- c = __intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(cpuc, event);
-
+ struct event_constraint *c = NULL, *d;
+ struct hw_perf_event_extra *xreg, *breg;
+
+ xreg = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+ if (xreg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+ c = __intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(cpuc, event, xreg);
+ if (c == &emptyconstraint)
+ return c;
+ }
+ breg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+ if (breg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+ d = __intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(cpuc, event, breg);
+ if (d == &emptyconstraint) {
+ __intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(cpuc, xreg);
+ c = d;
+ }
+ }
return c;
}
reg = &event->hw.extra_reg;
if (reg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
__intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(cpuc, reg);
+
+ reg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+ if (reg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
+ __intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(cpuc, reg);
}
static void intel_put_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
*
* Thereby we gain a PEBS capable cycle counter.
*/
- u64 alt_config = 0x108000c0; /* INST_RETIRED.TOTAL_CYCLES */
+ u64 alt_config = X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc0, .inv=1, .cmask=16);
+
alt_config |= (event->hw.config & ~X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK);
event->hw.config = alt_config;
}
+ if (intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(event)) {
+ ret = intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(event);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_RAW)
return 0;
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
- if (!x86_pmu.extra_regs)
+ if (!(x86_pmu.extra_regs || x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map))
return NOTIFY_OK;
cpuc->shared_regs = allocate_shared_regs(cpu);
*/
intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
- if (!cpuc->shared_regs || (x86_pmu.er_flags & ERF_NO_HT_SHARING))
+ cpuc->lbr_sel = NULL;
+
+ if (!cpuc->shared_regs)
return;
- for_each_cpu(i, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)) {
- struct intel_shared_regs *pc;
+ if (!(x86_pmu.er_flags & ERF_NO_HT_SHARING)) {
+ for_each_cpu(i, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)) {
+ struct intel_shared_regs *pc;
- pc = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).shared_regs;
- if (pc && pc->core_id == core_id) {
- cpuc->kfree_on_online = cpuc->shared_regs;
- cpuc->shared_regs = pc;
- break;
+ pc = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).shared_regs;
+ if (pc && pc->core_id == core_id) {
+ cpuc->kfree_on_online = cpuc->shared_regs;
+ cpuc->shared_regs = pc;
+ break;
+ }
}
+ cpuc->shared_regs->core_id = core_id;
+ cpuc->shared_regs->refcnt++;
}
- cpuc->shared_regs->core_id = core_id;
- cpuc->shared_regs->refcnt++;
+ if (x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map)
+ cpuc->lbr_sel = &cpuc->shared_regs->regs[EXTRA_REG_LBR];
}
static void intel_pmu_cpu_dying(int cpu)
fini_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
}
+static void intel_pmu_flush_branch_stack(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Intel LBR does not tag entries with the
+ * PID of the current task, then we need to
+ * flush it on ctxsw
+ * For now, we simply reset it
+ */
+ if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+ intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
+}
+
static __initconst const struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = {
.name = "Intel",
.handle_irq = intel_pmu_handle_irq,
.cpu_starting = intel_pmu_cpu_starting,
.cpu_dying = intel_pmu_cpu_dying,
.guest_get_msrs = intel_guest_get_msrs,
+ .flush_branch_stack = intel_pmu_flush_branch_stack,
};
static __init void intel_clovertown_quirk(void)
x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_nehalem_extra_regs;
/* UOPS_ISSUED.STALLED_CYCLES */
- intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x180010e;
+ intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+ X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
/* UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_ACTIVE_CYCLES,c=1,i=1 */
- intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = 0x1803fb1;
+ intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
+ X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x3f, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
x86_add_quirk(intel_nehalem_quirk);
x86_pmu.er_flags |= ERF_HAS_RSP_1;
/* UOPS_ISSUED.STALLED_CYCLES */
- intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x180010e;
+ intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+ X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
/* UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_ACTIVE_CYCLES,c=1,i=1 */
- intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = 0x1803fb1;
+ intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
+ X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x3f, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
pr_cont("Westmere events, ");
break;
memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, snb_hw_cache_event_ids,
sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
- intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm();
+ intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb();
x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_snb_event_constraints;
x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints;
x86_pmu.er_flags |= ERF_NO_HT_SHARING;
/* UOPS_ISSUED.ANY,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles */
- intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x180010e;
+ intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+ X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
/* UOPS_DISPATCHED.THREAD,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles*/
- intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = 0x18001b1;
+ intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
+ X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
pr_cont("SandyBridge events, ");
break;
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
#include "perf_event.h"
hwc->config &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << hwc->idx;
-
- if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1)
- intel_pmu_lbr_enable(event);
}
void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event)
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled);
hwc->config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
-
- if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1)
- intel_pmu_lbr_disable(event);
}
void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void)
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0);
}
-#include <asm/insn.h>
-
-static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
-#else
- return (long)ip < 0;
-#endif
-}
-
static int intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
* both formats and we don't use the other fields in this
* routine.
*/
+ struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
struct pebs_record_core *pebs = __pebs;
struct perf_sample_data data;
struct pt_regs regs;
else
regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack;
+
if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, ®s))
x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
}
#include <asm/perf_event.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
#include "perf_event.h"
};
/*
+ * Intel LBR_SELECT bits
+ * Intel Vol3a, April 2011, Section 16.7 Table 16-10
+ *
+ * Hardware branch filter (not available on all CPUs)
+ */
+#define LBR_KERNEL_BIT 0 /* do not capture at ring0 */
+#define LBR_USER_BIT 1 /* do not capture at ring > 0 */
+#define LBR_JCC_BIT 2 /* do not capture conditional branches */
+#define LBR_REL_CALL_BIT 3 /* do not capture relative calls */
+#define LBR_IND_CALL_BIT 4 /* do not capture indirect calls */
+#define LBR_RETURN_BIT 5 /* do not capture near returns */
+#define LBR_IND_JMP_BIT 6 /* do not capture indirect jumps */
+#define LBR_REL_JMP_BIT 7 /* do not capture relative jumps */
+#define LBR_FAR_BIT 8 /* do not capture far branches */
+
+#define LBR_KERNEL (1 << LBR_KERNEL_BIT)
+#define LBR_USER (1 << LBR_USER_BIT)
+#define LBR_JCC (1 << LBR_JCC_BIT)
+#define LBR_REL_CALL (1 << LBR_REL_CALL_BIT)
+#define LBR_IND_CALL (1 << LBR_IND_CALL_BIT)
+#define LBR_RETURN (1 << LBR_RETURN_BIT)
+#define LBR_REL_JMP (1 << LBR_REL_JMP_BIT)
+#define LBR_IND_JMP (1 << LBR_IND_JMP_BIT)
+#define LBR_FAR (1 << LBR_FAR_BIT)
+
+#define LBR_PLM (LBR_KERNEL | LBR_USER)
+
+#define LBR_SEL_MASK 0x1ff /* valid bits in LBR_SELECT */
+#define LBR_NOT_SUPP -1 /* LBR filter not supported */
+#define LBR_IGN 0 /* ignored */
+
+#define LBR_ANY \
+ (LBR_JCC |\
+ LBR_REL_CALL |\
+ LBR_IND_CALL |\
+ LBR_RETURN |\
+ LBR_REL_JMP |\
+ LBR_IND_JMP |\
+ LBR_FAR)
+
+#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED (1ULL << 63)
+
+#define for_each_branch_sample_type(x) \
+ for ((x) = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER; \
+ (x) < PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX; (x) <<= 1)
+
+/*
+ * x86control flow change classification
+ * x86control flow changes include branches, interrupts, traps, faults
+ */
+enum {
+ X86_BR_NONE = 0, /* unknown */
+
+ X86_BR_USER = 1 << 0, /* branch target is user */
+ X86_BR_KERNEL = 1 << 1, /* branch target is kernel */
+
+ X86_BR_CALL = 1 << 2, /* call */
+ X86_BR_RET = 1 << 3, /* return */
+ X86_BR_SYSCALL = 1 << 4, /* syscall */
+ X86_BR_SYSRET = 1 << 5, /* syscall return */
+ X86_BR_INT = 1 << 6, /* sw interrupt */
+ X86_BR_IRET = 1 << 7, /* return from interrupt */
+ X86_BR_JCC = 1 << 8, /* conditional */
+ X86_BR_JMP = 1 << 9, /* jump */
+ X86_BR_IRQ = 1 << 10,/* hw interrupt or trap or fault */
+ X86_BR_IND_CALL = 1 << 11,/* indirect calls */
+};
+
+#define X86_BR_PLM (X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL)
+
+#define X86_BR_ANY \
+ (X86_BR_CALL |\
+ X86_BR_RET |\
+ X86_BR_SYSCALL |\
+ X86_BR_SYSRET |\
+ X86_BR_INT |\
+ X86_BR_IRET |\
+ X86_BR_JCC |\
+ X86_BR_JMP |\
+ X86_BR_IRQ |\
+ X86_BR_IND_CALL)
+
+#define X86_BR_ALL (X86_BR_PLM | X86_BR_ANY)
+
+#define X86_BR_ANY_CALL \
+ (X86_BR_CALL |\
+ X86_BR_IND_CALL |\
+ X86_BR_SYSCALL |\
+ X86_BR_IRQ |\
+ X86_BR_INT)
+
+static void intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
+
+/*
* We only support LBR implementations that have FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI
* otherwise it becomes near impossible to get a reliable stack.
*/
static void __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(void)
{
u64 debugctl;
+ struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+
+ if (cpuc->lbr_sel)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, cpuc->lbr_sel->config);
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
debugctl |= (DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI);
* Reset the LBR stack if we changed task context to
* avoid data leaks.
*/
-
if (event->ctx->task && cpuc->lbr_context != event->ctx) {
intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
cpuc->lbr_context = event->ctx;
}
+ cpuc->br_sel = event->hw.branch_reg.reg;
cpuc->lbr_users++;
}
cpuc->lbr_users--;
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->lbr_users < 0);
- if (cpuc->enabled && !cpuc->lbr_users)
+ if (cpuc->enabled && !cpuc->lbr_users) {
__intel_pmu_lbr_disable();
+ /* avoid stale pointer */
+ cpuc->lbr_context = NULL;
+ }
}
void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(void)
__intel_pmu_lbr_disable();
}
+/*
+ * TOS = most recently recorded branch
+ */
static inline u64 intel_pmu_lbr_tos(void)
{
u64 tos;
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, msr_lastbranch.lbr);
- cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = msr_lastbranch.from;
- cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to = msr_lastbranch.to;
- cpuc->lbr_entries[i].flags = 0;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = msr_lastbranch.from;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to = msr_lastbranch.to;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].mispred = 0;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].predicted = 0;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].reserved = 0;
}
cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = i;
}
-#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED (1ULL << 63)
-
/*
* Due to lack of segmentation in Linux the effective address (offset)
* is the same as the linear address, allowing us to merge the LIP and EIP
for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
unsigned long lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
- u64 from, to, flags = 0;
+ u64 from, to, mis = 0, pred = 0;
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, from);
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + lbr_idx, to);
if (lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS) {
- flags = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED);
+ mis = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED);
+ pred = !mis;
from = (u64)((((s64)from) << 1) >> 1);
}
- cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = from;
- cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to = to;
- cpuc->lbr_entries[i].flags = flags;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = from;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to = to;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].mispred = mis;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].predicted = pred;
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].reserved = 0;
}
cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = i;
}
intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(cpuc);
else
intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(cpuc);
+
+ intel_pmu_lbr_filter(cpuc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SW filter is used:
+ * - in case there is no HW filter
+ * - in case the HW filter has errata or limitations
+ */
+static void intel_pmu_setup_sw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+ int mask = 0;
+
+ if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER)
+ mask |= X86_BR_USER;
+
+ if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL)
+ mask |= X86_BR_KERNEL;
+
+ /* we ignore BRANCH_HV here */
+
+ if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
+ mask |= X86_BR_ANY;
+
+ if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL)
+ mask |= X86_BR_ANY_CALL;
+
+ if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
+ mask |= X86_BR_RET | X86_BR_IRET | X86_BR_SYSRET;
+
+ if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
+ mask |= X86_BR_IND_CALL;
+ /*
+ * stash actual user request into reg, it may
+ * be used by fixup code for some CPU
+ */
+ event->hw.branch_reg.reg = mask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup the HW LBR filter
+ * Used only when available, may not be enough to disambiguate
+ * all branches, may need the help of the SW filter
+ */
+static int intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg;
+ u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+ u64 mask = 0, m;
+ u64 v;
+
+ for_each_branch_sample_type(m) {
+ if (!(br_type & m))
+ continue;
+
+ v = x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[m];
+ if (v == LBR_NOT_SUPP)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (v != LBR_IGN)
+ mask |= v;
+ }
+ reg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+ reg->idx = EXTRA_REG_LBR;
+
+ /* LBR_SELECT operates in suppress mode so invert mask */
+ reg->config = ~mask & x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * no LBR on this PMU
+ */
+ if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /*
+ * setup SW LBR filter
+ */
+ intel_pmu_setup_sw_lbr_filter(event);
+
+ /*
+ * setup HW LBR filter, if any
+ */
+ if (x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map)
+ ret = intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(event);
+
+ return ret;
}
+/*
+ * return the type of control flow change at address "from"
+ * intruction is not necessarily a branch (in case of interrupt).
+ *
+ * The branch type returned also includes the priv level of the
+ * target of the control flow change (X86_BR_USER, X86_BR_KERNEL).
+ *
+ * If a branch type is unknown OR the instruction cannot be
+ * decoded (e.g., text page not present), then X86_BR_NONE is
+ * returned.
+ */
+static int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to)
+{
+ struct insn insn;
+ void *addr;
+ int bytes, size = MAX_INSN_SIZE;
+ int ret = X86_BR_NONE;
+ int ext, to_plm, from_plm;
+ u8 buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+ int is64 = 0;
+
+ to_plm = kernel_ip(to) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER;
+ from_plm = kernel_ip(from) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER;
+
+ /*
+ * maybe zero if lbr did not fill up after a reset by the time
+ * we get a PMU interrupt
+ */
+ if (from == 0 || to == 0)
+ return X86_BR_NONE;
+
+ if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER) {
+ /*
+ * can happen if measuring at the user level only
+ * and we interrupt in a kernel thread, e.g., idle.
+ */
+ if (!current->mm)
+ return X86_BR_NONE;
+
+ /* may fail if text not present */
+ bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)from, size);
+ if (bytes != size)
+ return X86_BR_NONE;
+
+ addr = buf;
+ } else
+ addr = (void *)from;
+
+ /*
+ * decoder needs to know the ABI especially
+ * on 64-bit systems running 32-bit apps
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ is64 = kernel_ip((unsigned long)addr) || !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+#endif
+ insn_init(&insn, addr, is64);
+ insn_get_opcode(&insn);
+
+ switch (insn.opcode.bytes[0]) {
+ case 0xf:
+ switch (insn.opcode.bytes[1]) {
+ case 0x05: /* syscall */
+ case 0x34: /* sysenter */
+ ret = X86_BR_SYSCALL;
+ break;
+ case 0x07: /* sysret */
+ case 0x35: /* sysexit */
+ ret = X86_BR_SYSRET;
+ break;
+ case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* conditional */
+ ret = X86_BR_JCC;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = X86_BR_NONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* conditional */
+ ret = X86_BR_JCC;
+ break;
+ case 0xc2: /* near ret */
+ case 0xc3: /* near ret */
+ case 0xca: /* far ret */
+ case 0xcb: /* far ret */
+ ret = X86_BR_RET;
+ break;
+ case 0xcf: /* iret */
+ ret = X86_BR_IRET;
+ break;
+ case 0xcc ... 0xce: /* int */
+ ret = X86_BR_INT;
+ break;
+ case 0xe8: /* call near rel */
+ case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */
+ ret = X86_BR_CALL;
+ break;
+ case 0xe0 ... 0xe3: /* loop jmp */
+ ret = X86_BR_JCC;
+ break;
+ case 0xe9 ... 0xeb: /* jmp */
+ ret = X86_BR_JMP;
+ break;
+ case 0xff: /* call near absolute, call far absolute ind */
+ insn_get_modrm(&insn);
+ ext = (insn.modrm.bytes[0] >> 3) & 0x7;
+ switch (ext) {
+ case 2: /* near ind call */
+ case 3: /* far ind call */
+ ret = X86_BR_IND_CALL;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ ret = X86_BR_JMP;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = X86_BR_NONE;
+ }
+ /*
+ * interrupts, traps, faults (and thus ring transition) may
+ * occur on any instructions. Thus, to classify them correctly,
+ * we need to first look at the from and to priv levels. If they
+ * are different and to is in the kernel, then it indicates
+ * a ring transition. If the from instruction is not a ring
+ * transition instr (syscall, systenter, int), then it means
+ * it was a irq, trap or fault.
+ *
+ * we have no way of detecting kernel to kernel faults.
+ */
+ if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER && to_plm == X86_BR_KERNEL
+ && ret != X86_BR_SYSCALL && ret != X86_BR_INT)
+ ret = X86_BR_IRQ;
+
+ /*
+ * branch priv level determined by target as
+ * is done by HW when LBR_SELECT is implemented
+ */
+ if (ret != X86_BR_NONE)
+ ret |= to_plm;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implement actual branch filter based on user demand.
+ * Hardware may not exactly satisfy that request, thus
+ * we need to inspect opcodes. Mismatched branches are
+ * discarded. Therefore, the number of branches returned
+ * in PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK sample may vary.
+ */
+static void
+intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+ u64 from, to;
+ int br_sel = cpuc->br_sel;
+ int i, j, type;
+ bool compress = false;
+
+ /* if sampling all branches, then nothing to filter */
+ if ((br_sel & X86_BR_ALL) == X86_BR_ALL)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; i++) {
+
+ from = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from;
+ to = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to;
+
+ type = branch_type(from, to);
+
+ /* if type does not correspond, then discard */
+ if (type == X86_BR_NONE || (br_sel & type) != type) {
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = 0;
+ compress = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!compress)
+ return;
+
+ /* remove all entries with from=0 */
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; ) {
+ if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from) {
+ j = i;
+ while (++j < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr)
+ cpuc->lbr_entries[j-1] = cpuc->lbr_entries[j];
+ cpuc->lbr_stack.nr--;
+ if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from)
+ continue;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map interface branch filters onto LBR filters
+ */
+static const int nhm_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX] = {
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY] = LBR_ANY,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER] = LBR_USER,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL] = LBR_KERNEL,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV] = LBR_IGN,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN] = LBR_RETURN | LBR_REL_JMP
+ | LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR,
+ /*
+ * NHM/WSM erratum: must include REL_JMP+IND_JMP to get CALL branches
+ */
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL] =
+ LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_REL_JMP | LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR,
+ /*
+ * NHM/WSM erratum: must include IND_JMP to capture IND_CALL
+ */
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL] = LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_IND_JMP,
+};
+
+static const int snb_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX] = {
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY] = LBR_ANY,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER] = LBR_USER,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL] = LBR_KERNEL,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV] = LBR_IGN,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN] = LBR_RETURN | LBR_FAR,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL] = LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
+ | LBR_FAR,
+ [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL] = LBR_IND_CALL,
+};
+
+/* core */
void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void)
{
x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 4;
- x86_pmu.lbr_tos = 0x01c9;
- x86_pmu.lbr_from = 0x40;
- x86_pmu.lbr_to = 0x60;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_tos = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_to = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
+
+ /*
+ * SW branch filter usage:
+ * - compensate for lack of HW filter
+ */
+ pr_cont("4-deep LBR, ");
}
+/* nehalem/westmere */
void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void)
{
x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 16;
- x86_pmu.lbr_tos = 0x01c9;
- x86_pmu.lbr_from = 0x680;
- x86_pmu.lbr_to = 0x6c0;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_tos = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_to = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
+
+ x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map = nhm_lbr_sel_map;
+
+ /*
+ * SW branch filter usage:
+ * - workaround LBR_SEL errata (see above)
+ * - support syscall, sysret capture.
+ * That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
+ * jmp need to be filtered out
+ */
+ pr_cont("16-deep LBR, ");
+}
+
+/* sandy bridge */
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void)
+{
+ x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 16;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_tos = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_to = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
+
+ x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map = snb_lbr_sel_map;
+
+ /*
+ * SW branch filter usage:
+ * - support syscall, sysret capture.
+ * That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
+ * jmp need to be filtered out
+ */
+ pr_cont("16-deep LBR, ");
}
+/* atom */
void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void)
{
+ /*
+ * only models starting at stepping 10 seems
+ * to have an operational LBR which can freeze
+ * on PMU interrupt
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 10) {
+ pr_cont("LBR disabled due to erratum");
+ return;
+ }
+
x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 8;
- x86_pmu.lbr_tos = 0x01c9;
- x86_pmu.lbr_from = 0x40;
- x86_pmu.lbr_to = 0x60;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_tos = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
+ x86_pmu.lbr_to = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
+
+ /*
+ * SW branch filter usage:
+ * - compensate for lack of HW filter
+ */
+ pr_cont("8-deep LBR, ");
}
--- /dev/null
+#ifndef __X86_KERNEL_KPROBES_COMMON_H
+#define __X86_KERNEL_KPROBES_COMMON_H
+
+/* Kprobes and Optprobes common header */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define SAVE_REGS_STRING \
+ /* Skip cs, ip, orig_ax. */ \
+ " subq $24, %rsp\n" \
+ " pushq %rdi\n" \
+ " pushq %rsi\n" \
+ " pushq %rdx\n" \
+ " pushq %rcx\n" \
+ " pushq %rax\n" \
+ " pushq %r8\n" \
+ " pushq %r9\n" \
+ " pushq %r10\n" \
+ " pushq %r11\n" \
+ " pushq %rbx\n" \
+ " pushq %rbp\n" \
+ " pushq %r12\n" \
+ " pushq %r13\n" \
+ " pushq %r14\n" \
+ " pushq %r15\n"
+#define RESTORE_REGS_STRING \
+ " popq %r15\n" \
+ " popq %r14\n" \
+ " popq %r13\n" \
+ " popq %r12\n" \
+ " popq %rbp\n" \
+ " popq %rbx\n" \
+ " popq %r11\n" \
+ " popq %r10\n" \
+ " popq %r9\n" \
+ " popq %r8\n" \
+ " popq %rax\n" \
+ " popq %rcx\n" \
+ " popq %rdx\n" \
+ " popq %rsi\n" \
+ " popq %rdi\n" \
+ /* Skip orig_ax, ip, cs */ \
+ " addq $24, %rsp\n"
+#else
+#define SAVE_REGS_STRING \
+ /* Skip cs, ip, orig_ax and gs. */ \
+ " subl $16, %esp\n" \
+ " pushl %fs\n" \
+ " pushl %es\n" \
+ " pushl %ds\n" \
+ " pushl %eax\n" \
+ " pushl %ebp\n" \
+ " pushl %edi\n" \
+ " pushl %esi\n" \
+ " pushl %edx\n" \
+ " pushl %ecx\n" \
+ " pushl %ebx\n"
+#define RESTORE_REGS_STRING \
+ " popl %ebx\n" \
+ " popl %ecx\n" \
+ " popl %edx\n" \
+ " popl %esi\n" \
+ " popl %edi\n" \
+ " popl %ebp\n" \
+ " popl %eax\n" \
+ /* Skip ds, es, fs, gs, orig_ax, and ip. Note: don't pop cs here*/\
+ " addl $24, %esp\n"
+#endif
+
+/* Ensure if the instruction can be boostable */
+extern int can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *instruction);
+/* Recover instruction if given address is probed */
+extern unsigned long recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf,
+ unsigned long addr);
+/*
+ * Copy an instruction and adjust the displacement if the instruction
+ * uses the %rip-relative addressing mode.
+ */
+extern int __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src);
+
+/* Generate a relative-jump/call instruction */
+extern void synthesize_reljump(void *from, void *to);
+extern void synthesize_relcall(void *from, void *to);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPTPROBES
+extern int arch_init_optprobes(void);
+extern int setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int reenter);
+extern unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr);
+#else /* !CONFIG_OPTPROBES */
+static inline int arch_init_optprobes(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int reenter)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return addr;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Kernel Probes Jump Optimization (Optprobes)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
+ */
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+#include "kprobes-common.h"
+
+unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct optimized_kprobe *op;
+ struct kprobe *kp;
+ long offs;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE; i++) {
+ kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr - i);
+ /* This function only handles jump-optimized kprobe */
+ if (kp && kprobe_optimized(kp)) {
+ op = container_of(kp, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
+ /* If op->list is not empty, op is under optimizing */
+ if (list_empty(&op->list))
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return addr;
+found:
+ /*
+ * If the kprobe can be optimized, original bytes which can be
+ * overwritten by jump destination address. In this case, original
+ * bytes must be recovered from op->optinsn.copied_insn buffer.
+ */
+ memcpy(buf, (void *)addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+ if (addr == (unsigned long)kp->addr) {
+ buf[0] = kp->opcode;
+ memcpy(buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+ } else {
+ offs = addr - (unsigned long)kp->addr - 1;
+ memcpy(buf, op->optinsn.copied_insn + offs, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE - offs);
+ }
+
+ return (unsigned long)buf;
+}
+
+/* Insert a move instruction which sets a pointer to eax/rdi (1st arg). */
+static void __kprobes synthesize_set_arg1(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, unsigned long val)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ *addr++ = 0x48;
+ *addr++ = 0xbf;
+#else
+ *addr++ = 0xb8;
+#endif
+ *(unsigned long *)addr = val;
+}
+
+static void __used __kprobes kprobes_optinsn_template_holder(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (
+ ".global optprobe_template_entry\n"
+ "optprobe_template_entry:\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* We don't bother saving the ss register */
+ " pushq %rsp\n"
+ " pushfq\n"
+ SAVE_REGS_STRING
+ " movq %rsp, %rsi\n"
+ ".global optprobe_template_val\n"
+ "optprobe_template_val:\n"
+ ASM_NOP5
+ ASM_NOP5
+ ".global optprobe_template_call\n"
+ "optprobe_template_call:\n"
+ ASM_NOP5
+ /* Move flags to rsp */
+ " movq 144(%rsp), %rdx\n"
+ " movq %rdx, 152(%rsp)\n"
+ RESTORE_REGS_STRING
+ /* Skip flags entry */
+ " addq $8, %rsp\n"
+ " popfq\n"
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+ " pushf\n"
+ SAVE_REGS_STRING
+ " movl %esp, %edx\n"
+ ".global optprobe_template_val\n"
+ "optprobe_template_val:\n"
+ ASM_NOP5
+ ".global optprobe_template_call\n"
+ "optprobe_template_call:\n"
+ ASM_NOP5
+ RESTORE_REGS_STRING
+ " addl $4, %esp\n" /* skip cs */
+ " popf\n"
+#endif
+ ".global optprobe_template_end\n"
+ "optprobe_template_end:\n");
+}
+
+#define TMPL_MOVE_IDX \
+ ((long)&optprobe_template_val - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
+#define TMPL_CALL_IDX \
+ ((long)&optprobe_template_call - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
+#define TMPL_END_IDX \
+ ((long)&optprobe_template_end - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
+
+#define INT3_SIZE sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)
+
+/* Optimized kprobe call back function: called from optinsn */
+static void __kprobes optimized_callback(struct optimized_kprobe *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* This is possible if op is under delayed unoptimizing */
+ if (kprobe_disabled(&op->kp))
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (kprobe_running()) {
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(&op->kp);
+ } else {
+ /* Save skipped registers */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+#else
+ regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+ regs->gs = 0;
+#endif
+ regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->kp.addr + INT3_SIZE;
+ regs->orig_ax = ~0UL;
+
+ __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, &op->kp);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+ opt_pre_handler(&op->kp, regs);
+ __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static int __kprobes copy_optimized_instructions(u8 *dest, u8 *src)
+{
+ int len = 0, ret;
+
+ while (len < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE) {
+ ret = __copy_instruction(dest + len, src + len);
+ if (!ret || !can_boost(dest + len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ len += ret;
+ }
+ /* Check whether the address range is reserved */
+ if (ftrace_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1) ||
+ alternatives_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1) ||
+ jump_label_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* Check whether insn is indirect jump */
+static int __kprobes insn_is_indirect_jump(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return ((insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0xff &&
+ (X86_MODRM_REG(insn->modrm.value) & 6) == 4) || /* Jump */
+ insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0xea); /* Segment based jump */
+}
+
+/* Check whether insn jumps into specified address range */
+static int insn_jump_into_range(struct insn *insn, unsigned long start, int len)
+{
+ unsigned long target = 0;
+
+ switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) {
+ case 0xe0: /* loopne */
+ case 0xe1: /* loope */
+ case 0xe2: /* loop */
+ case 0xe3: /* jcxz */
+ case 0xe9: /* near relative jump */
+ case 0xeb: /* short relative jump */
+ break;
+ case 0x0f:
+ if ((insn->opcode.bytes[1] & 0xf0) == 0x80) /* jcc near */
+ break;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ if ((insn->opcode.bytes[0] & 0xf0) == 0x70) /* jcc short */
+ break;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ target = (unsigned long)insn->next_byte + insn->immediate.value;
+
+ return (start <= target && target <= start + len);
+}
+
+/* Decode whole function to ensure any instructions don't jump into target */
+static int __kprobes can_optimize(unsigned long paddr)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, size = 0, offset = 0;
+ struct insn insn;
+ kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+
+ /* Lookup symbol including addr */
+ if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(paddr, &size, &offset))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not optimize in the entry code due to the unstable
+ * stack handling.
+ */
+ if ((paddr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start) &&
+ (paddr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check there is enough space for a relative jump. */
+ if (size - offset < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Decode instructions */
+ addr = paddr - offset;
+ while (addr < paddr - offset + size) { /* Decode until function end */
+ if (search_exception_tables(addr))
+ /*
+ * Since some fixup code will jumps into this function,
+ * we can't optimize kprobe in this function.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr));
+ insn_get_length(&insn);
+ /* Another subsystem puts a breakpoint */
+ if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+ return 0;
+ /* Recover address */
+ insn.kaddr = (void *)addr;
+ insn.next_byte = (void *)(addr + insn.length);
+ /* Check any instructions don't jump into target */
+ if (insn_is_indirect_jump(&insn) ||
+ insn_jump_into_range(&insn, paddr + INT3_SIZE,
+ RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE))
+ return 0;
+ addr += insn.length;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check optimized_kprobe can actually be optimized. */
+int __kprobes arch_check_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct kprobe *p;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < op->optinsn.size; i++) {
+ p = get_kprobe(op->kp.addr + i);
+ if (p && !kprobe_disabled(p))
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Check the addr is within the optimized instructions. */
+int __kprobes
+arch_within_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return ((unsigned long)op->kp.addr <= addr &&
+ (unsigned long)op->kp.addr + op->optinsn.size > addr);
+}
+
+/* Free optimized instruction slot */
+static __kprobes
+void __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op, int dirty)
+{
+ if (op->optinsn.insn) {
+ free_optinsn_slot(op->optinsn.insn, dirty);
+ op->optinsn.insn = NULL;
+ op->optinsn.size = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy replacing target instructions
+ * Target instructions MUST be relocatable (checked inside)
+ * This is called when new aggr(opt)probe is allocated or reused.
+ */
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ u8 *buf;
+ int ret;
+ long rel;
+
+ if (!can_optimize((unsigned long)op->kp.addr))
+ return -EILSEQ;
+
+ op->optinsn.insn = get_optinsn_slot();
+ if (!op->optinsn.insn)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Verify if the address gap is in 2GB range, because this uses
+ * a relative jump.
+ */
+ rel = (long)op->optinsn.insn - (long)op->kp.addr + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
+ if (abs(rel) > 0x7fffffff)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ buf = (u8 *)op->optinsn.insn;
+
+ /* Copy instructions into the out-of-line buffer */
+ ret = copy_optimized_instructions(buf + TMPL_END_IDX, op->kp.addr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 0);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ op->optinsn.size = ret;
+
+ /* Copy arch-dep-instance from template */
+ memcpy(buf, &optprobe_template_entry, TMPL_END_IDX);
+
+ /* Set probe information */
+ synthesize_set_arg1(buf + TMPL_MOVE_IDX, (unsigned long)op);
+
+ /* Set probe function call */
+ synthesize_relcall(buf + TMPL_CALL_IDX, optimized_callback);
+
+ /* Set returning jmp instruction at the tail of out-of-line buffer */
+ synthesize_reljump(buf + TMPL_END_IDX + op->optinsn.size,
+ (u8 *)op->kp.addr + op->optinsn.size);
+
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long) buf,
+ (unsigned long) buf + TMPL_END_IDX +
+ op->optinsn.size + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES 256
+static struct text_poke_param *jump_poke_params;
+static struct jump_poke_buffer {
+ u8 buf[RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE];
+} *jump_poke_bufs;
+
+static void __kprobes setup_optimize_kprobe(struct text_poke_param *tprm,
+ u8 *insn_buf,
+ struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ s32 rel = (s32)((long)op->optinsn.insn -
+ ((long)op->kp.addr + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE));
+
+ /* Backup instructions which will be replaced by jump address */
+ memcpy(op->optinsn.copied_insn, op->kp.addr + INT3_SIZE,
+ RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+ insn_buf[0] = RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE;
+ *(s32 *)(&insn_buf[1]) = rel;
+
+ tprm->addr = op->kp.addr;
+ tprm->opcode = insn_buf;
+ tprm->len = RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replace breakpoints (int3) with relative jumps.
+ * Caller must call with locking kprobe_mutex and text_mutex.
+ */
+void __kprobes arch_optimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist)
+{
+ struct optimized_kprobe *op, *tmp;
+ int c = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(op, tmp, oplist, list) {
+ WARN_ON(kprobe_disabled(&op->kp));
+ /* Setup param */
+ setup_optimize_kprobe(&jump_poke_params[c],
+ jump_poke_bufs[c].buf, op);
+ list_del_init(&op->list);
+ if (++c >= MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * text_poke_smp doesn't support NMI/MCE code modifying.
+ * However, since kprobes itself also doesn't support NMI/MCE
+ * code probing, it's not a problem.
+ */
+ text_poke_smp_batch(jump_poke_params, c);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes setup_unoptimize_kprobe(struct text_poke_param *tprm,
+ u8 *insn_buf,
+ struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ /* Set int3 to first byte for kprobes */
+ insn_buf[0] = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+ memcpy(insn_buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+ tprm->addr = op->kp.addr;
+ tprm->opcode = insn_buf;
+ tprm->len = RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recover original instructions and breakpoints from relative jumps.
+ * Caller must call with locking kprobe_mutex.
+ */
+extern void arch_unoptimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist,
+ struct list_head *done_list)
+{
+ struct optimized_kprobe *op, *tmp;
+ int c = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(op, tmp, oplist, list) {
+ /* Setup param */
+ setup_unoptimize_kprobe(&jump_poke_params[c],
+ jump_poke_bufs[c].buf, op);
+ list_move(&op->list, done_list);
+ if (++c >= MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * text_poke_smp doesn't support NMI/MCE code modifying.
+ * However, since kprobes itself also doesn't support NMI/MCE
+ * code probing, it's not a problem.
+ */
+ text_poke_smp_batch(jump_poke_params, c);
+}
+
+/* Replace a relative jump with a breakpoint (int3). */
+void __kprobes arch_unoptimize_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ u8 buf[RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE];
+
+ /* Set int3 to first byte for kprobes */
+ buf[0] = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+ memcpy(buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+ text_poke_smp(op->kp.addr, buf, RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE);
+}
+
+int __kprobes
+setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int reenter)
+{
+ struct optimized_kprobe *op;
+
+ if (p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED) {
+ /* This kprobe is really able to run optimized path. */
+ op = container_of(p, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
+ /* Detour through copied instructions */
+ regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->optinsn.insn + TMPL_END_IDX;
+ if (!reenter)
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_init_optprobes(void)
+{
+ /* Allocate code buffer and parameter array */
+ jump_poke_bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct jump_poke_buffer) *
+ MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!jump_poke_bufs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ jump_poke_params = kmalloc(sizeof(struct text_poke_param) *
+ MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!jump_poke_params) {
+ kfree(jump_poke_bufs);
+ jump_poke_bufs = NULL;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
* <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
* <prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
* 2005-May Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com>
- * Added function return probes functionality
+ * Added function return probes functionality
* 2006-Feb Masami Hiramatsu <hiramatu@sdl.hitachi.co.jp> added
- * kprobe-booster and kretprobe-booster for i386.
+ * kprobe-booster and kretprobe-booster for i386.
* 2007-Dec Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> added kprobe-booster
- * and kretprobe-booster for x86-64
+ * and kretprobe-booster for x86-64
* 2007-Dec Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>, Arjan van de Ven
- * <arjan@infradead.org> and Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
- * unified x86 kprobes code.
+ * <arjan@infradead.org> and Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
+ * unified x86 kprobes code.
*/
-
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include "kprobes-common.h"
+
void jprobe_return_end(void);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
doesn't switch kernel stack.*/
{NULL, NULL} /* Terminator */
};
+
const int kretprobe_blacklist_size = ARRAY_SIZE(kretprobe_blacklist);
static void __kprobes __synthesize_relative_insn(void *from, void *to, u8 op)
}
/* Insert a jump instruction at address 'from', which jumps to address 'to'.*/
-static void __kprobes synthesize_reljump(void *from, void *to)
+void __kprobes synthesize_reljump(void *from, void *to)
{
__synthesize_relative_insn(from, to, RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE);
}
+/* Insert a call instruction at address 'from', which calls address 'to'.*/
+void __kprobes synthesize_relcall(void *from, void *to)
+{
+ __synthesize_relative_insn(from, to, RELATIVECALL_OPCODE);
+}
+
/*
* Skip the prefixes of the instruction.
*/
* Returns non-zero if opcode is boostable.
* RIP relative instructions are adjusted at copying time in 64 bits mode
*/
-static int __kprobes can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *opcodes)
+int __kprobes can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *opcodes)
{
kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
kprobe_opcode_t *orig_opcodes = opcodes;
}
}
-/* Recover the probed instruction at addr for further analysis. */
-static int recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+static unsigned long
+__recover_probed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
{
struct kprobe *kp;
+
kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr);
+ /* There is no probe, return original address */
if (!kp)
- return -EINVAL;
+ return addr;
/*
* Basically, kp->ainsn.insn has an original instruction.
*/
memcpy(buf, kp->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
buf[0] = kp->opcode;
- return 0;
+ return (unsigned long)buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recover the probed instruction at addr for further analysis.
+ * Caller must lock kprobes by kprobe_mutex, or disable preemption
+ * for preventing to release referencing kprobes.
+ */
+unsigned long recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned long __addr;
+
+ __addr = __recover_optprobed_insn(buf, addr);
+ if (__addr != addr)
+ return __addr;
+
+ return __recover_probed_insn(buf, addr);
}
/* Check if paddr is at an instruction boundary */
static int __kprobes can_probe(unsigned long paddr)
{
- int ret;
- unsigned long addr, offset = 0;
+ unsigned long addr, __addr, offset = 0;
struct insn insn;
kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
/* Decode instructions */
addr = paddr - offset;
while (addr < paddr) {
- kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)addr);
- insn_get_opcode(&insn);
-
/*
* Check if the instruction has been modified by another
* kprobe, in which case we replace the breakpoint by the
* original instruction in our buffer.
+ * Also, jump optimization will change the breakpoint to
+ * relative-jump. Since the relative-jump itself is
+ * normally used, we just go through if there is no kprobe.
*/
- if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
- ret = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
- if (ret)
- /*
- * Another debugging subsystem might insert
- * this breakpoint. In that case, we can't
- * recover it.
- */
- return 0;
- kernel_insn_init(&insn, buf);
- }
+ __addr = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
+ kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)__addr);
insn_get_length(&insn);
+
+ /*
+ * Another debugging subsystem might insert this breakpoint.
+ * In that case, we can't recover it.
+ */
+ if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+ return 0;
addr += insn.length;
}
* If not, return null.
* Only applicable to 64-bit x86.
*/
-static int __kprobes __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src, int recover)
+int __kprobes __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src)
{
struct insn insn;
- int ret;
kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
- kernel_insn_init(&insn, src);
- if (recover) {
- insn_get_opcode(&insn);
- if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
- ret = recover_probed_instruction(buf,
- (unsigned long)src);
- if (ret)
- return 0;
- kernel_insn_init(&insn, buf);
- }
- }
+ kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)recover_probed_instruction(buf, (unsigned long)src));
insn_get_length(&insn);
+ /* Another subsystem puts a breakpoint, failed to recover */
+ if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+ return 0;
memcpy(dest, insn.kaddr, insn.length);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
* extension of the original signed 32-bit displacement would
* have given.
*/
- newdisp = (u8 *) src + (s64) insn.displacement.value -
- (u8 *) dest;
+ newdisp = (u8 *) src + (s64) insn.displacement.value - (u8 *) dest;
BUG_ON((s64) (s32) newdisp != newdisp); /* Sanity check. */
disp = (u8 *) dest + insn_offset_displacement(&insn);
*(s32 *) disp = (s32) newdisp;
static void __kprobes arch_copy_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
+ /* Copy an instruction with recovering if other optprobe modifies it.*/
+ __copy_instruction(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr);
+
/*
- * Copy an instruction without recovering int3, because it will be
- * put by another subsystem.
+ * __copy_instruction can modify the displacement of the instruction,
+ * but it doesn't affect boostable check.
*/
- __copy_instruction(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr, 0);
-
- if (can_boost(p->addr))
+ if (can_boost(p->ainsn.insn))
p->ainsn.boostable = 0;
else
p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
- p->opcode = *p->addr;
+ /* Also, displacement change doesn't affect the first byte */
+ p->opcode = p->ainsn.insn[0];
}
int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
}
}
-void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
- struct pt_regs *regs)
+void __kprobes
+arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long *sara = stack_addr(regs);
*sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_OPTPROBES
-static int __kprobes setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p,
- struct pt_regs *regs,
- int reenter);
-#else
-#define setup_detour_execution(p, regs, reenter) (0)
-#endif
-
-static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, int reenter)
+static void __kprobes
+setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, int reenter)
{
if (setup_detour_execution(p, regs, reenter))
return;
* within the handler. We save the original kprobes variables and just single
* step on the instruction of the new probe without calling any user handlers.
*/
-static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+static int __kprobes
+reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
switch (kcb->kprobe_status) {
case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-#define SAVE_REGS_STRING \
- /* Skip cs, ip, orig_ax. */ \
- " subq $24, %rsp\n" \
- " pushq %rdi\n" \
- " pushq %rsi\n" \
- " pushq %rdx\n" \
- " pushq %rcx\n" \
- " pushq %rax\n" \
- " pushq %r8\n" \
- " pushq %r9\n" \
- " pushq %r10\n" \
- " pushq %r11\n" \
- " pushq %rbx\n" \
- " pushq %rbp\n" \
- " pushq %r12\n" \
- " pushq %r13\n" \
- " pushq %r14\n" \
- " pushq %r15\n"
-#define RESTORE_REGS_STRING \
- " popq %r15\n" \
- " popq %r14\n" \
- " popq %r13\n" \
- " popq %r12\n" \
- " popq %rbp\n" \
- " popq %rbx\n" \
- " popq %r11\n" \
- " popq %r10\n" \
- " popq %r9\n" \
- " popq %r8\n" \
- " popq %rax\n" \
- " popq %rcx\n" \
- " popq %rdx\n" \
- " popq %rsi\n" \
- " popq %rdi\n" \
- /* Skip orig_ax, ip, cs */ \
- " addq $24, %rsp\n"
-#else
-#define SAVE_REGS_STRING \
- /* Skip cs, ip, orig_ax and gs. */ \
- " subl $16, %esp\n" \
- " pushl %fs\n" \
- " pushl %es\n" \
- " pushl %ds\n" \
- " pushl %eax\n" \
- " pushl %ebp\n" \
- " pushl %edi\n" \
- " pushl %esi\n" \
- " pushl %edx\n" \
- " pushl %ecx\n" \
- " pushl %ebx\n"
-#define RESTORE_REGS_STRING \
- " popl %ebx\n" \
- " popl %ecx\n" \
- " popl %edx\n" \
- " popl %esi\n" \
- " popl %edi\n" \
- " popl %ebp\n" \
- " popl %eax\n" \
- /* Skip ds, es, fs, gs, orig_ax, and ip. Note: don't pop cs here*/\
- " addl $24, %esp\n"
-#endif
-
/*
* When a retprobed function returns, this code saves registers and
* calls trampoline_handler() runs, which calls the kretprobe's handler.
* jump instruction after the copied instruction, that jumps to the next
* instruction after the probepoint.
*/
-static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p,
- struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+static void __kprobes
+resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
unsigned long *tos = stack_addr(regs);
unsigned long copy_ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
/*
* Wrapper routine for handling exceptions.
*/
-int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long val, void *data)
+int __kprobes
+kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct die_args *args = data;
int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
return 0;
}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_OPTPROBES
-
-/* Insert a call instruction at address 'from', which calls address 'to'.*/
-static void __kprobes synthesize_relcall(void *from, void *to)
-{
- __synthesize_relative_insn(from, to, RELATIVECALL_OPCODE);
-}
-
-/* Insert a move instruction which sets a pointer to eax/rdi (1st arg). */
-static void __kprobes synthesize_set_arg1(kprobe_opcode_t *addr,
- unsigned long val)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- *addr++ = 0x48;
- *addr++ = 0xbf;
-#else
- *addr++ = 0xb8;
-#endif
- *(unsigned long *)addr = val;
-}
-
-static void __used __kprobes kprobes_optinsn_template_holder(void)
-{
- asm volatile (
- ".global optprobe_template_entry\n"
- "optprobe_template_entry: \n"
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- /* We don't bother saving the ss register */
- " pushq %rsp\n"
- " pushfq\n"
- SAVE_REGS_STRING
- " movq %rsp, %rsi\n"
- ".global optprobe_template_val\n"
- "optprobe_template_val: \n"
- ASM_NOP5
- ASM_NOP5
- ".global optprobe_template_call\n"
- "optprobe_template_call: \n"
- ASM_NOP5
- /* Move flags to rsp */
- " movq 144(%rsp), %rdx\n"
- " movq %rdx, 152(%rsp)\n"
- RESTORE_REGS_STRING
- /* Skip flags entry */
- " addq $8, %rsp\n"
- " popfq\n"
-#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
- " pushf\n"
- SAVE_REGS_STRING
- " movl %esp, %edx\n"
- ".global optprobe_template_val\n"
- "optprobe_template_val: \n"
- ASM_NOP5
- ".global optprobe_template_call\n"
- "optprobe_template_call: \n"
- ASM_NOP5
- RESTORE_REGS_STRING
- " addl $4, %esp\n" /* skip cs */
- " popf\n"
-#endif
- ".global optprobe_template_end\n"
- "optprobe_template_end: \n");
-}
-
-#define TMPL_MOVE_IDX \
- ((long)&optprobe_template_val - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
-#define TMPL_CALL_IDX \
- ((long)&optprobe_template_call - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
-#define TMPL_END_IDX \
- ((long)&optprobe_template_end - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
-
-#define INT3_SIZE sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)
-
-/* Optimized kprobe call back function: called from optinsn */
-static void __kprobes optimized_callback(struct optimized_kprobe *op,
- struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
- unsigned long flags;
-
- /* This is possible if op is under delayed unoptimizing */
- if (kprobe_disabled(&op->kp))
- return;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- if (kprobe_running()) {
- kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(&op->kp);
- } else {
- /* Save skipped registers */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS;
-#else
- regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
- regs->gs = 0;
-#endif
- regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->kp.addr + INT3_SIZE;
- regs->orig_ax = ~0UL;
-
- __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, &op->kp);
- kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
- opt_pre_handler(&op->kp, regs);
- __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-static int __kprobes copy_optimized_instructions(u8 *dest, u8 *src)
-{
- int len = 0, ret;
-
- while (len < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE) {
- ret = __copy_instruction(dest + len, src + len, 1);
- if (!ret || !can_boost(dest + len))
- return -EINVAL;
- len += ret;
- }
- /* Check whether the address range is reserved */
- if (ftrace_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1) ||
- alternatives_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1) ||
- jump_label_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1))
- return -EBUSY;
-
- return len;
-}
-
-/* Check whether insn is indirect jump */
-static int __kprobes insn_is_indirect_jump(struct insn *insn)
-{
- return ((insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0xff &&
- (X86_MODRM_REG(insn->modrm.value) & 6) == 4) || /* Jump */
- insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0xea); /* Segment based jump */
-}
-
-/* Check whether insn jumps into specified address range */
-static int insn_jump_into_range(struct insn *insn, unsigned long start, int len)
-{
- unsigned long target = 0;
-
- switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) {
- case 0xe0: /* loopne */
- case 0xe1: /* loope */
- case 0xe2: /* loop */
- case 0xe3: /* jcxz */
- case 0xe9: /* near relative jump */
- case 0xeb: /* short relative jump */
- break;
- case 0x0f:
- if ((insn->opcode.bytes[1] & 0xf0) == 0x80) /* jcc near */
- break;
- return 0;
- default:
- if ((insn->opcode.bytes[0] & 0xf0) == 0x70) /* jcc short */
- break;
- return 0;
- }
- target = (unsigned long)insn->next_byte + insn->immediate.value;
-
- return (start <= target && target <= start + len);
-}
-
-/* Decode whole function to ensure any instructions don't jump into target */
-static int __kprobes can_optimize(unsigned long paddr)
-{
- int ret;
- unsigned long addr, size = 0, offset = 0;
- struct insn insn;
- kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
-
- /* Lookup symbol including addr */
- if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(paddr, &size, &offset))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * Do not optimize in the entry code due to the unstable
- * stack handling.
- */
- if ((paddr >= (unsigned long )__entry_text_start) &&
- (paddr < (unsigned long )__entry_text_end))
- return 0;
-
- /* Check there is enough space for a relative jump. */
- if (size - offset < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE)
- return 0;
-
- /* Decode instructions */
- addr = paddr - offset;
- while (addr < paddr - offset + size) { /* Decode until function end */
- if (search_exception_tables(addr))
- /*
- * Since some fixup code will jumps into this function,
- * we can't optimize kprobe in this function.
- */
- return 0;
- kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)addr);
- insn_get_opcode(&insn);
- if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
- ret = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
- if (ret)
- return 0;
- kernel_insn_init(&insn, buf);
- }
- insn_get_length(&insn);
- /* Recover address */
- insn.kaddr = (void *)addr;
- insn.next_byte = (void *)(addr + insn.length);
- /* Check any instructions don't jump into target */
- if (insn_is_indirect_jump(&insn) ||
- insn_jump_into_range(&insn, paddr + INT3_SIZE,
- RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE))
- return 0;
- addr += insn.length;
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* Check optimized_kprobe can actually be optimized. */
-int __kprobes arch_check_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
-{
- int i;
- struct kprobe *p;
-
- for (i = 1; i < op->optinsn.size; i++) {
- p = get_kprobe(op->kp.addr + i);
- if (p && !kprobe_disabled(p))
- return -EEXIST;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Check the addr is within the optimized instructions. */
-int __kprobes arch_within_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op,
- unsigned long addr)
-{
- return ((unsigned long)op->kp.addr <= addr &&
- (unsigned long)op->kp.addr + op->optinsn.size > addr);
-}
-
-/* Free optimized instruction slot */
-static __kprobes
-void __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op, int dirty)
-{
- if (op->optinsn.insn) {
- free_optinsn_slot(op->optinsn.insn, dirty);
- op->optinsn.insn = NULL;
- op->optinsn.size = 0;
- }
-}
-
-void __kprobes arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
-{
- __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 1);
-}
-
-/*
- * Copy replacing target instructions
- * Target instructions MUST be relocatable (checked inside)
- */
-int __kprobes arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
-{
- u8 *buf;
- int ret;
- long rel;
-
- if (!can_optimize((unsigned long)op->kp.addr))
- return -EILSEQ;
-
- op->optinsn.insn = get_optinsn_slot();
- if (!op->optinsn.insn)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- /*
- * Verify if the address gap is in 2GB range, because this uses
- * a relative jump.
- */
- rel = (long)op->optinsn.insn - (long)op->kp.addr + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
- if (abs(rel) > 0x7fffffff)
- return -ERANGE;
-
- buf = (u8 *)op->optinsn.insn;
-
- /* Copy instructions into the out-of-line buffer */
- ret = copy_optimized_instructions(buf + TMPL_END_IDX, op->kp.addr);
- if (ret < 0) {
- __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 0);
- return ret;
- }
- op->optinsn.size = ret;
-
- /* Copy arch-dep-instance from template */
- memcpy(buf, &optprobe_template_entry, TMPL_END_IDX);
-
- /* Set probe information */
- synthesize_set_arg1(buf + TMPL_MOVE_IDX, (unsigned long)op);
-
- /* Set probe function call */
- synthesize_relcall(buf + TMPL_CALL_IDX, optimized_callback);
-
- /* Set returning jmp instruction at the tail of out-of-line buffer */
- synthesize_reljump(buf + TMPL_END_IDX + op->optinsn.size,
- (u8 *)op->kp.addr + op->optinsn.size);
-
- flush_icache_range((unsigned long) buf,
- (unsigned long) buf + TMPL_END_IDX +
- op->optinsn.size + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE);
- return 0;
-}
-
-#define MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES 256
-static struct text_poke_param *jump_poke_params;
-static struct jump_poke_buffer {
- u8 buf[RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE];
-} *jump_poke_bufs;
-
-static void __kprobes setup_optimize_kprobe(struct text_poke_param *tprm,
- u8 *insn_buf,
- struct optimized_kprobe *op)
-{
- s32 rel = (s32)((long)op->optinsn.insn -
- ((long)op->kp.addr + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE));
-
- /* Backup instructions which will be replaced by jump address */
- memcpy(op->optinsn.copied_insn, op->kp.addr + INT3_SIZE,
- RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
-
- insn_buf[0] = RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE;
- *(s32 *)(&insn_buf[1]) = rel;
-
- tprm->addr = op->kp.addr;
- tprm->opcode = insn_buf;
- tprm->len = RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
-}
-
-/*
- * Replace breakpoints (int3) with relative jumps.
- * Caller must call with locking kprobe_mutex and text_mutex.
- */
-void __kprobes arch_optimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist)
-{
- struct optimized_kprobe *op, *tmp;
- int c = 0;
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(op, tmp, oplist, list) {
- WARN_ON(kprobe_disabled(&op->kp));
- /* Setup param */
- setup_optimize_kprobe(&jump_poke_params[c],
- jump_poke_bufs[c].buf, op);
- list_del_init(&op->list);
- if (++c >= MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES)
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * text_poke_smp doesn't support NMI/MCE code modifying.
- * However, since kprobes itself also doesn't support NMI/MCE
- * code probing, it's not a problem.
- */
- text_poke_smp_batch(jump_poke_params, c);
-}
-
-static void __kprobes setup_unoptimize_kprobe(struct text_poke_param *tprm,
- u8 *insn_buf,
- struct optimized_kprobe *op)
-{
- /* Set int3 to first byte for kprobes */
- insn_buf[0] = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
- memcpy(insn_buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
-
- tprm->addr = op->kp.addr;
- tprm->opcode = insn_buf;
- tprm->len = RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
-}
-
-/*
- * Recover original instructions and breakpoints from relative jumps.
- * Caller must call with locking kprobe_mutex.
- */
-extern void arch_unoptimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist,
- struct list_head *done_list)
-{
- struct optimized_kprobe *op, *tmp;
- int c = 0;
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(op, tmp, oplist, list) {
- /* Setup param */
- setup_unoptimize_kprobe(&jump_poke_params[c],
- jump_poke_bufs[c].buf, op);
- list_move(&op->list, done_list);
- if (++c >= MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES)
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * text_poke_smp doesn't support NMI/MCE code modifying.
- * However, since kprobes itself also doesn't support NMI/MCE
- * code probing, it's not a problem.
- */
- text_poke_smp_batch(jump_poke_params, c);
-}
-
-/* Replace a relative jump with a breakpoint (int3). */
-void __kprobes arch_unoptimize_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
-{
- u8 buf[RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE];
-
- /* Set int3 to first byte for kprobes */
- buf[0] = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
- memcpy(buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
- text_poke_smp(op->kp.addr, buf, RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE);
-}
-
-static int __kprobes setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p,
- struct pt_regs *regs,
- int reenter)
-{
- struct optimized_kprobe *op;
-
- if (p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED) {
- /* This kprobe is really able to run optimized path. */
- op = container_of(p, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
- /* Detour through copied instructions */
- regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->optinsn.insn + TMPL_END_IDX;
- if (!reenter)
- reset_current_kprobe();
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int __kprobes init_poke_params(void)
-{
- /* Allocate code buffer and parameter array */
- jump_poke_bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct jump_poke_buffer) *
- MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!jump_poke_bufs)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- jump_poke_params = kmalloc(sizeof(struct text_poke_param) *
- MAX_OPTIMIZE_PROBES, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!jump_poke_params) {
- kfree(jump_poke_bufs);
- jump_poke_bufs = NULL;
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-#else /* !CONFIG_OPTPROBES */
-static int __kprobes init_poke_params(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
{
- return init_poke_params();
+ return arch_init_optprobes();
}
int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
{
if (has_steal_clock) {
- jump_label_inc(¶virt_steal_enabled);
+ static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_enabled);
if (steal_acc)
- jump_label_inc(¶virt_steal_rq_enabled);
+ static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_rq_enabled);
}
return 0;
__native_flush_tlb_single(addr);
}
-struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
-struct jump_label_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
{
void default_idle(void)
{
if (hlt_use_halt()) {
- trace_power_start(POWER_CSTATE, 1, smp_processor_id());
- trace_cpu_idle(1, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_power_start_rcuidle(POWER_CSTATE, 1, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(1, smp_processor_id());
current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
/*
* TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
else
local_irq_enable();
current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
- trace_power_end(smp_processor_id());
- trace_cpu_idle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_power_end_rcuidle(smp_processor_id());
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
} else {
local_irq_enable();
/* loop is done by the caller */
static void mwait_idle(void)
{
if (!need_resched()) {
- trace_power_start(POWER_CSTATE, 1, smp_processor_id());
- trace_cpu_idle(1, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_power_start_rcuidle(POWER_CSTATE, 1, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(1, smp_processor_id());
if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR))
clflush((void *)¤t_thread_info()->flags);
__sti_mwait(0, 0);
else
local_irq_enable();
- trace_power_end(smp_processor_id());
- trace_cpu_idle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_power_end_rcuidle(smp_processor_id());
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
} else
local_irq_enable();
}
*/
static void poll_idle(void)
{
- trace_power_start(POWER_CSTATE, 0, smp_processor_id());
- trace_cpu_idle(0, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_power_start_rcuidle(POWER_CSTATE, 0, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(0, smp_processor_id());
local_irq_enable();
while (!need_resched())
cpu_relax();
- trace_power_end(smp_processor_id());
- trace_cpu_idle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
+ trace_power_end_rcuidle(smp_processor_id());
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
}
/*
}
static bool mmu_audit;
-static struct jump_label_key mmu_audit_key;
+static struct static_key mmu_audit_key;
static void __kvm_mmu_audit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int point)
{
static inline void kvm_mmu_audit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int point)
{
- if (static_branch((&mmu_audit_key)))
+ if (static_key_false((&mmu_audit_key)))
__kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, point);
}
if (mmu_audit)
return;
- jump_label_inc(&mmu_audit_key);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&mmu_audit_key);
mmu_audit = true;
}
if (!mmu_audit)
return;
- jump_label_dec(&mmu_audit_key);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&mmu_audit_key);
mmu_audit = false;
}
return inat_primary_table[opcode];
}
-insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, insn_byte_t last_pfx,
+int inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn_byte_t last_pfx)
+{
+ insn_attr_t lpfx_attr;
+
+ lpfx_attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(last_pfx);
+ return inat_last_prefix_id(lpfx_attr);
+}
+
+insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, int lpfx_id,
insn_attr_t esc_attr)
{
const insn_attr_t *table;
- insn_attr_t lpfx_attr;
- int n, m = 0;
+ int n;
n = inat_escape_id(esc_attr);
- if (last_pfx) {
- lpfx_attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(last_pfx);
- m = inat_last_prefix_id(lpfx_attr);
- }
+
table = inat_escape_tables[n][0];
if (!table)
return 0;
- if (inat_has_variant(table[opcode]) && m) {
- table = inat_escape_tables[n][m];
+ if (inat_has_variant(table[opcode]) && lpfx_id) {
+ table = inat_escape_tables[n][lpfx_id];
if (!table)
return 0;
}
return table[opcode];
}
-insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm, insn_byte_t last_pfx,
+insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm, int lpfx_id,
insn_attr_t grp_attr)
{
const insn_attr_t *table;
- insn_attr_t lpfx_attr;
- int n, m = 0;
+ int n;
n = inat_group_id(grp_attr);
- if (last_pfx) {
- lpfx_attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(last_pfx);
- m = inat_last_prefix_id(lpfx_attr);
- }
+
table = inat_group_tables[n][0];
if (!table)
return inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr);
- if (inat_has_variant(table[X86_MODRM_REG(modrm)]) && m) {
- table = inat_group_tables[n][m];
+ if (inat_has_variant(table[X86_MODRM_REG(modrm)]) && lpfx_id) {
+ table = inat_group_tables[n][lpfx_id];
if (!table)
return inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr);
}
void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
{
struct insn_field *opcode = &insn->opcode;
- insn_byte_t op, pfx;
+ insn_byte_t op;
+ int pfx_id;
if (opcode->got)
return;
if (!insn->prefixes.got)
/* Get escaped opcode */
op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
opcode->bytes[opcode->nbytes++] = op;
- pfx = insn_last_prefix(insn);
- insn->attr = inat_get_escape_attribute(op, pfx, insn->attr);
+ pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
+ insn->attr = inat_get_escape_attribute(op, pfx_id, insn->attr);
}
if (inat_must_vex(insn->attr))
insn->attr = 0; /* This instruction is bad */
void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
{
struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm;
- insn_byte_t pfx, mod;
+ insn_byte_t pfx_id, mod;
if (modrm->got)
return;
if (!insn->opcode.got)
modrm->value = mod;
modrm->nbytes = 1;
if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
- pfx = insn_last_prefix(insn);
- insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx,
+ pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
+ insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
insn->attr);
if (insn_is_avx(insn) && !inat_accept_vex(insn->attr))
insn->attr = 0; /* This is bad */
target_state = &drv->states[next_state];
- trace_power_start(POWER_CSTATE, next_state, dev->cpu);
- trace_cpu_idle(next_state, dev->cpu);
+ trace_power_start_rcuidle(POWER_CSTATE, next_state, dev->cpu);
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(next_state, dev->cpu);
entered_state = target_state->enter(dev, drv, next_state);
- trace_power_end(dev->cpu);
- trace_cpu_idle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, dev->cpu);
+ trace_power_end_rcuidle(dev->cpu);
+ trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, dev->cpu);
if (entered_state >= 0) {
/* Update cpuidle counters */
#include <trace/events/task.h>
#include "internal.h"
+#include <trace/events/sched.h>
+
int core_uses_pid;
char core_pattern[CORENAME_MAX_SIZE] = "core";
unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
*/
bprm->recursion_depth = depth;
if (retval >= 0) {
- if (depth == 0)
- ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC,
- old_pid);
+ if (depth == 0) {
+ trace_sched_process_exec(current, old_pid, bprm);
+ ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC, old_pid);
+ }
put_binfmt(fmt);
allow_write_access(bprm->file);
if (bprm->file)
typedef void (*ftrace_func_t)(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
+/*
+ * FTRACE_OPS_FL_* bits denote the state of ftrace_ops struct and are
+ * set in the flags member.
+ *
+ * ENABLED - set/unset when ftrace_ops is registered/unregistered
+ * GLOBAL - set manualy by ftrace_ops user to denote the ftrace_ops
+ * is part of the global tracers sharing the same filter
+ * via set_ftrace_* debugfs files.
+ * DYNAMIC - set when ftrace_ops is registered to denote dynamically
+ * allocated ftrace_ops which need special care
+ * CONTROL - set manualy by ftrace_ops user to denote the ftrace_ops
+ * could be controled by following calls:
+ * ftrace_function_local_enable
+ * ftrace_function_local_disable
+ */
enum {
FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED = 1 << 0,
FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL = 1 << 1,
FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC = 1 << 2,
+ FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL = 1 << 3,
};
struct ftrace_ops {
ftrace_func_t func;
struct ftrace_ops *next;
unsigned long flags;
+ int __percpu *disabled;
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
struct ftrace_hash *notrace_hash;
struct ftrace_hash *filter_hash;
int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
void clear_ftrace_function(void);
+/**
+ * ftrace_function_local_enable - enable controlled ftrace_ops on current cpu
+ *
+ * This function enables tracing on current cpu by decreasing
+ * the per cpu control variable.
+ * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops
+ * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL. If called without preemption
+ * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.
+ */
+static inline void ftrace_function_local_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)))
+ return;
+
+ (*this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled))--;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_function_local_disable - enable controlled ftrace_ops on current cpu
+ *
+ * This function enables tracing on current cpu by decreasing
+ * the per cpu control variable.
+ * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops
+ * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL. If called without preemption
+ * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.
+ */
+static inline void ftrace_function_local_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)))
+ return;
+
+ (*this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled))++;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_function_local_disabled - returns ftrace_ops disabled value
+ * on current cpu
+ *
+ * This function returns value of ftrace_ops::disabled on current cpu.
+ * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops
+ * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL. If called without preemption
+ * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.
+ */
+static inline int ftrace_function_local_disabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL));
+ return *this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled);
+}
+
extern void ftrace_stub(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
#else /* !CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
};
int ftrace_force_update(void);
-void ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
+int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
int len, int reset);
-void ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
+int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
int len, int reset);
void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset);
void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset);
+void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd);
int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd);
#else
static inline int skip_trace(unsigned long ip) { return 0; }
static inline int ftrace_force_update(void) { return 0; }
-static inline void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
-{
-}
static inline void ftrace_disable_daemon(void) { }
static inline void ftrace_enable_daemon(void) { }
static inline void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) {}
*/
#define ftrace_regex_open(ops, flag, inod, file) ({ -ENODEV; })
#define ftrace_set_early_filter(ops, buf, enable) do { } while (0)
+#define ftrace_set_filter(ops, buf, len, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
+#define ftrace_set_notrace(ops, buf, len, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
+#define ftrace_free_filter(ops) do { } while (0)
static inline ssize_t ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return -ENODEV; }
TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
+ TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
+ TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
+ TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
+ TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
};
struct ftrace_event_call;
void *perf_probe;
#endif
int (*reg)(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
- enum trace_reg type);
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data);
int (*define_fields)(struct ftrace_event_call *);
struct list_head *(*get_fields)(struct ftrace_event_call *);
struct list_head fields;
};
extern int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
- enum trace_reg type);
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data);
enum {
TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT,
FILTER_STATIC_STRING,
FILTER_DYN_STRING,
FILTER_PTR_STRING,
+ FILTER_TRACE_FN,
};
#define EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE 128
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
-#include <trace/events/irq.h>
/*
* These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *));
extern void softirq_init(void);
-static inline void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
-{
- trace_softirq_raise(nr);
- or_softirq_pending(1UL << nr);
-}
+extern void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr);
#ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
#define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
+/*
+ * Jump label support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Jump labels provide an interface to generate dynamic branches using
+ * self-modifying code. Assuming toolchain and architecture support the result
+ * of a "if (static_key_false(&key))" statement is a unconditional branch (which
+ * defaults to false - and the true block is placed out of line).
+ *
+ * However at runtime we can change the branch target using
+ * static_key_slow_{inc,dec}(). These function as a 'reference' count on the key
+ * object and for as long as there are references all branches referring to
+ * that particular key will point to the (out of line) true block.
+ *
+ * Since this relies on modifying code the static_key_slow_{inc,dec}() functions
+ * must be considered absolute slow paths (machine wide synchronization etc.).
+ * OTOH, since the affected branches are unconditional their runtime overhead
+ * will be absolutely minimal, esp. in the default (off) case where the total
+ * effect is a single NOP of appropriate size. The on case will patch in a jump
+ * to the out-of-line block.
+ *
+ * When the control is directly exposed to userspace it is prudent to delay the
+ * decrement to avoid high frequency code modifications which can (and do)
+ * cause significant performance degradation. Struct static_key_deferred and
+ * static_key_slow_dec_deferred() provide for this.
+ *
+ * Lacking toolchain and or architecture support, it falls back to a simple
+ * conditional branch.
+ *
+ * struct static_key my_key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE;
+ *
+ * if (static_key_true(&my_key)) {
+ * }
+ *
+ * will result in the true case being in-line and starts the key with a single
+ * reference. Mixing static_key_true() and static_key_false() on the same key is not
+ * allowed.
+ *
+ * Not initializing the key (static data is initialized to 0s anyway) is the
+ * same as using STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE and static_key_false() is
+ * equivalent with static_branch().
+ *
+*/
+
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
-struct jump_label_key {
+struct static_key {
atomic_t enabled;
+/* Set lsb bit to 1 if branch is default true, 0 ot */
struct jump_entry *entries;
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- struct jump_label_mod *next;
+ struct static_key_mod *next;
#endif
};
-struct jump_label_key_deferred {
- struct jump_label_key key;
+struct static_key_deferred {
+ struct static_key key;
unsigned long timeout;
struct delayed_work work;
};
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL, NULL}
-#else
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL}
-#endif
+#define JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH 1UL
+
+static
+inline struct jump_entry *jump_label_get_entries(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return (struct jump_entry *)((unsigned long)key->entries
+ & ~JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH);
+}
-static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static inline bool jump_label_get_branch_default(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ if ((unsigned long)key->entries & JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return arch_static_branch(key);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return !static_key_false(key);
+}
+
+/* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */
+static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key)
{
return arch_static_branch(key);
}
extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type);
extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end);
-extern void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key);
-extern void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key);
-extern void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key);
-extern bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key);
+extern void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key);
+extern void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key);
+extern void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key);
extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod);
-extern void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key,
- unsigned long rl);
+extern void
+jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key, unsigned long rl);
+
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .entries = (void *)1 })
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .entries = (void *)0 })
#else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
#include <linux/atomic.h>
-#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0)}
-
-struct jump_label_key {
+struct static_key {
atomic_t enabled;
};
{
}
-struct jump_label_key_deferred {
- struct jump_label_key key;
+struct static_key_deferred {
+ struct static_key key;
};
-static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
{
- if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)))
+ if (likely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
return true;
return false;
}
-static inline void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key)
+/* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */
+static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
{
atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
}
-static inline void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static inline void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
{
atomic_dec(&key->enabled);
}
-static inline void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key)
+static inline void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
{
- jump_label_dec(&key->key);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&key->key);
}
static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {}
static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {}
-static inline bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key)
-{
- return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled);
-}
-
static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod)
{
return 0;
}
-static inline void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key,
+static inline void
+jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
unsigned long rl)
{
}
+
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1) })
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \
+ { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0) })
+
#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
-#define jump_label_key_enabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), })
-#define jump_label_key_disabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), })
+#define STATIC_KEY_INIT STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE
+#define jump_label_enabled static_key_enabled
+
+static inline bool static_key_enabled(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ return (atomic_read(&key->enabled) > 0);
+}
#endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
-extern struct jump_label_key rps_needed;
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
+extern struct static_key rps_needed;
#endif
struct neighbour;
extern struct list_head nf_hooks[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
#if defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
-extern struct jump_label_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
+extern struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
static inline bool nf_hooks_active(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
__builtin_constant_p(hook))
- return static_branch(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]);
+ return static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]);
return !list_empty(&nf_hooks[pf][hook]);
}
PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8,
PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9,
PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK = 1U << 11,
- PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 11, /* non-ABI */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 12, /* non-ABI */
};
/*
+ * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
+ *
+ * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
+ * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
+ * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
+ *
+ * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
+ * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
+ */
+enum perf_branch_sample_type {
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER = 1U << 0, /* user branches */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL = 1U << 1, /* kernel branches */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV = 1U << 2, /* hypervisor branches */
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY = 1U << 3, /* any branch types */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL = 1U << 4, /* any call branch */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN = 1U << 5, /* any return branch */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL = 1U << 6, /* indirect calls */
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX = 1U << 7, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+#define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
+ (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
+
+/*
* The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
* as specified by attr.read_format:
*
};
#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1 72 /* add: config2 */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2 80 /* add: branch_sample_type */
/*
* Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
__u64 bp_len;
__u64 config2; /* extension of config1 */
};
+ __u64 branch_sample_type; /* enum branch_sample_type */
};
/*
__s64 offset; /* add to hardware event value */
__u64 time_enabled; /* time event active */
__u64 time_running; /* time event on cpu */
+ __u32 time_mult, time_shift;
+ __u64 time_offset;
/*
* Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
*/
- __u64 __reserved[123]; /* align to 1k */
+ __u64 __reserved[121]; /* align to 1k */
/*
* Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
*
* { u32 size;
* char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
+ *
+ * { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];} && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
* };
*/
PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE = 9,
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/local.h>
void *data;
};
+/*
+ * single taken branch record layout:
+ *
+ * from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
+ * to: branch target
+ * mispred: branch target was mispredicted
+ * predicted: branch target was predicted
+ *
+ * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
+ * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
+ */
struct perf_branch_entry {
- __u64 from;
- __u64 to;
- __u64 flags;
+ __u64 from;
+ __u64 to;
+ __u64 mispred:1, /* target mispredicted */
+ predicted:1,/* target predicted */
+ reserved:62;
};
+/*
+ * branch stack layout:
+ * nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[]
+ *
+ * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample
+ * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent
+ * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most
+ * recent branch.
+ */
struct perf_branch_stack {
__u64 nr;
struct perf_branch_entry entries[0];
unsigned long event_base;
int idx;
int last_cpu;
+
struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg;
+ struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg;
};
struct { /* software */
struct hrtimer hrtimer;
struct list_head entry;
struct device *dev;
+ const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
char *name;
int type;
* for each successful ->add() during the transaction.
*/
void (*cancel_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
+
+ /*
+ * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event,
+ * if no implementation is provided it will default to: event->hw.idx + 1.
+ */
+ int (*event_idx) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */
+
+ /*
+ * flush branch stack on context-switches (needed in cpu-wide mode)
+ */
+ void (*flush_branch_stack) (void);
};
/**
#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event;
struct event_filter *filter;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+ struct ftrace_ops ftrace_ops;
+#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
u64 parent_gen;
u64 generation;
int pin_count;
- int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup events present */
+ int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup evts */
+ int nr_branch_stack; /* branch_stack evt */
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
};
extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
+
struct perf_sample_data {
u64 type;
u64 period;
struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
struct perf_raw_record *raw;
+ struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack;
};
static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data, u64 addr)
{
data->addr = addr;
data->raw = NULL;
+ data->br_stack = NULL;
}
extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
return event->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context;
}
-extern struct jump_label_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
+extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
{
struct pt_regs hot_regs;
- if (static_branch(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
+ if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
if (!regs) {
perf_fetch_caller_regs(&hot_regs);
regs = &hot_regs;
}
}
-extern struct jump_label_key_deferred perf_sched_events;
+extern struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events;
static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *task)
{
- if (static_branch(&perf_sched_events.key))
+ if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
__perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task);
}
{
perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, NULL, 0);
- if (static_branch(&perf_sched_events.key))
+ if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
__perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
}
# define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
#endif
+static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
+}
+
extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
--- /dev/null
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
struct module;
struct tracepoint;
struct tracepoint {
const char *name; /* Tracepoint name */
- struct jump_label_key key;
+ struct static_key key;
void (*regfunc)(void);
void (*unregfunc)(void);
struct tracepoint_func __rcu *funcs;
* as "(void *, void)". The DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() will pass in just
* "void *data", where as the DECLARE_TRACE() will pass in "void *data, proto".
*/
-#define __DO_TRACE(tp, proto, args, cond) \
+#define __DO_TRACE(tp, proto, args, cond, prercu, postrcu) \
do { \
struct tracepoint_func *it_func_ptr; \
void *it_func; \
\
if (!(cond)) \
return; \
+ prercu; \
rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace(); \
it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs); \
if (it_func_ptr) { \
} while ((++it_func_ptr)->func); \
} \
rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace(); \
+ postrcu; \
} while (0)
/*
* not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the
* structure. Force alignment to the same alignment as the section start.
*/
-#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
+#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \
static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
{ \
+ if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
+ __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
+ TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
+ TP_ARGS(data_args), \
+ TP_CONDITION(cond),,); \
+ } \
+ static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \
+ { \
if (static_branch(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \
__DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
TP_PROTO(data_proto), \
TP_ARGS(data_args), \
- TP_CONDITION(cond)); \
+ TP_CONDITION(cond), \
+ rcu_idle_exit(), \
+ rcu_idle_enter()); \
} \
static inline int \
register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
__attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = #name; \
struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name \
__attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \
- { __tpstrtab_##name, JUMP_LABEL_INIT, reg, unreg, NULL };\
+ { __tpstrtab_##name, STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE, reg, unreg, NULL };\
static struct tracepoint * const __tracepoint_ptr_##name __used \
__attribute__((section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \
&__tracepoint_##name;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tracepoint_##name)
#else /* !CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
-#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
+#define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \
static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
{ } \
+ static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \
+ { } \
static inline int \
register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \
void *data) \
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/res_counter.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
#if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
-extern struct jump_label_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
+extern struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
{
return proto->proto_cgroup(parent_mem_cgroup(cg_proto->memcg));
}
-#define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_branch(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
+#define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_key_false(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
#else
#define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0
static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
events get removed */
static inline void trace_power_start(u64 type, u64 state, u64 cpuid) {};
static inline void trace_power_end(u64 cpuid) {};
+static inline void trace_power_start_rcuidle(u64 type, u64 state, u64 cpuid) {};
+static inline void trace_power_end_rcuidle(u64 cpuid) {};
static inline void trace_power_frequency(u64 type, u64 state, u64 cpuid) {};
#endif /* _PWR_EVENT_AVOID_DOUBLE_DEFINING_DEPRECATED */
--- /dev/null
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM printk
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_PRINTK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_PRINTK_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(console,
+ TP_PROTO(const char *log_buf, unsigned start, unsigned end,
+ unsigned log_buf_len),
+
+ TP_ARGS(log_buf, start, end, log_buf_len),
+
+ TP_CONDITION(start != end),
+
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __dynamic_array(char, msg, end - start + 1)
+ ),
+
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ if ((start & (log_buf_len - 1)) > (end & (log_buf_len - 1))) {
+ memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(msg),
+ log_buf + (start & (log_buf_len - 1)),
+ log_buf_len - (start & (log_buf_len - 1)));
+ memcpy((char *)__get_dynamic_array(msg) +
+ log_buf_len - (start & (log_buf_len - 1)),
+ log_buf, end & (log_buf_len - 1));
+ } else
+ memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(msg),
+ log_buf + (start & (log_buf_len - 1)),
+ end - start);
+ ((char *)__get_dynamic_array(msg))[end - start] = 0;
+ ),
+
+ TP_printk("%s", __get_str(msg))
+);
+#endif /* _TRACE_PRINTK_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
/*
* Tracepoint for calling kthread_stop, performed to end a kthread:
);
/*
+ * Tracepoint for exec:
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_exec,
+
+ TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, pid_t old_pid,
+ struct linux_binprm *bprm),
+
+ TP_ARGS(p, old_pid, bprm),
+
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __string( filename, bprm->filename )
+ __field( pid_t, pid )
+ __field( pid_t, old_pid )
+ ),
+
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __assign_str(filename, bprm->filename);
+ __entry->pid = p->pid;
+ __entry->old_pid = p->pid;
+ ),
+
+ TP_printk("filename=%s pid=%d old_pid=%d", __get_str(filename),
+ __entry->pid, __entry->old_pid)
+);
+
+/*
* XXX the below sched_stat tracepoints only apply to SCHED_OTHER/BATCH/IDLE
* adding sched_stat support to SCHED_FIFO/RR would be welcome.
*/
} \
} while (0)
+#ifndef TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ
+enum {
+ TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED,
+ TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED,
+ TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING,
+ TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL,
+ TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO,
+};
+#endif
+
/**
* signal_generate - called when a signal is generated
* @sig: signal number
* @info: pointer to struct siginfo
* @task: pointer to struct task_struct
+ * @group: shared or private
+ * @result: TRACE_SIGNAL_*
*
* Current process sends a 'sig' signal to 'task' process with
* 'info' siginfo. If 'info' is SEND_SIG_NOINFO or SEND_SIG_PRIV,
*/
TRACE_EVENT(signal_generate,
- TP_PROTO(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *task),
+ TP_PROTO(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *task,
+ int group, int result),
- TP_ARGS(sig, info, task),
+ TP_ARGS(sig, info, task, group, result),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( int, sig )
__field( int, code )
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
+ __field( int, group )
+ __field( int, result )
),
TP_fast_assign(
TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info);
memcpy(__entry->comm, task->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = task->pid;
+ __entry->group = group;
+ __entry->result = result;
),
- TP_printk("sig=%d errno=%d code=%d comm=%s pid=%d",
+ TP_printk("sig=%d errno=%d code=%d comm=%s pid=%d grp=%d res=%d",
__entry->sig, __entry->errno, __entry->code,
- __entry->comm, __entry->pid)
+ __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->group,
+ __entry->result)
);
/**
__entry->sa_handler, __entry->sa_flags)
);
-DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(signal_queue_overflow,
-
- TP_PROTO(int sig, int group, struct siginfo *info),
-
- TP_ARGS(sig, group, info),
-
- TP_STRUCT__entry(
- __field( int, sig )
- __field( int, group )
- __field( int, errno )
- __field( int, code )
- ),
-
- TP_fast_assign(
- __entry->sig = sig;
- __entry->group = group;
- TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info);
- ),
-
- TP_printk("sig=%d group=%d errno=%d code=%d",
- __entry->sig, __entry->group, __entry->errno, __entry->code)
-);
-
-/**
- * signal_overflow_fail - called when signal queue is overflow
- * @sig: signal number
- * @group: signal to process group or not (bool)
- * @info: pointer to struct siginfo
- *
- * Kernel fails to generate 'sig' signal with 'info' siginfo, because
- * siginfo queue is overflow, and the signal is dropped.
- * 'group' is not 0 if the signal will be sent to a process group.
- * 'sig' is always one of RT signals.
- */
-DEFINE_EVENT(signal_queue_overflow, signal_overflow_fail,
-
- TP_PROTO(int sig, int group, struct siginfo *info),
-
- TP_ARGS(sig, group, info)
-);
-
-/**
- * signal_lose_info - called when siginfo is lost
- * @sig: signal number
- * @group: signal to process group or not (bool)
- * @info: pointer to struct siginfo
- *
- * Kernel generates 'sig' signal but loses 'info' siginfo, because siginfo
- * queue is overflow.
- * 'group' is not 0 if the signal will be sent to a process group.
- * 'sig' is always one of non-RT signals.
- */
-DEFINE_EVENT(signal_queue_overflow, signal_lose_info,
-
- TP_PROTO(int sig, int group, struct siginfo *info),
-
- TP_ARGS(sig, group, info)
-);
-
#endif /* _TRACE_SIGNAL_H */
/* This part must be outside protection */
PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT |\
PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP)
+/*
+ * branch priv levels that need permission checks
+ */
+#define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM \
+ (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
+
enum event_type_t {
EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1,
EVENT_PINNED = 0x2,
* perf_sched_events : >0 events exist
* perf_cgroup_events: >0 per-cpu cgroup events exist on this cpu
*/
-struct jump_label_key_deferred perf_sched_events __read_mostly;
+struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events __read_mostly;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_cgroup_events);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_branch_stack_events);
static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly;
static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly;
if (is_cgroup_event(event))
ctx->nr_cgroups++;
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ ctx->nr_branch_stack++;
+
list_add_rcu(&event->event_entry, &ctx->event_list);
if (!ctx->nr_events)
perf_pmu_rotate_start(ctx->pmu);
cpuctx->cgrp = NULL;
}
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ ctx->nr_branch_stack--;
+
ctx->nr_events--;
if (event->attr.inherit_stat)
ctx->nr_stat--;
}
/*
+ * When sampling the branck stack in system-wide, it may be necessary
+ * to flush the stack on context switch. This happens when the branch
+ * stack does not tag its entries with the pid of the current task.
+ * Otherwise it becomes impossible to associate a branch entry with a
+ * task. This ambiguity is more likely to appear when the branch stack
+ * supports priv level filtering and the user sets it to monitor only
+ * at the user level (which could be a useful measurement in system-wide
+ * mode). In that case, the risk is high of having a branch stack with
+ * branch from multiple tasks. Flushing may mean dropping the existing
+ * entries or stashing them somewhere in the PMU specific code layer.
+ *
+ * This function provides the context switch callback to the lower code
+ * layer. It is invoked ONLY when there is at least one system-wide context
+ * with at least one active event using taken branch sampling.
+ */
+static void perf_branch_stack_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
+ struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
+ struct pmu *pmu;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* no need to flush branch stack if not changing task */
+ if (prev == task)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
+ cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context);
+
+ /*
+ * check if the context has at least one
+ * event using PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
+ */
+ if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_branch_stack > 0
+ && pmu->flush_branch_stack) {
+
+ pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu;
+
+ perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx);
+
+ perf_pmu_disable(pmu);
+
+ pmu->flush_branch_stack();
+
+ perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
+
+ perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
* Called from scheduler to add the events of the current task
* with interrupts disabled.
*
*/
if (atomic_read(&__get_cpu_var(perf_cgroup_events)))
perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, task);
+
+ /* check for system-wide branch_stack events */
+ if (atomic_read(&__get_cpu_var(perf_branch_stack_events)))
+ perf_branch_stack_sched_in(prev, task);
}
static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count)
if (!event->parent) {
if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
- jump_label_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events);
+ static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events);
if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data)
atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events);
if (event->attr.comm)
put_callchain_buffers();
if (is_cgroup_event(event)) {
atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, event->cpu));
- jump_label_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events);
+ static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events);
+ }
+
+ if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
+ static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events);
+ /* is system-wide event */
+ if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK))
+ atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_branch_stack_events,
+ event->cpu));
}
}
return 0;
}
-#ifndef PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET
-# define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 0
-#endif
-
static int perf_event_index(struct perf_event *event)
{
if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
return 0;
- return event->hw.idx + 1 - PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET;
+ return event->pmu->event_idx(event);
}
static void calc_timer_values(struct perf_event *event,
+ u64 *now,
u64 *enabled,
u64 *running)
{
- u64 now, ctx_time;
+ u64 ctx_time;
- now = perf_clock();
- ctx_time = event->shadow_ctx_time + now;
+ *now = perf_clock();
+ ctx_time = event->shadow_ctx_time + *now;
*enabled = ctx_time - event->tstamp_enabled;
*running = ctx_time - event->tstamp_running;
}
+void __weak perf_update_user_clock(struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now)
+{
+}
+
/*
* Callers need to ensure there can be no nesting of this function, otherwise
* the seqlock logic goes bad. We can not serialize this because the arch
{
struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg;
struct ring_buffer *rb;
- u64 enabled, running;
+ u64 enabled, running, now;
rcu_read_lock();
/*
* because of locking issue as we can be called in
* NMI context
*/
- calc_timer_values(event, &enabled, &running);
+ calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running);
rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb);
if (!rb)
goto unlock;
barrier();
userpg->index = perf_event_index(event);
userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event);
- if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
+ if (userpg->index)
userpg->offset -= local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
userpg->time_enabled = enabled +
userpg->time_running = running +
atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running);
+ perf_update_user_clock(userpg, now);
+
barrier();
++userpg->lock;
preempt_enable();
event->mmap_user = get_current_user();
vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += event->mmap_locked;
+ perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
unlock:
if (!ret)
atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
struct perf_event *event)
{
- u64 enabled = 0, running = 0;
+ u64 enabled = 0, running = 0, now;
u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format;
/*
* NMI context
*/
if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES)
- calc_timer_values(event, &enabled, &running);
+ calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running);
if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
perf_output_read_group(handle, event, enabled, running);
}
}
}
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
+ if (data->br_stack) {
+ size_t size;
+
+ size = data->br_stack->nr
+ * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry);
+
+ perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->nr);
+ perf_output_copy(handle, data->br_stack->entries, size);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * we always store at least the value of nr
+ */
+ u64 nr = 0;
+ perf_output_put(handle, nr);
+ }
+ }
}
void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
WARN_ON_ONCE(size & (sizeof(u64)-1));
header->size += size;
}
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
+ int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */
+ if (data->br_stack) {
+ size += data->br_stack->nr
+ * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry);
+ }
+ header->size += size;
+ }
}
static void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event,
return err;
}
-struct jump_label_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
+struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
static void sw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
{
WARN_ON(event->parent);
- jump_label_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]);
swevent_hlist_put(event);
}
if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * no branch sampling for software events
+ */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
switch (event_id) {
case PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK:
case PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK:
if (err)
return err;
- jump_label_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]);
event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy;
}
return 0;
}
+static int perf_swevent_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
static struct pmu perf_swevent = {
.task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context,
.start = perf_swevent_start,
.stop = perf_swevent_stop,
.read = perf_swevent_read,
+
+ .event_idx = perf_swevent_event_idx,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * no branch sampling for tracepoint events
+ */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
err = perf_trace_init(event);
if (err)
return err;
.start = perf_swevent_start,
.stop = perf_swevent_stop,
.read = perf_swevent_read,
+
+ .event_idx = perf_swevent_event_idx,
};
static inline void perf_tp_register(void)
if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * no branch sampling for software events
+ */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event);
return 0;
.start = cpu_clock_event_start,
.stop = cpu_clock_event_stop,
.read = cpu_clock_event_read,
+
+ .event_idx = perf_swevent_event_idx,
};
/*
if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * no branch sampling for software events
+ */
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event);
return 0;
.start = task_clock_event_start,
.stop = task_clock_event_stop,
.read = task_clock_event_read,
+
+ .event_idx = perf_swevent_event_idx,
};
static void perf_pmu_nop_void(struct pmu *pmu)
perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
}
+static int perf_event_idx_default(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return event->hw.idx + 1;
+}
+
/*
* Ensures all contexts with the same task_ctx_nr have the same
* pmu_cpu_context too.
if (!pmu->dev)
goto out;
+ pmu->dev->groups = pmu->attr_groups;
device_initialize(pmu->dev);
ret = dev_set_name(pmu->dev, "%s", pmu->name);
if (ret)
pmu->pmu_disable = perf_pmu_nop_void;
}
+ if (!pmu->event_idx)
+ pmu->event_idx = perf_event_idx_default;
+
list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus);
ret = 0;
unlock:
if (!event->parent) {
if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
- jump_label_inc(&perf_sched_events.key);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key);
if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data)
atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events);
if (event->attr.comm)
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
}
+ if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
+ static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key);
+ if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK))
+ atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_branch_stack_events,
+ event->cpu));
+ }
}
return event;
if (attr->read_format & ~(PERF_FORMAT_MAX-1))
return -EINVAL;
+ if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
+ u64 mask = attr->branch_sample_type;
+
+ /* only using defined bits */
+ if (mask & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX-1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* at least one branch bit must be set */
+ if (!(mask & ~PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* kernel level capture: check permissions */
+ if ((mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM)
+ && perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ /* propagate priv level, when not set for branch */
+ if (!(mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) {
+
+ /* exclude_kernel checked on syscall entry */
+ if (!attr->exclude_kernel)
+ mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL;
+
+ if (!attr->exclude_user)
+ mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+ if (!attr->exclude_hv)
+ mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV;
+ /*
+ * adjust user setting (for HW filter setup)
+ */
+ attr->branch_sample_type = mask;
+ }
+ }
out:
return ret;
* - that may need work on context switch
*/
atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, event->cpu));
- jump_label_inc(&perf_sched_events.key);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key);
}
/*
if (bp->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * no branch sampling for breakpoint events
+ */
+ if (has_branch_stack(bp))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
err = register_perf_hw_breakpoint(bp);
if (err)
return err;
bp->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
}
+static int hw_breakpoint_event_idx(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
static struct pmu perf_breakpoint = {
.task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, /* could eventually get its own */
.start = hw_breakpoint_start,
.stop = hw_breakpoint_stop,
.read = hw_breakpoint_pmu_read,
+
+ .event_idx = hw_breakpoint_event_idx,
};
int __init init_hw_breakpoint(void)
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
+
#include "internals.h"
/**
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
mutex_unlock(&jump_label_mutex);
}
-bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key)
-{
- return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled);
-}
-
static int jump_label_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const struct jump_entry *jea = a;
sort(start, size, sizeof(struct jump_entry), jump_label_cmp, NULL);
}
-static void jump_label_update(struct jump_label_key *key, int enable);
+static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, int enable);
-void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key)
+void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
{
if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&key->enabled))
return;
jump_label_lock();
- if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0)
- jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
+ if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0) {
+ if (!jump_label_get_branch_default(key))
+ jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
+ else
+ jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
+ }
atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
jump_label_unlock();
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_inc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_inc);
-static void __jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key,
+static void __static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key,
unsigned long rate_limit, struct delayed_work *work)
{
- if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&key->enabled, &jump_label_mutex))
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&key->enabled, &jump_label_mutex)) {
+ WARN(atomic_read(&key->enabled) < 0,
+ "jump label: negative count!\n");
return;
+ }
if (rate_limit) {
atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
schedule_delayed_work(work, rate_limit);
- } else
- jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
-
+ } else {
+ if (!jump_label_get_branch_default(key))
+ jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
+ else
+ jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
+ }
jump_label_unlock();
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_dec);
static void jump_label_update_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct jump_label_key_deferred *key =
- container_of(work, struct jump_label_key_deferred, work.work);
- __jump_label_dec(&key->key, 0, NULL);
+ struct static_key_deferred *key =
+ container_of(work, struct static_key_deferred, work.work);
+ __static_key_slow_dec(&key->key, 0, NULL);
}
-void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key)
+void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
{
- __jump_label_dec(key, 0, NULL);
+ __static_key_slow_dec(key, 0, NULL);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec);
-void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key)
+void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
{
- __jump_label_dec(&key->key, key->timeout, &key->work);
+ __static_key_slow_dec(&key->key, key->timeout, &key->work);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec_deferred);
-
-void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key,
+void jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
unsigned long rl)
{
key->timeout = rl;
arch_jump_label_transform(entry, type);
}
-static void __jump_label_update(struct jump_label_key *key,
+static void __jump_label_update(struct static_key *key,
struct jump_entry *entry,
struct jump_entry *stop, int enable)
{
}
}
+static enum jump_label_type jump_label_type(struct static_key *key)
+{
+ bool true_branch = jump_label_get_branch_default(key);
+ bool state = static_key_enabled(key);
+
+ if ((!true_branch && state) || (true_branch && !state))
+ return JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE;
+
+ return JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE;
+}
+
void __init jump_label_init(void)
{
struct jump_entry *iter_start = __start___jump_table;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = __stop___jump_table;
- struct jump_label_key *key = NULL;
+ struct static_key *key = NULL;
struct jump_entry *iter;
jump_label_lock();
jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop);
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
- struct jump_label_key *iterk;
+ struct static_key *iterk;
- iterk = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
- arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, jump_label_enabled(iterk) ?
- JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE : JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
+ iterk = (struct static_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
+ arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, jump_label_type(iterk));
if (iterk == key)
continue;
key = iterk;
- key->entries = iter;
+ /*
+ * Set key->entries to iter, but preserve JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH.
+ */
+ *((unsigned long *)&key->entries) += (unsigned long)iter;
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
key->next = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-struct jump_label_mod {
- struct jump_label_mod *next;
+struct static_key_mod {
+ struct static_key_mod *next;
struct jump_entry *entries;
struct module *mod;
};
start, end);
}
-static void __jump_label_mod_update(struct jump_label_key *key, int enable)
+static void __jump_label_mod_update(struct static_key *key, int enable)
{
- struct jump_label_mod *mod = key->next;
+ struct static_key_mod *mod = key->next;
while (mod) {
struct module *m = mod->mod;
return;
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
- struct jump_label_key *iterk;
-
- iterk = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
- arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, jump_label_enabled(iterk) ?
- JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE : JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
+ arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
}
}
struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter;
- struct jump_label_key *key = NULL;
- struct jump_label_mod *jlm;
+ struct static_key *key = NULL;
+ struct static_key_mod *jlm;
/* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */
if (iter_start == iter_stop)
jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop);
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
- if (iter->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key)
- continue;
+ struct static_key *iterk;
- key = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
+ iterk = (struct static_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
+ if (iterk == key)
+ continue;
+ key = iterk;
if (__module_address(iter->key) == mod) {
- atomic_set(&key->enabled, 0);
- key->entries = iter;
+ /*
+ * Set key->entries to iter, but preserve JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH.
+ */
+ *((unsigned long *)&key->entries) += (unsigned long)iter;
key->next = NULL;
continue;
}
-
- jlm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jump_label_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
+ jlm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct static_key_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!jlm)
return -ENOMEM;
-
jlm->mod = mod;
jlm->entries = iter;
jlm->next = key->next;
key->next = jlm;
- if (jump_label_enabled(key))
+ if (jump_label_type(key) == JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE)
__jump_label_update(key, iter, iter_stop, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
}
struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter;
- struct jump_label_key *key = NULL;
- struct jump_label_mod *jlm, **prev;
+ struct static_key *key = NULL;
+ struct static_key_mod *jlm, **prev;
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
if (iter->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key)
continue;
- key = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
+ key = (struct static_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
if (__module_address(iter->key) == mod)
continue;
return ret;
}
-static void jump_label_update(struct jump_label_key *key, int enable)
+static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, int enable)
{
- struct jump_entry *entry = key->entries, *stop = __stop___jump_table;
+ struct jump_entry *stop = __stop___jump_table;
+ struct jump_entry *entry = jump_label_get_entries(key);
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- struct module *mod = __module_address((jump_label_t)key);
+ struct module *mod = __module_address((unsigned long)key);
__jump_label_mod_update(key, enable);
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/printk.h>
+
/*
* Architectures can override it:
*/
static void _call_console_drivers(unsigned start,
unsigned end, int msg_log_level)
{
+ trace_console(&LOG_BUF(0), start, end, log_buf_len);
+
if ((msg_log_level < console_loglevel || ignore_loglevel) &&
console_drivers && start != end) {
if ((start & LOG_BUF_MASK) > (end & LOG_BUF_MASK)) {
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
-#define jump_label_key__true jump_label_key_enabled
-#define jump_label_key__false jump_label_key_disabled
+#define jump_label_key__true STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE
+#define jump_label_key__false STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
jump_label_key__##enabled ,
-struct jump_label_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR] = {
+struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR] = {
#include "features.h"
};
static void sched_feat_disable(int i)
{
- if (jump_label_enabled(&sched_feat_keys[i]))
- jump_label_dec(&sched_feat_keys[i]);
+ if (static_key_enabled(&sched_feat_keys[i]))
+ static_key_slow_dec(&sched_feat_keys[i]);
}
static void sched_feat_enable(int i)
{
- if (!jump_label_enabled(&sched_feat_keys[i]))
- jump_label_inc(&sched_feat_keys[i]);
+ if (!static_key_enabled(&sched_feat_keys[i]))
+ static_key_slow_inc(&sched_feat_keys[i]);
}
#else
static void sched_feat_disable(int i) { };
delta -= irq_delta;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
- if (static_branch((¶virt_steal_rq_enabled))) {
+ if (static_key_false((¶virt_steal_rq_enabled))) {
u64 st;
steal = paravirt_steal_clock(cpu_of(rq));
static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
- if (static_branch(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
+ if (static_key_false(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
u64 steal, st = 0;
steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
-static struct jump_label_key __cfs_bandwidth_used;
+static struct static_key __cfs_bandwidth_used;
static inline bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void)
{
- return static_branch(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
+ return static_key_false(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
}
void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled)
{
/* only need to count groups transitioning between enabled/!enabled */
if (enabled && !was_enabled)
- jump_label_inc(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
else if (!enabled && was_enabled)
- jump_label_dec(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
}
#else /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
static bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void)
* Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
-# include <linux/jump_label.h>
+# include <linux/static_key.h>
# define const_debug __read_mostly
#else
# define const_debug const
#undef SCHED_FEAT
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL)
-static __always_inline bool static_branch__true(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool static_branch__true(struct static_key *key)
{
- return likely(static_branch(key)); /* Not out of line branch. */
+ return static_key_true(key); /* Not out of line branch. */
}
-static __always_inline bool static_branch__false(struct jump_label_key *key)
+static __always_inline bool static_branch__false(struct static_key *key)
{
- return unlikely(static_branch(key)); /* Out of line branch. */
+ return static_key_false(key); /* Out of line branch. */
}
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
-static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct jump_label_key *key) \
+static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
{ \
return static_branch__##enabled(key); \
}
#undef SCHED_FEAT
-extern struct jump_label_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
+extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */
#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
struct sigpending *pending;
struct sigqueue *q;
int override_rlimit;
-
- trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t);
+ int ret = 0, result;
assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, from_ancestor_ns))
- return 0;
+ goto ret;
pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
/*
* exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
* detailed information about the cause of the signal.
*/
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
- return 0;
+ goto ret;
+
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
/*
* fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
* or SIGKILL.
* signal was rt and sent by user using something
* other than kill().
*/
- trace_signal_overflow_fail(sig, group, info);
- return -EAGAIN;
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto ret;
} else {
/*
* This is a silent loss of information. We still
* send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
*/
- trace_signal_lose_info(sig, group, info);
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
}
}
signalfd_notify(t, sig);
sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
complete_signal(sig, t, group);
- return 0;
+ret:
+ trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
+ return ret;
}
static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
int sig = q->info.si_signo;
struct sigpending *pending;
unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
+ int ret, result;
BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
goto ret;
ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, 0))
goto out;
*/
BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
q->info.si_overrun++;
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
goto out;
}
q->info.si_overrun = 0;
list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
complete_signal(sig, t, group);
+ result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
out:
+ trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
ret:
return ret;
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
+void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
+{
+ trace_softirq_raise(nr);
+ or_softirq_pending(1UL << nr);
+}
+
void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *))
{
softirq_vec[nr].action = action;
#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
+#define FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK (FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL | FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)
+
/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
static int last_ftrace_enabled;
};
static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_global_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
+static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_control_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
static ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function_delay __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
+static struct ftrace_ops control_ops;
static void
ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
}
#endif
+static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ *per_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled, cpu) = 1;
+}
+
+static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ int __percpu *disabled;
+
+ disabled = alloc_percpu(int);
+ if (!disabled)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ops->disabled = disabled;
+ control_ops_disable_all(ops);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ free_percpu(ops->disabled);
+}
+
static void update_global_ops(void)
{
ftrace_func_t func;
return 0;
}
+static void add_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
+ struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ int first = *list == &ftrace_list_end;
+ add_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
+ if (first)
+ add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
+}
+
+static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
+ struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ int ret = remove_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
+ if (!ret && *list == &ftrace_list_end)
+ ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
if (ftrace_disabled)
if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
return -EBUSY;
+ /* We don't support both control and global flags set. */
+ if ((ops->flags & FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK) == FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
- int first = ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end;
- add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops);
+ add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list, &global_ops, ops);
ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
- if (first)
- add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops);
+ } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
+ if (control_ops_alloc(ops))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, &control_ops, ops);
} else
add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
return -EINVAL;
if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
- ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops);
- if (!ret && ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end)
- ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops);
+ ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list,
+ &global_ops, ops);
if (!ret)
ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
+ } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
+ ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list,
+ &control_ops, ops);
+ if (!ret) {
+ /*
+ * The ftrace_ops is now removed from the list,
+ * so there'll be no new users. We must ensure
+ * all current users are done before we free
+ * the control data.
+ */
+ synchronize_sched();
+ control_ops_free(ops);
+ }
} else
ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
}
+void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ free_ftrace_hash(ops->filter_hash);
+ free_ftrace_hash(ops->notrace_hash);
+}
+
static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
{
struct ftrace_hash *hash;
return NULL;
size = 1 << size_bits;
- hash->buckets = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash->buckets) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hash->buckets) {
kfree(hash);
mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
if (reset)
ftrace_filter_reset(hash);
- if (buf)
- ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len);
+ if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_regex_unlock;
+ }
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+ out_regex_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
free_ftrace_hash(hash);
* Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
* If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
*/
-void ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
+int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
int len, int reset)
{
- ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
+ return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
* is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
* for tracing.
*/
-void ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
+int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
int len, int reset)
{
- ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
+ return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
/**
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
static void
+ftrace_ops_control_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
+
+ if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
+ * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
+ */
+ preempt_disable_notrace();
+ trace_recursion_set(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
+ op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_control_list);
+ while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
+ if (!ftrace_function_local_disabled(op) &&
+ ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
+ op->func(ip, parent_ip);
+
+ op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next);
+ };
+ trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
+ preempt_enable_notrace();
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops control_ops = {
+ .func = ftrace_ops_control_func,
+};
+
+static void
ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
{
struct ftrace_ops *op;
"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
"# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
- "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
+ "wakeup wakeup_rt preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function nop\n\n"
"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
"nop\n"
- "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
+ "# echo wakeup > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
- "sched_switch\n"
+ "wakeup\n"
"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
"noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
"# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
#define F_STRUCT(args...) args
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
- struct struct_name { \
- struct trace_entry ent; \
- tstruct \
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
+ struct struct_name { \
+ struct trace_entry ent; \
+ tstruct \
}
#undef TP_ARGS
#define TP_ARGS(args...) args
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk)
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk, filter)
+
+#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_REG
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, \
+ filter, regfn) \
+ FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
+ filter)
#include "trace_entries.h"
/* for function tracing recursion */
#define TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT (1<<11)
#define TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT (1<<12)
+#define TRACE_CONTROL_BIT (1<<13)
+
/*
* Abuse of the trace_recursion.
* As we need a way to maintain state if we are tracing the function
static inline int ftrace_is_dead(void) { return 0; }
#endif
+int ftrace_event_is_function(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
+
/*
* struct trace_parser - servers for reading the user input separated by spaces
* @cont: set if the input is not complete - no final space char was found
u64 val;
struct regex regex;
unsigned short *ops;
-#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
struct ftrace_event_field *field;
-#endif
int offset;
int not;
int op;
extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
extern struct ftrace_event_call \
__attribute__((__aligned__(4))) event_##call;
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
- FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
+ FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
+ filter)
#include "trace_entries.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data);
+#else
+#define perf_ftrace_event_register NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
+
#endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */
/*
* Function trace entry - function address and parent function address:
*/
-FTRACE_ENTRY(function, ftrace_entry,
+FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(function, ftrace_entry,
TRACE_FN,
__field( unsigned long, parent_ip )
),
- F_printk(" %lx <-- %lx", __entry->ip, __entry->parent_ip)
+ F_printk(" %lx <-- %lx", __entry->ip, __entry->parent_ip),
+
+ FILTER_TRACE_FN,
+
+ perf_ftrace_event_register
);
/* Function call entry */
__field_desc( int, graph_ent, depth )
),
- F_printk("--> %lx (%d)", __entry->func, __entry->depth)
+ F_printk("--> %lx (%d)", __entry->func, __entry->depth),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
/* Function return entry */
F_printk("<-- %lx (%d) (start: %llx end: %llx) over: %d",
__entry->func, __entry->depth,
__entry->calltime, __entry->rettime,
- __entry->depth)
+ __entry->depth),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
F_printk("%u:%u:%u ==> %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
__entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
__entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
- __entry->next_cpu
- )
+ __entry->next_cpu),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
F_printk("%u:%u:%u ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
__entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
__entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
- __entry->next_cpu
- )
+ __entry->next_cpu),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
"\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n",
__entry->caller[0], __entry->caller[1], __entry->caller[2],
__entry->caller[3], __entry->caller[4], __entry->caller[5],
- __entry->caller[6], __entry->caller[7])
+ __entry->caller[6], __entry->caller[7]),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(user_stack, userstack_entry,
"\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n",
__entry->caller[0], __entry->caller[1], __entry->caller[2],
__entry->caller[3], __entry->caller[4], __entry->caller[5],
- __entry->caller[6], __entry->caller[7])
+ __entry->caller[6], __entry->caller[7]),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
),
F_printk("%08lx fmt:%p",
- __entry->ip, __entry->fmt)
+ __entry->ip, __entry->fmt),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(print, print_entry,
),
F_printk("%08lx %s",
- __entry->ip, __entry->buf)
+ __entry->ip, __entry->buf),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_rw, trace_mmiotrace_rw,
F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x %x",
(unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->value, __entry->pc,
- __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode, __entry->width)
+ __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode, __entry->width),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_map, trace_mmiotrace_map,
F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x",
(unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->virt, __entry->len,
- __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode)
+ __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
F_printk("%u:%s:%s (%u)",
__entry->line,
- __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct)
+ __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct),
+
+ FILTER_OTHER
);
static int perf_trace_event_perm(struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event,
struct perf_event *p_event)
{
+ /* The ftrace function trace is allowed only for root. */
+ if (ftrace_event_is_function(tp_event) &&
+ perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
/* No tracing, just counting, so no obvious leak */
if (!(p_event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW))
return 0;
return 0;
}
-static int perf_trace_event_init(struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event,
- struct perf_event *p_event)
+static int perf_trace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event,
+ struct perf_event *p_event)
{
struct hlist_head __percpu *list;
- int ret;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
int cpu;
- ret = perf_trace_event_perm(tp_event, p_event);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
p_event->tp_event = tp_event;
if (tp_event->perf_refcount++ > 0)
return 0;
- ret = -ENOMEM;
-
list = alloc_percpu(struct hlist_head);
if (!list)
goto fail;
}
}
- ret = tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER);
+ ret = tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER, NULL);
if (ret)
goto fail;
return ret;
}
+static void perf_trace_event_unreg(struct perf_event *p_event)
+{
+ struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
+ int i;
+
+ if (--tp_event->perf_refcount > 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure our callback won't be called anymore. The buffers
+ * will be freed after that.
+ */
+ tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
+
+ free_percpu(tp_event->perf_events);
+ tp_event->perf_events = NULL;
+
+ if (!--total_ref_count) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
+ free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i]);
+ perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ module_put(tp_event->mod);
+}
+
+static int perf_trace_event_open(struct perf_event *p_event)
+{
+ struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
+ return tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN, p_event);
+}
+
+static void perf_trace_event_close(struct perf_event *p_event)
+{
+ struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
+ tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE, p_event);
+}
+
+static int perf_trace_event_init(struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event,
+ struct perf_event *p_event)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = perf_trace_event_perm(tp_event, p_event);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = perf_trace_event_reg(tp_event, p_event);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = perf_trace_event_open(p_event);
+ if (ret) {
+ perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *p_event)
{
struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event;
return ret;
}
+void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
+ perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
+ perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
+ mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
+}
+
int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
{
struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
list = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_list);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry, list);
- return 0;
+ return tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD, p_event);
}
void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
{
- hlist_del_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry);
-}
-
-void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
-{
struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
- int i;
-
- mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
- if (--tp_event->perf_refcount > 0)
- goto out;
-
- tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER);
-
- /*
- * Ensure our callback won't be called anymore. The buffers
- * will be freed after that.
- */
- tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
-
- free_percpu(tp_event->perf_events);
- tp_event->perf_events = NULL;
-
- if (!--total_ref_count) {
- for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
- free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i]);
- perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL;
- }
- }
-out:
- module_put(tp_event->mod);
- mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
+ hlist_del_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry);
+ tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL, p_event);
}
__kprobes void *perf_trace_buf_prepare(int size, unsigned short type,
return raw_data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf_prepare);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+static void
+perf_ftrace_function_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
+{
+ struct ftrace_entry *entry;
+ struct hlist_head *head;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ int rctx;
+
+#define ENTRY_SIZE (ALIGN(sizeof(struct ftrace_entry) + sizeof(u32), \
+ sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32))
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(ENTRY_SIZE > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE);
+
+ perf_fetch_caller_regs(®s);
+
+ entry = perf_trace_buf_prepare(ENTRY_SIZE, TRACE_FN, NULL, &rctx);
+ if (!entry)
+ return;
+
+ entry->ip = ip;
+ entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
+
+ head = this_cpu_ptr(event_function.perf_events);
+ perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, ENTRY_SIZE, rctx, 0,
+ 1, ®s, head);
+
+#undef ENTRY_SIZE
+}
+
+static int perf_ftrace_function_register(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
+
+ ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL;
+ ops->func = perf_ftrace_function_call;
+ return register_ftrace_function(ops);
+}
+
+static int perf_ftrace_function_unregister(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
+ int ret = unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+ ftrace_free_filter(ops);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void perf_ftrace_function_enable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ ftrace_function_local_enable(&event->ftrace_ops);
+}
+
+static void perf_ftrace_function_disable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ ftrace_function_local_disable(&event->ftrace_ops);
+}
+
+int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
+ case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
+ break;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
+ return 0;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
+ return perf_ftrace_function_register(data);
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
+ return perf_ftrace_function_unregister(data);
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
+ perf_ftrace_function_enable(data);
+ return 0;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
+ perf_ftrace_function_disable(data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
-int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call, enum trace_reg type)
+int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data)
{
switch (type) {
case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
call->class->perf_probe,
call);
return 0;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
+ return 0;
#endif
}
return 0;
tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
}
- call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER);
+ call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, NULL);
}
break;
case 1:
tracing_start_cmdline_record();
call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
}
- ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER);
+ ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, NULL);
if (ret) {
tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
FILT_ERR_TOO_MANY_PREDS,
FILT_ERR_MISSING_FIELD,
FILT_ERR_INVALID_FILTER,
+ FILT_ERR_IP_FIELD_ONLY,
};
static char *err_text[] = {
"Too many terms in predicate expression",
"Missing field name and/or value",
"Meaningless filter expression",
+ "Only 'ip' field is supported for function trace",
};
struct opstack_op {
static int __alloc_pred_stack(struct pred_stack *stack, int n_preds)
{
- stack->preds = kzalloc(sizeof(*stack->preds)*(n_preds + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+ stack->preds = kcalloc(n_preds + 1, sizeof(*stack->preds), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!stack->preds)
return -ENOMEM;
stack->index = n_preds;
if (filter->preds)
__free_preds(filter);
- filter->preds =
- kzalloc(sizeof(*filter->preds) * n_preds, GFP_KERNEL);
+ filter->preds = kcalloc(n_preds, sizeof(*filter->preds), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!filter->preds)
return -ENOMEM;
return FILTER_OTHER;
}
+static bool is_function_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field)
+{
+ return field->filter_type == FILTER_TRACE_FN;
+}
+
static bool is_string_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field)
{
return field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING ||
fn = filter_pred_strloc;
else
fn = filter_pred_pchar;
+ } else if (is_function_field(field)) {
+ if (strcmp(field->name, "ip")) {
+ parse_error(ps, FILT_ERR_IP_FIELD_ONLY, 0);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
} else {
if (field->is_signed)
ret = strict_strtoll(pred->regex.pattern, 0, &val);
strcpy(pred.regex.pattern, operand2);
pred.regex.len = strlen(pred.regex.pattern);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
pred.field = field;
-#endif
return init_pred(ps, field, &pred) ? NULL : &pred;
}
children = count_leafs(preds, &preds[root->left]);
children += count_leafs(preds, &preds[root->right]);
- root->ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*root->ops) * children, GFP_KERNEL);
+ root->ops = kcalloc(children, sizeof(*root->ops), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!root->ops)
return -ENOMEM;
__free_filter(filter);
}
+struct function_filter_data {
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+ int first_filter;
+ int first_notrace;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+static char **
+ftrace_function_filter_re(char *buf, int len, int *count)
+{
+ char *str, *sep, **re;
+
+ str = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!str)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * The argv_split function takes white space
+ * as a separator, so convert ',' into spaces.
+ */
+ while ((sep = strchr(str, ',')))
+ *sep = ' ';
+
+ re = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, str, count);
+ kfree(str);
+ return re;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_function_set_regexp(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter,
+ int reset, char *re, int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (filter)
+ ret = ftrace_set_filter(ops, re, len, reset);
+ else
+ ret = ftrace_set_notrace(ops, re, len, reset);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __ftrace_function_set_filter(int filter, char *buf, int len,
+ struct function_filter_data *data)
+{
+ int i, re_cnt, ret;
+ int *reset;
+ char **re;
+
+ reset = filter ? &data->first_filter : &data->first_notrace;
+
+ /*
+ * The 'ip' field could have multiple filters set, separated
+ * either by space or comma. We first cut the filter and apply
+ * all pieces separatelly.
+ */
+ re = ftrace_function_filter_re(buf, len, &re_cnt);
+ if (!re)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < re_cnt; i++) {
+ ret = ftrace_function_set_regexp(data->ops, filter, *reset,
+ re[i], strlen(re[i]));
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ if (*reset)
+ *reset = 0;
+ }
+
+ argv_free(re);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_function_check_pred(struct filter_pred *pred, int leaf)
+{
+ struct ftrace_event_field *field = pred->field;
+
+ if (leaf) {
+ /*
+ * Check the leaf predicate for function trace, verify:
+ * - only '==' and '!=' is used
+ * - the 'ip' field is used
+ */
+ if ((pred->op != OP_EQ) && (pred->op != OP_NE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (strcmp(field->name, "ip"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Check the non leaf predicate for function trace, verify:
+ * - only '||' is used
+ */
+ if (pred->op != OP_OR)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_function_set_filter_cb(enum move_type move,
+ struct filter_pred *pred,
+ int *err, void *data)
+{
+ /* Checking the node is valid for function trace. */
+ if ((move != MOVE_DOWN) ||
+ (pred->left != FILTER_PRED_INVALID)) {
+ *err = ftrace_function_check_pred(pred, 0);
+ } else {
+ *err = ftrace_function_check_pred(pred, 1);
+ if (*err)
+ return WALK_PRED_ABORT;
+
+ *err = __ftrace_function_set_filter(pred->op == OP_EQ,
+ pred->regex.pattern,
+ pred->regex.len,
+ data);
+ }
+
+ return (*err) ? WALK_PRED_ABORT : WALK_PRED_DEFAULT;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_function_set_filter(struct perf_event *event,
+ struct event_filter *filter)
+{
+ struct function_filter_data data = {
+ .first_filter = 1,
+ .first_notrace = 1,
+ .ops = &event->ftrace_ops,
+ };
+
+ return walk_pred_tree(filter->preds, filter->root,
+ ftrace_function_set_filter_cb, &data);
+}
+#else
+static int ftrace_function_set_filter(struct perf_event *event,
+ struct event_filter *filter)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+
int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id,
char *filter_str)
{
goto out_unlock;
err = create_filter(call, filter_str, false, &filter);
- if (!err)
- event->filter = filter;
+ if (err)
+ goto free_filter;
+
+ if (ftrace_event_is_function(call))
+ err = ftrace_function_set_filter(event, filter);
else
+ event->filter = filter;
+
+free_filter:
+ if (err || ftrace_event_is_function(call))
__free_filter(filter);
out_unlock:
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM ftrace
+/*
+ * The FTRACE_ENTRY_REG macro allows ftrace entry to define register
+ * function and thus become accesible via perf.
+ */
+#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_REG
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, \
+ filter, regfn) \
+ FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
+ filter)
+
/* not needed for this file */
#undef __field_struct
#define __field_struct(type, item)
#define F_printk(fmt, args...) fmt, args
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
-struct ____ftrace_##name { \
- tstruct \
-}; \
-static void __always_unused ____ftrace_check_##name(void) \
-{ \
- struct ____ftrace_##name *__entry = NULL; \
- \
- /* force compile-time check on F_printk() */ \
- printk(print); \
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
+struct ____ftrace_##name { \
+ tstruct \
+}; \
+static void __always_unused ____ftrace_check_##name(void) \
+{ \
+ struct ____ftrace_##name *__entry = NULL; \
+ \
+ /* force compile-time check on F_printk() */ \
+ printk(print); \
}
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
- FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
+ FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
+ filter)
#include "trace_entries.h"
ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, #item, \
offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
sizeof(field.item), \
- is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
+ is_signed_type(type), filter_type); \
if (ret) \
return ret;
offsetof(typeof(field), \
container.item), \
sizeof(field.container.item), \
- is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
+ is_signed_type(type), filter_type); \
if (ret) \
return ret;
ret = trace_define_field(event_call, event_storage, #item, \
offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
sizeof(field.item), \
- is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
+ is_signed_type(type), filter_type); \
mutex_unlock(&event_storage_mutex); \
if (ret) \
return ret; \
offsetof(typeof(field), \
container.item), \
sizeof(field.container.item), \
- is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
+ is_signed_type(type), filter_type); \
if (ret) \
return ret;
#define __dynamic_array(type, item) \
ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, #item, \
offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
- 0, is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);\
+ 0, is_signed_type(type), filter_type);\
if (ret) \
return ret;
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
int \
ftrace_define_fields_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \
{ \
struct struct_name field; \
int ret; \
+ int filter_type = filter; \
\
tstruct; \
\
#undef F_printk
#define F_printk(fmt, args...) #fmt ", " __stringify(args)
-#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, etype, tstruct, print) \
+#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_REG
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(call, struct_name, etype, tstruct, print, filter,\
+ regfn) \
\
struct ftrace_event_class event_class_ftrace_##call = { \
.system = __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM), \
.define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##call, \
.fields = LIST_HEAD_INIT(event_class_ftrace_##call.fields),\
+ .reg = regfn, \
}; \
\
struct ftrace_event_call __used event_##call = { \
struct ftrace_event_call __used \
__attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) *__event_##call = &event_##call;
+#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
+#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, etype, tstruct, print, filter) \
+ FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(call, struct_name, etype, \
+ PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), filter, NULL)
+
+int ftrace_event_is_function(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ return call == &event_function;
+}
+
#include "trace_entries.h"
#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
static __kprobes
-int kprobe_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type)
+int kprobe_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data)
{
struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)event->data;
case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
disable_trace_probe(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
return 0;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
+ return 0;
#endif
}
return 0;
unsigned long mask;
const char *str;
const char *ret = p->buffer + p->len;
- int i;
+ int i, first = 1;
for (i = 0; flag_array[i].name && flags; i++) {
str = flag_array[i].name;
flags &= ~mask;
- if (p->len && delim)
+ if (!first && delim)
trace_seq_puts(p, delim);
+ else
+ first = 0;
trace_seq_puts(p, str);
}
/* check for left over flags */
if (flags) {
- if (p->len && delim)
+ if (!first && delim)
trace_seq_puts(p, delim);
trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%lx", flags);
}
break;
}
- if (!p->len)
+ if (ret == (const char *)(p->buffer + p->len))
trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%lx", val);
trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
break;
}
- if (!p->len)
+ if (ret == (const char *)(p->buffer + p->len))
trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%llx", val);
trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
static int syscall_enter_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
- enum trace_reg type);
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data);
static int syscall_exit_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
- enum trace_reg type);
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data);
static int syscall_enter_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
static int syscall_exit_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
unsigned long addr;
int i;
- syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) *
- NR_syscalls, GFP_KERNEL);
+ syscalls_metadata = kcalloc(NR_syscalls, sizeof(*syscalls_metadata),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
if (!syscalls_metadata) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -ENOMEM;
#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
static int syscall_enter_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
- enum trace_reg type)
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data)
{
switch (type) {
case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
perf_sysenter_disable(event);
return 0;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
+ return 0;
#endif
}
return 0;
}
static int syscall_exit_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
- enum trace_reg type)
+ enum trace_reg type, void *data)
{
switch (type) {
case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
perf_sysexit_disable(event);
return 0;
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
+ case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
+ return 0;
#endif
}
return 0;
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[];
extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[];
{
WARN_ON(strcmp((*entry)->name, elem->name) != 0);
- if (elem->regfunc && !jump_label_enabled(&elem->key) && active)
+ if (elem->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&elem->key) && active)
elem->regfunc();
- else if (elem->unregfunc && jump_label_enabled(&elem->key) && !active)
+ else if (elem->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&elem->key) && !active)
elem->unregfunc();
/*
* is used.
*/
rcu_assign_pointer(elem->funcs, (*entry)->funcs);
- if (active && !jump_label_enabled(&elem->key))
- jump_label_inc(&elem->key);
- else if (!active && jump_label_enabled(&elem->key))
- jump_label_dec(&elem->key);
+ if (active && !static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
+ static_key_slow_inc(&elem->key);
+ else if (!active && static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
+ static_key_slow_dec(&elem->key);
}
/*
*/
static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
{
- if (elem->unregfunc && jump_label_enabled(&elem->key))
+ if (elem->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
elem->unregfunc();
- if (jump_label_enabled(&elem->key))
- jump_label_dec(&elem->key);
+ if (static_key_enabled(&elem->key))
+ static_key_slow_dec(&elem->key);
rcu_assign_pointer(elem->funcs, NULL);
}
*
* started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
*
- * this code detects hard lockups: incidents in where on a CPU
- * the kernel does not respond to anything except NMI.
- *
- * Note: Most of this code is borrowed heavily from softlockup.c,
- * so thanks to Ingo for the initial implementation.
- * Some chunks also taken from arch/x86/kernel/apic/nmi.c, thanks
+ * Note: Most of this code is borrowed heavily from the original softlockup
+ * detector, so thanks to Ingo for the initial implementation.
+ * Some chunks also taken from the old x86-specific nmi watchdog code, thanks
* to those contributors as well.
*/
{
/*
* convert watchdog_thresh from seconds to ns
- * the divide by 5 is to give hrtimer 5 chances to
- * increment before the hardlockup detector generates
- * a warning
+ * the divide by 5 is to give hrtimer several chances (two
+ * or three with the current relation between the soft
+ * and hard thresholds) to increment before the
+ * hardlockup detector generates a warning
*/
return get_softlockup_thresh() * (NSEC_PER_SEC / 5);
}
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
/*
- * Run briefly once per second to reset the softlockup timestamp.
- * If this gets delayed for more than 60 seconds then the
- * debug-printout triggers in watchdog_timer_fn().
+ * Run briefly (kicked by the hrtimer callback function) once every
+ * get_sample_period() seconds (4 seconds by default) to reset the
+ * softlockup timestamp. If this gets delayed for more than
+ * 2*watchdog_thresh seconds then the debug-printout triggers in
+ * watchdog_timer_fn().
*/
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
__touch_watchdog();
hard and soft lockups.
Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
- mode for more than 60 seconds, without giving other tasks a
+ mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a
chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon
detection and the system will stay locked up.
Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
- for more than 60 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
+ for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
and the system will stay locked up.
The overhead should be minimal. A periodic hrtimer runs to
- generate interrupts and kick the watchdog task every 10-12 seconds.
- An NMI is generated every 60 seconds or so to check for hardlockups.
+ generate interrupts and kick the watchdog task every 4 seconds.
+ An NMI is generated every 10 seconds or so to check for hardlockups.
+
+ The frequency of hrtimer and NMI events and the soft and hard lockup
+ thresholds can be controlled through the sysctl watchdog_thresh.
config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
def_bool LOCKUP_DETECTOR && PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && \
help
Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups",
which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
- mode with interrupts disabled for more than 60 seconds.
+ mode with interrupts disabled for more than 10 seconds (configurable
+ using the watchdog_thresh sysctl).
Say N if unsure.
help
Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
- mode for more than 60 seconds, without giving other tasks a
- chance to run.
+ mode for more than 20 seconds (configurable using the watchdog_thresh
+ sysctl), without giving other tasks a chance to run.
The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/cpu_rmap.h>
#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <net/flow_keys.h>
#include "net-sysfs.h"
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_netdevice_notifiers);
-static struct jump_label_key netstamp_needed __read_mostly;
+static struct static_key netstamp_needed __read_mostly;
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
-/* We are not allowed to call jump_label_dec() from irq context
+/* We are not allowed to call static_key_slow_dec() from irq context
* If net_disable_timestamp() is called from irq context, defer the
- * jump_label_dec() calls.
+ * static_key_slow_dec() calls.
*/
static atomic_t netstamp_needed_deferred;
#endif
if (deferred) {
while (--deferred)
- jump_label_dec(&netstamp_needed);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&netstamp_needed);
return;
}
#endif
WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
- jump_label_inc(&netstamp_needed);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&netstamp_needed);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
return;
}
#endif
- jump_label_dec(&netstamp_needed);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&netstamp_needed);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
- if (static_branch(&netstamp_needed))
+ if (static_key_false(&netstamp_needed))
__net_timestamp(skb);
}
#define net_timestamp_check(COND, SKB) \
- if (static_branch(&netstamp_needed)) { \
+ if (static_key_false(&netstamp_needed)) { \
if ((COND) && !(SKB)->tstamp.tv64) \
__net_timestamp(SKB); \
} \
struct rps_sock_flow_table __rcu *rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table);
-struct jump_label_key rps_needed __read_mostly;
+struct static_key rps_needed __read_mostly;
static struct rps_dev_flow *
set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
trace_netif_rx(skb);
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
- if (static_branch(&rps_needed)) {
+ if (static_key_false(&rps_needed)) {
struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
int cpu;
return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
- if (static_branch(&rps_needed)) {
+ if (static_key_false(&rps_needed)) {
struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
int cpu, ret;
spin_unlock(&rps_map_lock);
if (map)
- jump_label_inc(&rps_needed);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&rps_needed);
if (old_map) {
kfree_rcu(old_map, rcu);
- jump_label_dec(&rps_needed);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&rps_needed);
}
free_cpumask_var(mask);
return len;
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
-#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
static struct lock_class_key af_family_keys[AF_MAX];
static struct lock_class_key af_family_slock_keys[AF_MAX];
-struct jump_label_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
+struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
/*
if (sock_table != orig_sock_table) {
rcu_assign_pointer(rps_sock_flow_table, sock_table);
if (sock_table)
- jump_label_inc(&rps_needed);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&rps_needed);
if (orig_sock_table) {
- jump_label_dec(&rps_needed);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&rps_needed);
synchronize_rcu();
vfree(orig_sock_table);
}
val = res_counter_read_u64(&tcp->tcp_memory_allocated, RES_LIMIT);
if (val != RESOURCE_MAX)
- jump_label_dec(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_destroy_cgroup);
net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[i]);
if (val == RESOURCE_MAX && old_lim != RESOURCE_MAX)
- jump_label_dec(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
else if (old_lim == RESOURCE_MAX && val != RESOURCE_MAX)
- jump_label_inc(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hooks);
#if defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
-struct jump_label_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
+struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hooks_needed);
#endif
list_add_rcu(®->list, elem->list.prev);
mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex);
#if defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
- jump_label_inc(&nf_hooks_needed[reg->pf][reg->hooknum]);
+ static_key_slow_inc(&nf_hooks_needed[reg->pf][reg->hooknum]);
#endif
return 0;
}
list_del_rcu(®->list);
mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex);
#if defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
- jump_label_dec(&nf_hooks_needed[reg->pf][reg->hooknum]);
+ static_key_slow_dec(&nf_hooks_needed[reg->pf][reg->hooknum]);
#endif
synchronize_net();
}
+OUTPUT := ./
+ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
+ ifneq ($(O),)
+ OUTPUT := $(O)/
+ endif
+endif
+
MAN1_TXT= \
$(filter-out $(addsuffix .txt, $(ARTICLES) $(SP_ARTICLES)), \
$(wildcard perf-*.txt)) \
MAN7_TXT=
MAN_TXT = $(MAN1_TXT) $(MAN5_TXT) $(MAN7_TXT)
-MAN_XML=$(patsubst %.txt,%.xml,$(MAN_TXT))
-MAN_HTML=$(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(MAN_TXT))
+_MAN_XML=$(patsubst %.txt,%.xml,$(MAN_TXT))
+_MAN_HTML=$(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(MAN_TXT))
-DOC_HTML=$(MAN_HTML)
+MAN_XML=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_MAN_XML))
+MAN_HTML=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_MAN_HTML))
ARTICLES =
# with their own formatting rules.
SP_ARTICLES += $(API_DOCS)
SP_ARTICLES += technical/api-index
-DOC_HTML += $(patsubst %,%.html,$(ARTICLES) $(SP_ARTICLES))
+_DOC_HTML = $(_MAN_HTML)
+_DOC_HTML+=$(patsubst %,%.html,$(ARTICLES) $(SP_ARTICLES))
+DOC_HTML=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_DOC_HTML))
-DOC_MAN1=$(patsubst %.txt,%.1,$(MAN1_TXT))
-DOC_MAN5=$(patsubst %.txt,%.5,$(MAN5_TXT))
-DOC_MAN7=$(patsubst %.txt,%.7,$(MAN7_TXT))
+_DOC_MAN1=$(patsubst %.txt,%.1,$(MAN1_TXT))
+_DOC_MAN5=$(patsubst %.txt,%.5,$(MAN5_TXT))
+_DOC_MAN7=$(patsubst %.txt,%.7,$(MAN7_TXT))
+
+DOC_MAN1=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_DOC_MAN1))
+DOC_MAN5=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_DOC_MAN5))
+DOC_MAN7=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_DOC_MAN7))
# Make the path relative to DESTDIR, not prefix
ifndef DESTDIR
man5: $(DOC_MAN5)
man7: $(DOC_MAN7)
-info: perf.info perfman.info
+info: $(OUTPUT)perf.info $(OUTPUT)perfman.info
-pdf: user-manual.pdf
+pdf: $(OUTPUT)user-manual.pdf
install: install-man
install-info: info
$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
- $(INSTALL) -m 644 perf.info perfman.info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
+ $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(OUTPUT)perf.info $(OUTPUT)perfman.info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
if test -r $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/dir; then \
$(INSTALL_INFO) --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) perf.info ;\
$(INSTALL_INFO) --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) perfman.info ;\
install-pdf: pdf
$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)
- $(INSTALL) -m 644 user-manual.pdf $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)
+ $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(OUTPUT)user-manual.pdf $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)
#install-html: html
# '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-webdoc.sh $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)
#
# Determine "include::" file references in asciidoc files.
#
-doc.dep : $(wildcard *.txt) build-docdep.perl
+$(OUTPUT)doc.dep : $(wildcard *.txt) build-docdep.perl
$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
$(PERL_PATH) ./build-docdep.perl >$@+ $(QUIET_STDERR) && \
mv $@+ $@
--include doc.dep
+-include $(OUPTUT)doc.dep
-cmds_txt = cmds-ancillaryinterrogators.txt \
+_cmds_txt = cmds-ancillaryinterrogators.txt \
cmds-ancillarymanipulators.txt \
cmds-mainporcelain.txt \
cmds-plumbinginterrogators.txt \
cmds-synchelpers.txt \
cmds-purehelpers.txt \
cmds-foreignscminterface.txt
+cmds_txt=$(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(_cmds_txt))
-$(cmds_txt): cmd-list.made
+$(cmds_txt): $(OUTPUT)cmd-list.made
-cmd-list.made: cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt $(MAN1_TXT)
+$(OUTPUT)cmd-list.made: cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt $(MAN1_TXT)
$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ && \
$(PERL_PATH) ./cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt $(QUIET_STDERR) && \
date >$@
clean:
- $(RM) *.xml *.xml+ *.html *.html+ *.1 *.5 *.7
- $(RM) *.texi *.texi+ *.texi++ perf.info perfman.info
- $(RM) howto-index.txt howto/*.html doc.dep
- $(RM) technical/api-*.html technical/api-index.txt
- $(RM) $(cmds_txt) *.made
-
-$(MAN_HTML): %.html : %.txt
+ $(RM) $(MAN_XML) $(addsuffix +,$(MAN_XML))
+ $(RM) $(MAN_HTML) $(addsuffix +,$(MAN_HTML))
+ $(RM) $(DOC_HTML) $(DOC_MAN1) $(DOC_MAN5) $(DOC_MAN7)
+ $(RM) $(OUTPUT)*.texi $(OUTPUT)*.texi+ $(OUTPUT)*.texi++
+ $(RM) $(OUTPUT)perf.info $(OUTPUT)perfman.info
+ $(RM) $(OUTPUT)howto-index.txt $(OUTPUT)howto/*.html $(OUTPUT)doc.dep
+ $(RM) $(OUTPUT)technical/api-*.html $(OUTPUT)technical/api-index.txt
+ $(RM) $(cmds_txt) $(OUTPUT)*.made
+
+$(MAN_HTML): $(OUTPUT)%.html : %.txt
$(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
$(ASCIIDOC) -b xhtml11 -d manpage -f asciidoc.conf \
$(ASCIIDOC_EXTRA) -aperf_version=$(PERF_VERSION) -o $@+ $< && \
mv $@+ $@
-%.1 %.5 %.7 : %.xml
+$(OUTPUT)%.1 $(OUTPUT)%.5 $(OUTPUT)%.7 : $(OUTPUT)%.xml
$(QUIET_XMLTO)$(RM) $@ && \
- xmlto -m $(MANPAGE_XSL) $(XMLTO_EXTRA) man $<
+ xmlto -o $(OUTPUT) -m $(MANPAGE_XSL) $(XMLTO_EXTRA) man $<
-%.xml : %.txt
+$(OUTPUT)%.xml : %.txt
$(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
$(ASCIIDOC) -b docbook -d manpage -f asciidoc.conf \
$(ASCIIDOC_EXTRA) -aperf_version=$(PERF_VERSION) -o $@+ $< && \
XSLT = docbook.xsl
XSLTOPTS = --xinclude --stringparam html.stylesheet docbook-xsl.css
-user-manual.html: user-manual.xml
+$(OUTPUT)user-manual.html: $(OUTPUT)user-manual.xml
$(QUIET_XSLTPROC)xsltproc $(XSLTOPTS) -o $@ $(XSLT) $<
-perf.info: user-manual.texi
- $(QUIET_MAKEINFO)$(MAKEINFO) --no-split -o $@ user-manual.texi
+$(OUTPUT)perf.info: $(OUTPUT)user-manual.texi
+ $(QUIET_MAKEINFO)$(MAKEINFO) --no-split -o $@ $(OUTPUT)user-manual.texi
-user-manual.texi: user-manual.xml
+$(OUTPUT)user-manual.texi: $(OUTPUT)user-manual.xml
$(QUIET_DB2TEXI)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
- $(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) user-manual.xml --encoding=UTF-8 --to-stdout >$@++ && \
+ $(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) $(OUTPUT)user-manual.xml --encoding=UTF-8 --to-stdout >$@++ && \
$(PERL_PATH) fix-texi.perl <$@++ >$@+ && \
rm $@++ && \
mv $@+ $@
-user-manual.pdf: user-manual.xml
+$(OUTPUT)user-manual.pdf: $(OUTPUT)user-manual.xml
$(QUIET_DBLATEX)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
$(DBLATEX) -o $@+ -p /etc/asciidoc/dblatex/asciidoc-dblatex.xsl -s /etc/asciidoc/dblatex/asciidoc-dblatex.sty $< && \
mv $@+ $@
-perfman.texi: $(MAN_XML) cat-texi.perl
+$(OUTPUT)perfman.texi: $(MAN_XML) cat-texi.perl
$(QUIET_DB2TEXI)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
($(foreach xml,$(MAN_XML),$(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) --encoding=UTF-8 \
--to-stdout $(xml) &&) true) > $@++ && \
rm $@++ && \
mv $@+ $@
-perfman.info: perfman.texi
+$(OUTPUT)perfman.info: $(OUTPUT)perfman.texi
$(QUIET_MAKEINFO)$(MAKEINFO) --no-split --no-validate $*.texi
$(patsubst %.txt,%.texi,$(MAN_TXT)): %.texi : %.xml
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
-'perf lock' {record|report|trace}
+'perf lock' {record|report|script|info}
DESCRIPTION
-----------
produces the file "perf.data" which contains tracing
results of lock events.
- 'perf lock trace' shows raw lock events.
-
'perf lock report' reports statistical data.
+ 'perf lock script' shows raw lock events.
+
+ 'perf lock info' shows metadata like threads or addresses
+ of lock instances.
+
COMMON OPTIONS
--------------
Sorting key. Possible values: acquired (default), contended,
wait_total, wait_max, wait_min.
+INFO OPTIONS
+------------
+
+-t::
+--threads::
+ dump thread list in perf.data
+
+-m::
+--map::
+ dump map of lock instances (address:name table)
+
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf[1]
-p::
--pid=::
- Record events on existing process ID.
+ Record events on existing process ID (comma separated list).
-t::
--tid=::
- Record events on existing thread ID.
+ Record events on existing thread ID (comma separated list).
+
+-u::
+--uid=::
+ Record events in threads owned by uid. Name or number.
-r::
--realtime=::
corresponding events, i.e., they always refer to events defined earlier on the command
line.
+-b::
+--branch-any::
+Enable taken branch stack sampling. Any type of taken branch may be sampled.
+This is a shortcut for --branch-filter any. See --branch-filter for more infos.
+
+-j::
+--branch-filter::
+Enable taken branch stack sampling. Each sample captures a series of consecutive
+taken branches. The number of branches captured with each sample depends on the
+underlying hardware, the type of branches of interest, and the executed code.
+It is possible to select the types of branches captured by enabling filters. The
+following filters are defined:
+
+ - any: any type of branches
+ - any_call: any function call or system call
+ - any_ret: any function return or system call return
+ - any_ind: any indirect branch
+ - u: only when the branch target is at the user level
+ - k: only when the branch target is in the kernel
+ - hv: only when the target is at the hypervisor level
+
++
+The option requires at least one branch type among any, any_call, any_ret, ind_call.
+The privilege levels may be ommitted, in which case, the privilege levels of the associated
+event are applied to the branch filter. Both kernel (k) and hypervisor (hv) privilege
+levels are subject to permissions. When sampling on multiple events, branch stack sampling
+is enabled for all the sampling events. The sampled branch type is the same for all events.
+The various filters must be specified as a comma separated list: --branch-filter any_ret,u,k
+Note that this feature may not be available on all processors.
+
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-list[1]
information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display.
It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system.
+-b::
+--branch-stack::
+ Use the addresses of sampled taken branches instead of the instruction
+ address to build the histograms. To generate meaningful output, the
+ perf.data file must have been obtained using perf record -b or
+ perf record --branch-filter xxx where xxx is a branch filter option.
+ perf report is able to auto-detect whether a perf.data file contains
+ branch stacks and it will automatically switch to the branch view mode,
+ unless --no-branch-stack is used.
+
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-annotate[1]
-f::
--fields::
Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are:
- comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr.
+ comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr, symoff.
Field list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw,
to indicate to which event type the field list applies.
e.g., -f sw:comm,tid,time,ip,sym and -f trace:time,cpu,trace
It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system.
It can only be used with the perf script report mode.
+--show-kernel-path::
+ Try to resolve the path of [kernel.kallsyms]
+
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1],
child tasks do not inherit counters
-p::
--pid=<pid>::
- stat events on existing process id
+ stat events on existing process id (comma separated list)
-t::
--tid=<tid>::
- stat events on existing thread id
+ stat events on existing thread id (comma separated list)
-a::
-p <pid>::
--pid=<pid>::
- Profile events on existing Process ID.
+ Profile events on existing Process ID (comma separated list).
-t <tid>::
--tid=<tid>::
- Profile events on existing thread ID.
+ Profile events on existing thread ID (comma separated list).
+
+-u::
+--uid=::
+ Record events in threads owned by uid. Name or number.
-r <priority>::
--realtime=<priority>::
include/linux/swab.h
arch/*/include/asm/unistd*.h
arch/*/lib/memcpy*.S
+arch/*/lib/memset*.S
include/linux/poison.h
include/linux/magic.h
include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
# Define V to have a more verbose compile.
#
+# Define O to save output files in a separate directory.
+#
+# Define ARCH as name of target architecture if you want cross-builds.
+#
+# Define CROSS_COMPILE as prefix name of compiler if you want cross-builds.
+#
+# Define NO_LIBPERL to disable perl script extension.
+#
+# Define NO_LIBPYTHON to disable python script extension.
+#
# Define PYTHON to point to the python binary if the default
# `python' is not correct; for example: PYTHON=python2
#
# Define NO_DWARF if you do not want debug-info analysis feature at all.
#
# Define WERROR=0 to disable treating any warnings as errors.
+#
+# Define NO_NEWT if you do not want TUI support.
+#
+# Define NO_DEMANGLE if you do not want C++ symbol demangling.
$(OUTPUT)PERF-VERSION-FILE: .FORCE-PERF-VERSION-FILE
@$(SHELL_PATH) util/PERF-VERSION-GEN $(OUTPUT)
ifeq (${IS_X86_64}, 1)
RAW_ARCH := x86_64
ARCH_CFLAGS := -DARCH_X86_64
- ARCH_INCLUDE = ../../arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+ ARCH_INCLUDE = ../../arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S ../../arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
endif
endif
grep-libs = $(filter -l%,$(1))
strip-libs = $(filter-out -l%,$(1))
-$(OUTPUT)python/perf.so: $(PYRF_OBJS)
+PYTHON_EXT_SRCS := $(shell grep -v ^\# util/python-ext-sources)
+PYTHON_EXT_DEPS := util/python-ext-sources util/setup.py
+
+$(OUTPUT)python/perf.so: $(PYRF_OBJS) $(PYTHON_EXT_SRCS) $(PYTHON_EXT_DEPS)
$(QUIET_GEN)CFLAGS='$(BASIC_CFLAGS)' $(PYTHON_WORD) util/setup.py \
--quiet build_ext; \
mkdir -p $(OUTPUT)python && \
LIB_H += util/build-id.h
LIB_H += util/debug.h
LIB_H += util/debugfs.h
+LIB_H += util/sysfs.h
LIB_H += util/event.h
LIB_H += util/evsel.h
LIB_H += util/evlist.h
LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/config.o
LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/ctype.o
LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/debugfs.o
+LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/sysfs.o
LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/environment.o
LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/event.o
LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/evlist.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)bench/sched-pipe.o
ifeq ($(RAW_ARCH),x86_64)
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o
endif
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)bench/mem-memcpy.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)bench/mem-memset.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-diff.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-evlist.o
@echo ' quick-install-html - install the html documentation quickly'
@echo ''
@echo 'Perf maintainer targets:'
- @echo ' distclean - alias to clean'
@echo ' clean - clean all binary objects and build output'
doc:
extern int bench_sched_messaging(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int bench_sched_pipe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int bench_mem_memcpy(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used);
+extern int bench_mem_memset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
#define BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR "default"
#define BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT 0
MEMCPY_FN(__memcpy,
"x86-64-unrolled",
"unrolled memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S")
+
+MEMCPY_FN(memcpy_c,
+ "x86-64-movsq",
+ "movsq-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S")
+
+MEMCPY_FN(memcpy_c_e,
+ "x86-64-movsb",
+ "movsb-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S")
-
+#define memcpy MEMCPY /* don't hide glibc's memcpy() */
+#define altinstr_replacement text
+#define globl p2align 4; .globl
+#define Lmemcpy_c globl memcpy_c; memcpy_c
+#define Lmemcpy_c_e globl memcpy_c_e; memcpy_c_e
#include "../../../arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S"
/*
* We need to provide note.GNU-stack section, saying that we want
*
* Written by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
*/
-#include <ctype.h>
#include "../perf.h"
#include "../util/util.h"
static const char *length_str = "1MB";
static const char *routine = "default";
+static int iterations = 1;
static bool use_clock;
static int clock_fd;
static bool only_prefault;
"available unit: B, MB, GB (upper and lower)"),
OPT_STRING('r', "routine", &routine, "default",
"Specify routine to copy"),
+ OPT_INTEGER('i', "iterations", &iterations,
+ "repeat memcpy() invocation this number of times"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "clock", &use_clock,
"Use CPU clock for measuring"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only-prefault", &only_prefault,
{
u64 clock_start = 0ULL, clock_end = 0ULL;
void *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
+ int i;
alloc_mem(&src, &dst, len);
fn(dst, src, len);
clock_start = get_clock();
- fn(dst, src, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
+ fn(dst, src, len);
clock_end = get_clock();
free(src);
{
struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff;
void *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
+ int i;
alloc_mem(&src, &dst, len);
fn(dst, src, len);
BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL));
- fn(dst, src, len);
+ for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
+ fn(dst, src, len);
BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL));
timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff);
--- /dev/null
+
+#ifdef ARCH_X86_64
+
+#define MEMSET_FN(fn, name, desc) \
+ extern void *fn(void *, int, size_t);
+
+#include "mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h"
+
+#undef MEMSET_FN
+
+#endif
+
--- /dev/null
+
+MEMSET_FN(__memset,
+ "x86-64-unrolled",
+ "unrolled memset() in arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S")
+
+MEMSET_FN(memset_c,
+ "x86-64-stosq",
+ "movsq-based memset() in arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S")
+
+MEMSET_FN(memset_c_e,
+ "x86-64-stosb",
+ "movsb-based memset() in arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S")
--- /dev/null
+#define memset MEMSET /* don't hide glibc's memset() */
+#define altinstr_replacement text
+#define globl p2align 4; .globl
+#define Lmemset_c globl memset_c; memset_c
+#define Lmemset_c_e globl memset_c_e; memset_c_e
+#include "../../../arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S"
+
+/*
+ * We need to provide note.GNU-stack section, saying that we want
+ * NOT executable stack. Otherwise the final linking will assume that
+ * the ELF stack should not be restricted at all and set it RWX.
+ */
+.section .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * mem-memset.c
+ *
+ * memset: Simple memory set in various ways
+ *
+ * Trivial clone of mem-memcpy.c.
+ */
+
+#include "../perf.h"
+#include "../util/util.h"
+#include "../util/parse-options.h"
+#include "../util/header.h"
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "mem-memset-arch.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#define K 1024
+
+static const char *length_str = "1MB";
+static const char *routine = "default";
+static int iterations = 1;
+static bool use_clock;
+static int clock_fd;
+static bool only_prefault;
+static bool no_prefault;
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING('l', "length", &length_str, "1MB",
+ "Specify length of memory to copy. "
+ "available unit: B, MB, GB (upper and lower)"),
+ OPT_STRING('r', "routine", &routine, "default",
+ "Specify routine to copy"),
+ OPT_INTEGER('i', "iterations", &iterations,
+ "repeat memset() invocation this number of times"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "clock", &use_clock,
+ "Use CPU clock for measuring"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only-prefault", &only_prefault,
+ "Show only the result with page faults before memset()"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-prefault", &no_prefault,
+ "Show only the result without page faults before memset()"),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+typedef void *(*memset_t)(void *, int, size_t);
+
+struct routine {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *desc;
+ memset_t fn;
+};
+
+static const struct routine routines[] = {
+ { "default",
+ "Default memset() provided by glibc",
+ memset },
+#ifdef ARCH_X86_64
+
+#define MEMSET_FN(fn, name, desc) { name, desc, fn },
+#include "mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h"
+#undef MEMSET_FN
+
+#endif
+
+ { NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL }
+};
+
+static const char * const bench_mem_memset_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench mem memset <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct perf_event_attr clock_attr = {
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+ .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
+};
+
+static void init_clock(void)
+{
+ clock_fd = sys_perf_event_open(&clock_attr, getpid(), -1, -1, 0);
+
+ if (clock_fd < 0 && errno == ENOSYS)
+ die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
+ else
+ BUG_ON(clock_fd < 0);
+}
+
+static u64 get_clock(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u64 clk;
+
+ ret = read(clock_fd, &clk, sizeof(u64));
+ BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(u64));
+
+ return clk;
+}
+
+static double timeval2double(struct timeval *ts)
+{
+ return (double)ts->tv_sec +
+ (double)ts->tv_usec / (double)1000000;
+}
+
+static void alloc_mem(void **dst, size_t length)
+{
+ *dst = zalloc(length);
+ if (!dst)
+ die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n");
+}
+
+static u64 do_memset_clock(memset_t fn, size_t len, bool prefault)
+{
+ u64 clock_start = 0ULL, clock_end = 0ULL;
+ void *dst = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ alloc_mem(&dst, len);
+
+ if (prefault)
+ fn(dst, -1, len);
+
+ clock_start = get_clock();
+ for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
+ fn(dst, i, len);
+ clock_end = get_clock();
+
+ free(dst);
+ return clock_end - clock_start;
+}
+
+static double do_memset_gettimeofday(memset_t fn, size_t len, bool prefault)
+{
+ struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff;
+ void *dst = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ alloc_mem(&dst, len);
+
+ if (prefault)
+ fn(dst, -1, len);
+
+ BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL));
+ for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
+ fn(dst, i, len);
+ BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL));
+
+ timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff);
+
+ free(dst);
+ return (double)((double)len / timeval2double(&tv_diff));
+}
+
+#define pf (no_prefault ? 0 : 1)
+
+#define print_bps(x) do { \
+ if (x < K) \
+ printf(" %14lf B/Sec", x); \
+ else if (x < K * K) \
+ printf(" %14lfd KB/Sec", x / K); \
+ else if (x < K * K * K) \
+ printf(" %14lf MB/Sec", x / K / K); \
+ else \
+ printf(" %14lf GB/Sec", x / K / K / K); \
+ } while (0)
+
+int bench_mem_memset(int argc, const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix __used)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t len;
+ double result_bps[2];
+ u64 result_clock[2];
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options,
+ bench_mem_memset_usage, 0);
+
+ if (use_clock)
+ init_clock();
+
+ len = (size_t)perf_atoll((char *)length_str);
+
+ result_clock[0] = result_clock[1] = 0ULL;
+ result_bps[0] = result_bps[1] = 0.0;
+
+ if ((s64)len <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid length:%s\n", length_str);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* same to without specifying either of prefault and no-prefault */
+ if (only_prefault && no_prefault)
+ only_prefault = no_prefault = false;
+
+ for (i = 0; routines[i].name; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(routines[i].name, routine))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!routines[i].name) {
+ printf("Unknown routine:%s\n", routine);
+ printf("Available routines...\n");
+ for (i = 0; routines[i].name; i++) {
+ printf("\t%s ... %s\n",
+ routines[i].name, routines[i].desc);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
+ printf("# Copying %s Bytes ...\n\n", length_str);
+
+ if (!only_prefault && !no_prefault) {
+ /* show both of results */
+ if (use_clock) {
+ result_clock[0] =
+ do_memset_clock(routines[i].fn, len, false);
+ result_clock[1] =
+ do_memset_clock(routines[i].fn, len, true);
+ } else {
+ result_bps[0] =
+ do_memset_gettimeofday(routines[i].fn,
+ len, false);
+ result_bps[1] =
+ do_memset_gettimeofday(routines[i].fn,
+ len, true);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (use_clock) {
+ result_clock[pf] =
+ do_memset_clock(routines[i].fn,
+ len, only_prefault);
+ } else {
+ result_bps[pf] =
+ do_memset_gettimeofday(routines[i].fn,
+ len, only_prefault);
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (bench_format) {
+ case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
+ if (!only_prefault && !no_prefault) {
+ if (use_clock) {
+ printf(" %14lf Clock/Byte\n",
+ (double)result_clock[0]
+ / (double)len);
+ printf(" %14lf Clock/Byte (with prefault)\n ",
+ (double)result_clock[1]
+ / (double)len);
+ } else {
+ print_bps(result_bps[0]);
+ printf("\n");
+ print_bps(result_bps[1]);
+ printf(" (with prefault)\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (use_clock) {
+ printf(" %14lf Clock/Byte",
+ (double)result_clock[pf]
+ / (double)len);
+ } else
+ print_bps(result_bps[pf]);
+
+ printf("%s\n", only_prefault ? " (with prefault)" : "");
+ }
+ break;
+ case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
+ if (!only_prefault && !no_prefault) {
+ if (use_clock) {
+ printf("%lf %lf\n",
+ (double)result_clock[0] / (double)len,
+ (double)result_clock[1] / (double)len);
+ } else {
+ printf("%lf %lf\n",
+ result_bps[0], result_bps[1]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (use_clock) {
+ printf("%lf\n", (double)result_clock[pf]
+ / (double)len);
+ } else
+ printf("%lf\n", result_bps[pf]);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* reaching this means there's some disaster: */
+ die("unknown format: %d\n", bench_format);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
{ "memcpy",
"Simple memory copy in various ways",
bench_mem_memcpy },
+ { "memset",
+ "Simple memory set in various ways",
+ bench_mem_memset },
suite_all,
{ NULL,
NULL,
OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "threads", &info_threads,
"dump thread list in perf.data"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "map", &info_map,
- "map of lock instances (name:address table)"),
+ "map of lock instances (address:name table)"),
OPT_END()
};
static const char * const lock_usage[] = {
- "perf lock [<options>] {record|trace|report}",
+ "perf lock [<options>] {record|report|script|info}",
NULL
};
struct perf_probe_event events[MAX_PROBES];
struct strlist *dellist;
struct line_range line_range;
- const char *target_module;
+ const char *target;
int max_probe_points;
struct strfilter *filter;
} params;
"file", "vmlinux pathname"),
OPT_STRING('s', "source", &symbol_conf.source_prefix,
"directory", "path to kernel source"),
- OPT_STRING('m', "module", ¶ms.target_module,
+ OPT_STRING('m', "module", ¶ms.target,
"modname|path",
"target module name (for online) or path (for offline)"),
#endif
if (!params.filter)
params.filter = strfilter__new(DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER,
NULL);
- ret = show_available_funcs(params.target_module,
+ ret = show_available_funcs(params.target,
params.filter);
strfilter__delete(params.filter);
if (ret < 0)
usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
}
- ret = show_line_range(¶ms.line_range, params.target_module);
+ ret = show_line_range(¶ms.line_range, params.target);
if (ret < 0)
pr_err(" Error: Failed to show lines. (%d)\n", ret);
return ret;
ret = show_available_vars(params.events, params.nevents,
params.max_probe_points,
- params.target_module,
+ params.target,
params.filter,
params.show_ext_vars);
strfilter__delete(params.filter);
if (params.nevents) {
ret = add_perf_probe_events(params.events, params.nevents,
params.max_probe_points,
- params.target_module,
+ params.target,
params.force_add);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err(" Error: Failed to add events. (%d)\n", ret);
struct perf_evlist *evlist;
struct perf_session *session;
const char *progname;
+ const char *uid_str;
int output;
unsigned int page_size;
int realtime_prio;
if (opts->exclude_guest_missing)
attr->exclude_guest = attr->exclude_host = 0;
retry_sample_id:
- attr->sample_id_all = opts->sample_id_all_avail ? 1 : 0;
+ attr->sample_id_all = opts->sample_id_all_missing ? 0 : 1;
try_again:
if (perf_evsel__open(pos, evlist->cpus, evlist->threads,
opts->group, group_fd) < 0) {
"guest or host samples.\n");
opts->exclude_guest_missing = true;
goto fallback_missing_features;
- } else if (opts->sample_id_all_avail) {
+ } else if (!opts->sample_id_all_missing) {
/*
* Old kernel, no attr->sample_id_type_all field
*/
- opts->sample_id_all_avail = false;
+ opts->sample_id_all_missing = true;
if (!opts->sample_time && !opts->raw_samples && !time_needed)
attr->sample_type &= ~PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
{
struct stat st;
int flags;
- int err, output;
+ int err, output, feat;
unsigned long waking = 0;
const bool forks = argc > 0;
struct machine *machine;
rec->session = session;
- if (!rec->no_buildid)
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
+ for (feat = HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE; feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE; feat++)
+ perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, feat);
+
+ if (rec->no_buildid)
+ perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
+
+ if (!have_tracepoints(&evsel_list->entries))
+ perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
+
+ if (!rec->opts.branch_stack)
+ perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
if (!rec->file_new) {
err = perf_session__read_header(session, output);
goto out_delete_session;
}
- if (have_tracepoints(&evsel_list->entries))
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
-
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_HOSTNAME);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_OSRELEASE);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_ARCH);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CPUDESC);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_NRCPUS);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_EVENT_DESC);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CMDLINE);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_VERSION);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TOTAL_MEM);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY);
- perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CPUID);
-
if (forks) {
err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evsel_list, opts, argv);
if (err < 0) {
return err;
}
+#define BRANCH_OPT(n, m) \
+ { .name = n, .mode = (m) }
+
+#define BRANCH_END { .name = NULL }
+
+struct branch_mode {
+ const char *name;
+ int mode;
+};
+
+static const struct branch_mode branch_modes[] = {
+ BRANCH_OPT("u", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER),
+ BRANCH_OPT("k", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL),
+ BRANCH_OPT("hv", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV),
+ BRANCH_OPT("any", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY),
+ BRANCH_OPT("any_call", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL),
+ BRANCH_OPT("any_ret", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN),
+ BRANCH_OPT("ind_call", PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL),
+ BRANCH_END
+};
+
+static int
+parse_branch_stack(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
+{
+#define ONLY_PLM \
+ (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER |\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
+
+ uint64_t *mode = (uint64_t *)opt->value;
+ const struct branch_mode *br;
+ char *s, *os = NULL, *p;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ if (unset)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * cannot set it twice, -b + --branch-filter for instance
+ */
+ if (*mode)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* str may be NULL in case no arg is passed to -b */
+ if (str) {
+ /* because str is read-only */
+ s = os = strdup(str);
+ if (!s)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ p = strchr(s, ',');
+ if (p)
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ for (br = branch_modes; br->name; br++) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(s, br->name))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!br->name) {
+ ui__warning("unknown branch filter %s,"
+ " check man page\n", s);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ *mode |= br->mode;
+
+ if (!p)
+ break;
+
+ s = p + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+
+ /* default to any branch */
+ if ((*mode & ~ONLY_PLM) == 0) {
+ *mode = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY;
+ }
+error:
+ free(os);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static const char * const record_usage[] = {
"perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
"perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
*/
static struct perf_record record = {
.opts = {
- .target_pid = -1,
- .target_tid = -1,
.mmap_pages = UINT_MAX,
.user_freq = UINT_MAX,
.user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
.freq = 1000,
- .sample_id_all_avail = true,
},
.write_mode = WRITE_FORCE,
.file_new = true,
parse_events_option),
OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &record.evlist, "filter",
"event filter", parse_filter),
- OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &record.opts.target_pid,
+ OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &record.opts.target_pid, "pid",
"record events on existing process id"),
- OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &record.opts.target_tid,
+ OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &record.opts.target_tid, "tid",
"record events on existing thread id"),
OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &record.realtime_prio,
"collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &record.evlist, "name",
"monitor event in cgroup name only",
parse_cgroups),
+ OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &record.uid_str, "user", "user to profile"),
+
+ OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-any", &record.opts.branch_stack,
+ "branch any", "sample any taken branches",
+ parse_branch_stack),
+
+ OPT_CALLBACK('j', "branch-filter", &record.opts.branch_stack,
+ "branch filter mask", "branch stack filter modes",
+ parse_branch_stack),
OPT_END()
};
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
- if (!argc && rec->opts.target_pid == -1 && rec->opts.target_tid == -1 &&
- !rec->opts.system_wide && !rec->opts.cpu_list)
+ if (!argc && !rec->opts.target_pid && !rec->opts.target_tid &&
+ !rec->opts.system_wide && !rec->opts.cpu_list && !rec->uid_str)
usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
if (rec->force && rec->append_file) {
goto out_symbol_exit;
}
- if (rec->opts.target_pid != -1)
+ rec->opts.uid = parse_target_uid(rec->uid_str, rec->opts.target_tid,
+ rec->opts.target_pid);
+ if (rec->uid_str != NULL && rec->opts.uid == UINT_MAX - 1)
+ goto out_free_fd;
+
+ if (rec->opts.target_pid)
rec->opts.target_tid = rec->opts.target_pid;
if (perf_evlist__create_maps(evsel_list, rec->opts.target_pid,
- rec->opts.target_tid, rec->opts.cpu_list) < 0)
+ rec->opts.target_tid, rec->opts.uid,
+ rec->opts.cpu_list) < 0)
usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
};
+static int perf_report__add_branch_hist_entry(struct perf_tool *tool,
+ struct addr_location *al,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct machine *machine)
+{
+ struct perf_report *rep = container_of(tool, struct perf_report, tool);
+ struct symbol *parent = NULL;
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned i;
+ struct hist_entry *he;
+ struct branch_info *bi, *bx;
+
+ if ((sort__has_parent || symbol_conf.use_callchain)
+ && sample->callchain) {
+ err = machine__resolve_callchain(machine, evsel, al->thread,
+ sample->callchain, &parent);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ bi = machine__resolve_bstack(machine, al->thread,
+ sample->branch_stack);
+ if (!bi)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++) {
+ if (rep->hide_unresolved && !(bi[i].from.sym && bi[i].to.sym))
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * The report shows the percentage of total branches captured
+ * and not events sampled. Thus we use a pseudo period of 1.
+ */
+ he = __hists__add_branch_entry(&evsel->hists, al, parent,
+ &bi[i], 1);
+ if (he) {
+ struct annotation *notes;
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ bx = he->branch_info;
+ if (bx->from.sym && use_browser > 0) {
+ notes = symbol__annotation(bx->from.sym);
+ if (!notes->src
+ && symbol__alloc_hist(bx->from.sym) < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = symbol__inc_addr_samples(bx->from.sym,
+ bx->from.map,
+ evsel->idx,
+ bx->from.al_addr);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (bx->to.sym && use_browser > 0) {
+ notes = symbol__annotation(bx->to.sym);
+ if (!notes->src
+ && symbol__alloc_hist(bx->to.sym) < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = symbol__inc_addr_samples(bx->to.sym,
+ bx->to.map,
+ evsel->idx,
+ bx->to.al_addr);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ evsel->hists.stats.total_period += 1;
+ hists__inc_nr_events(&evsel->hists, PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE);
+ err = 0;
+ } else
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
static int perf_evsel__add_hist_entry(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct addr_location *al,
struct perf_sample *sample,
if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
return 0;
- if (al.map != NULL)
- al.map->dso->hit = 1;
+ if (sort__branch_mode == 1) {
+ if (perf_report__add_branch_hist_entry(tool, &al, sample,
+ evsel, machine)) {
+ pr_debug("problem adding lbr entry, skipping event\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (al.map != NULL)
+ al.map->dso->hit = 1;
- if (perf_evsel__add_hist_entry(evsel, &al, sample, machine)) {
- pr_debug("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
- return -1;
+ if (perf_evsel__add_hist_entry(evsel, &al, sample, machine)) {
+ pr_debug("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
}
-
return 0;
}
}
}
+ if (sort__branch_mode == 1) {
+ if (!(self->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "selected -b but no branch data."
+ " Did you call perf record without"
+ " -b?\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
u64 nr_samples;
- struct perf_session *session;
+ struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
struct perf_evsel *pos;
struct map *kernel_map;
struct kmap *kernel_kmap;
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
- session = perf_session__new(rep->input_name, O_RDONLY,
- rep->force, false, &rep->tool);
- if (session == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- rep->session = session;
-
if (rep->cpu_list) {
ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
rep->cpu_bitmap);
return 0;
}
+static int
+parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt __used, const char *str __used, int unset)
+{
+ sort__branch_mode = !unset;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{
+ struct perf_session *session;
struct stat st;
+ bool has_br_stack = false;
+ int ret = -1;
char callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5,callee";
const char * const report_usage[] = {
"perf report [<options>]",
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
"Use the stdio interface"),
OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
- "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
+ "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, dso_to,"
+ " dso_from, symbol_to, symbol_from, mispredict"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
"Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
"Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
"Show a column with the sum of periods"),
+ OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &sort__branch_mode, "",
+ "use branch records for histogram filling", parse_branch_mode),
OPT_END()
};
else
report.input_name = "perf.data";
}
+ session = perf_session__new(report.input_name, O_RDONLY,
+ report.force, false, &report.tool);
+ if (session == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- if (strcmp(report.input_name, "-") != 0)
+ report.session = session;
+
+ has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
+ HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
+
+ if (sort__branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack)
+ sort__branch_mode = 1;
+
+ /* sort__branch_mode could be 0 if --no-branch-stack */
+ if (sort__branch_mode == 1) {
+ /*
+ * if no sort_order is provided, then specify
+ * branch-mode specific order
+ */
+ if (sort_order == default_sort_order)
+ sort_order = "comm,dso_from,symbol_from,"
+ "dso_to,symbol_to";
+
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(report.input_name, "-") != 0) {
setup_browser(true);
- else
+ } else {
use_browser = 0;
+ }
/*
* Only in the newt browser we are doing integrated annotation,
}
if (symbol__init() < 0)
- return -1;
+ goto error;
setup_sorting(report_usage, options);
if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern) {
if (sort_dimension__add("parent") < 0)
- return -1;
+ goto error;
/*
* Only show the parent fields if we explicitly
if (argc)
usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
- sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso, symbol_conf.dso_list, "dso", stdout);
sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_comm, symbol_conf.comm_list, "comm", stdout);
- sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", stdout);
- return __cmd_report(&report);
+ if (sort__branch_mode == 1) {
+ sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso_from, symbol_conf.dso_from_list, "dso_from", stdout);
+ sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso_to, symbol_conf.dso_to_list, "dso_to", stdout);
+ sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym_from, symbol_conf.sym_from_list, "sym_from", stdout);
+ sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym_to, symbol_conf.sym_to_list, "sym_to", stdout);
+ } else {
+ sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso, symbol_conf.dso_list, "dso", stdout);
+ sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", stdout);
+ }
+
+ ret = __cmd_report(&report);
+error:
+ perf_session__delete(session);
+ return ret;
}
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
+ PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET = 1U << 11,
};
struct output_option {
{.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
{.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
{.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
+ {.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
};
/* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
"to symbols.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
+ if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
+ pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
+ "selected.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
} else
evname = __event_name(attr->type, attr->config);
- printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "(unknown)");
+ printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
}
}
+static bool is_bts_event(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
+{
+ return ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) &&
+ (attr->config & PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
+ (attr->sample_period == 1));
+}
+
static bool sample_addr_correlates_sym(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
if ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
(attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)))
return true;
+ if (is_bts_event(attr))
+ return true;
+
return false;
}
{
struct addr_location al;
u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
- const char *symname, *dsoname;
printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
al.sym = map__find_symbol(al.map, al.addr, NULL);
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
- if (al.sym && al.sym->name)
- symname = al.sym->name;
+ printf(" ");
+ if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
+ symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
else
- symname = "";
-
- printf(" %16s", symname);
+ symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
- if (al.map && al.map->dso && al.map->dso->name)
- dsoname = al.map->dso->name;
- else
- dsoname = "";
+ printf(" (");
+ map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
+ printf(")");
+ }
+}
- printf(" (%s)", dsoname);
+static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct machine *machine,
+ struct thread *thread)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+
+ /* print branch_from information */
+ if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
+ if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
+ printf(" ");
+ else
+ printf("\n");
+ perf_event__print_ip(event, sample, machine, evsel,
+ PRINT_FIELD(SYM), PRINT_FIELD(DSO),
+ PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET));
}
+
+ printf(" => ");
+
+ /* print branch_to information */
+ if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
+ print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
+
+ printf("\n");
}
static void process_event(union perf_event *event __unused,
print_sample_start(sample, thread, attr);
+ if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
+ print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, machine, thread);
+ return;
+ }
+
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
print_trace_event(sample->cpu, sample->raw_data,
sample->raw_size);
else
printf("\n");
perf_event__print_ip(event, sample, machine, evsel,
- PRINT_FIELD(SYM), PRINT_FIELD(DSO));
+ PRINT_FIELD(SYM), PRINT_FIELD(DSO),
+ PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET));
}
printf("\n");
OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
"Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
OPT_CALLBACK('f', "fields", NULL, "str",
- "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,addr",
+ "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
+ "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
+ "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
+ "addr,symoff",
parse_output_fields),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
"only display events for these comms"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
"display extended information from perf.data file"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
+ "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
+
OPT_END()
};
static bool no_inherit = false;
static bool scale = true;
static bool no_aggr = false;
-static pid_t target_pid = -1;
-static pid_t target_tid = -1;
+static const char *target_pid;
+static const char *target_tid;
static pid_t child_pid = -1;
static bool null_run = false;
static int detailed_run = 0;
if (system_wide)
return perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, evsel_list->cpus,
group, group_fd);
- if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
+ if (!target_pid && !target_tid) {
attr->disabled = 1;
attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
}
exit(-1);
}
- if (target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide)
+ if (!target_tid && !target_pid && !system_wide)
evsel_list->threads->map[0] = child_pid;
/*
if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
fprintf(output, " # %8.3f CPUs utilized ",
avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+ else
+ fprintf(output, " ");
}
/* used for get_ratio_color() */
fprintf(output, " # %8.3f GHz ", ratio);
} else if (runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ char unit = 'M';
+
total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]);
if (total)
ratio = 1000.0 * avg / total;
+ if (ratio < 0.001) {
+ ratio *= 1000;
+ unit = 'K';
+ }
- fprintf(output, " # %8.3f M/sec ", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " # %8.3f %c/sec ", ratio, unit);
} else {
fprintf(output, " ");
}
if (!csv_output) {
fprintf(output, "\n");
fprintf(output, " Performance counter stats for ");
- if(target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
+ if (!target_pid && !target_tid) {
fprintf(output, "\'%s", argv[0]);
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
fprintf(output, " %s", argv[i]);
- } else if (target_pid != -1)
- fprintf(output, "process id \'%d", target_pid);
+ } else if (target_pid)
+ fprintf(output, "process id \'%s", target_pid);
else
- fprintf(output, "thread id \'%d", target_tid);
+ fprintf(output, "thread id \'%s", target_tid);
fprintf(output, "\'");
if (run_count > 1)
"event filter", parse_filter),
OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
"child tasks do not inherit counters"),
- OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
- "stat events on existing process id"),
- OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
- "stat events on existing thread id"),
+ OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &target_pid, "pid",
+ "stat events on existing process id"),
+ OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &target_tid, "tid",
+ "stat events on existing thread id"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group,
} else if (big_num_opt == 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */
big_num = false;
- if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1)
+ if (!argc && !target_pid && !target_tid)
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
if (run_count <= 0)
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
if (add_default_attributes())
goto out;
- if (target_pid != -1)
+ if (target_pid)
target_tid = target_pid;
- evsel_list->threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid);
+ evsel_list->threads = thread_map__new_str(target_pid,
+ target_tid, UINT_MAX);
if (evsel_list->threads == NULL) {
pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
#include "util/thread_map.h"
#include "../../include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
static int vmlinux_matches_kallsyms_filter(struct map *map __used, struct symbol *sym)
{
bool *visited = symbol__priv(sym);
return -1;
}
- threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid());
+ threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid(), UINT_MAX);
if (threads == NULL) {
pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
return -1;
return -1;
}
- threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid());
+ threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid(), UINT_MAX);
if (threads == NULL) {
pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
return -1;
expected_nr_events[i] = random() % 257;
}
- threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid());
+ threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid(), UINT_MAX);
if (threads == NULL) {
pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
return -1;
static int test__PERF_RECORD(void)
{
struct perf_record_opts opts = {
- .target_pid = -1,
- .target_tid = -1,
.no_delay = true,
.freq = 10,
.mmap_pages = 256,
- .sample_id_all_avail = true,
};
cpu_set_t *cpu_mask = NULL;
size_t cpu_mask_size = 0;
* we're monitoring, the one forked there.
*/
err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, opts.target_pid,
- opts.target_tid, opts.cpu_list);
+ opts.target_tid, UINT_MAX, opts.cpu_list);
if (err < 0) {
pr_debug("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
goto out_delete_evlist;
return (err < 0 || errs > 0) ? -1 : 0;
}
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
+
+#define barrier() asm volatile("" ::: "memory")
+
+static u64 rdpmc(unsigned int counter)
+{
+ unsigned int low, high;
+
+ asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : "c" (counter));
+
+ return low | ((u64)high) << 32;
+}
+
+static u64 rdtsc(void)
+{
+ unsigned int low, high;
+
+ asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
+
+ return low | ((u64)high) << 32;
+}
+
+static u64 mmap_read_self(void *addr)
+{
+ struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = addr;
+ u32 seq, idx, time_mult = 0, time_shift = 0;
+ u64 count, cyc = 0, time_offset = 0, enabled, running, delta;
+
+ do {
+ seq = pc->lock;
+ barrier();
+
+ enabled = pc->time_enabled;
+ running = pc->time_running;
+
+ if (enabled != running) {
+ cyc = rdtsc();
+ time_mult = pc->time_mult;
+ time_shift = pc->time_shift;
+ time_offset = pc->time_offset;
+ }
+
+ idx = pc->index;
+ count = pc->offset;
+ if (idx)
+ count += rdpmc(idx - 1);
+
+ barrier();
+ } while (pc->lock != seq);
+
+ if (enabled != running) {
+ u64 quot, rem;
+
+ quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
+ rem = cyc & ((1 << time_shift) - 1);
+ delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
+ ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
+
+ enabled += delta;
+ if (idx)
+ running += delta;
+
+ quot = count / running;
+ rem = count % running;
+ count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the RDPMC instruction faults then signal this back to the test parent task:
+ */
+static void segfault_handler(int sig __used, siginfo_t *info __used, void *uc __used)
+{
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+static int __test__rdpmc(void)
+{
+ long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
+ volatile int tmp = 0;
+ u64 i, loops = 1000;
+ int n;
+ int fd;
+ void *addr;
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+ .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS,
+ .exclude_kernel = 1,
+ };
+ u64 delta_sum = 0;
+ struct sigaction sa;
+
+ sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
+ sa.sa_sigaction = segfault_handler;
+ sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
+
+ fd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, 0, -1, -1, 0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ die("Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned "
+ "with %d (%s)\n", fd, strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ addr = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ if (addr == (void *)(-1)) {
+ die("Error: mmap() syscall returned "
+ "with (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
+ u64 stamp, now, delta;
+
+ stamp = mmap_read_self(addr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++)
+ tmp++;
+
+ now = mmap_read_self(addr);
+ loops *= 10;
+
+ delta = now - stamp;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%14d: %14Lu\n", n, (long long)delta);
+
+ delta_sum += delta;
+ }
+
+ munmap(addr, page_size);
+ close(fd);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " ");
+
+ if (!delta_sum)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int test__rdpmc(void)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+ int wret = 0;
+ int ret;
+ int pid;
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!pid) {
+ ret = __test__rdpmc();
+
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ wret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+ if (wret < 0 || status)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
static struct test {
const char *desc;
int (*func)(void);
.desc = "parse events tests",
.func = test__parse_events,
},
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
+ {
+ .desc = "x86 rdpmc test",
+ .func = test__rdpmc,
+ },
+#endif
{
.desc = "Validate PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
.func = test__PERF_RECORD,
if (symbol__init() < 0)
return -1;
- setup_pager();
-
return __cmd_test(argc, argv);
}
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
-
void get_term_dimensions(struct winsize *ws)
{
char *s = getenv("LINES");
static void *display_thread_tui(void *arg)
{
+ struct perf_evsel *pos;
struct perf_top *top = arg;
const char *help = "For a higher level overview, try: perf top --sort comm,dso";
perf_top__sort_new_samples(top);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the uid_filter_str, in the future the TUI will allow
+ * Zooming in/out UIDs. For now juse use whatever the user passed
+ * via --uid.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(pos, &top->evlist->entries, node)
+ pos->hists.uid_filter_str = top->uid_str;
+
perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(top->evlist, help,
perf_top__sort_new_samples,
top, top->delay_secs);
return;
}
+ if (!machine) {
+ pr_err("%u unprocessable samples recorded.",
+ top->session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples++);
+ return;
+ }
+
if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP)
top->exact_samples++;
if (top->exclude_guest_missing)
attr->exclude_guest = attr->exclude_host = 0;
retry_sample_id:
- attr->sample_id_all = top->sample_id_all_avail ? 1 : 0;
+ attr->sample_id_all = top->sample_id_all_missing ? 0 : 1;
try_again:
if (perf_evsel__open(counter, top->evlist->cpus,
top->evlist->threads, top->group,
"guest or host samples.\n");
top->exclude_guest_missing = true;
goto fallback_missing_features;
- } else if (top->sample_id_all_avail) {
+ } else if (!top->sample_id_all_missing) {
/*
* Old kernel, no attr->sample_id_type_all field
*/
- top->sample_id_all_avail = false;
+ top->sample_id_all_missing = true;
goto retry_sample_id;
}
}
if (ret)
goto out_delete;
- if (top->target_tid != -1)
+ if (top->target_tid || top->uid != UINT_MAX)
perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&top->tool, top->evlist->threads,
perf_event__process,
&top->session->host_machine);
struct perf_top top = {
.count_filter = 5,
.delay_secs = 2,
- .target_pid = -1,
- .target_tid = -1,
+ .uid = UINT_MAX,
.freq = 1000, /* 1 KHz */
- .sample_id_all_avail = true,
.mmap_pages = 128,
.sym_pcnt_filter = 5,
};
parse_events_option),
OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &top.default_interval,
"event period to sample"),
- OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &top.target_pid,
+ OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &top.target_pid, "pid",
"profile events on existing process id"),
- OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &top.target_tid,
+ OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &top.target_tid, "tid",
"profile events on existing thread id"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &top.system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
"Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
"Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
+ OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &top.uid_str, "user", "user to profile"),
OPT_END()
};
setup_browser(false);
+ top.uid = parse_target_uid(top.uid_str, top.target_tid, top.target_pid);
+ if (top.uid_str != NULL && top.uid == UINT_MAX - 1)
+ goto out_delete_evlist;
+
/* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
- if (top.target_tid > 0 && top.cpu_list) {
+ if (top.target_tid && top.cpu_list) {
printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n");
sleep(1);
top.cpu_list = NULL;
}
- if (top.target_pid != -1)
+ if (top.target_pid)
top.target_tid = top.target_pid;
if (perf_evlist__create_maps(top.evlist, top.target_pid,
- top.target_tid, top.cpu_list) < 0)
+ top.target_tid, top.uid, top.cpu_list) < 0)
usage_with_options(top_usage, options);
if (!top.evlist->nr_entries &&
status = __cmd_top(&top);
+out_delete_evlist:
perf_evlist__delete(top.evlist);
return status;
pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd,
unsigned long flags)
{
- attr->size = sizeof(*attr);
return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu,
group_fd, flags);
}
u64 ips[0];
};
+struct branch_flags {
+ u64 mispred:1;
+ u64 predicted:1;
+ u64 reserved:62;
+};
+
+struct branch_entry {
+ u64 from;
+ u64 to;
+ struct branch_flags flags;
+};
+
+struct branch_stack {
+ u64 nr;
+ struct branch_entry entries[0];
+};
+
extern bool perf_host, perf_guest;
extern const char perf_version_string[];
void pthread__unblock_sigwinch(void);
struct perf_record_opts {
- pid_t target_pid;
- pid_t target_tid;
+ const char *target_pid;
+ const char *target_tid;
+ uid_t uid;
bool call_graph;
bool group;
bool inherit_stat;
bool raw_samples;
bool sample_address;
bool sample_time;
- bool sample_id_all_avail;
+ bool sample_id_all_missing;
bool exclude_guest_missing;
bool system_wide;
bool period;
unsigned int freq;
unsigned int mmap_pages;
unsigned int user_freq;
+ int branch_stack;
u64 default_interval;
u64 user_interval;
const char *cpu_list;
cpus = perf.cpu_map()
threads = perf.thread_map()
evsel = perf.evsel(task = 1, comm = 1, mmap = 0,
- wakeup_events = 1, sample_period = 1,
+ wakeup_events = 1, watermark = 1,
sample_id_all = 1,
sample_type = perf.SAMPLE_PERIOD | perf.SAMPLE_TID | perf.SAMPLE_CPU | perf.SAMPLE_TID)
evsel.open(cpus = cpus, threads = threads);
"Please use:\n\n"
" perf buildid-cache -av vmlinux\n\n"
"or:\n\n"
- " --vmlinux vmlinux",
+ " --vmlinux vmlinux\n",
sym->name, build_id_msg ?: "");
goto out_free_filename;
}
return w;
}
+
+void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
+ const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits)
+{
+ int k;
+ int nr = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits);
+
+ for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
+ dst[k] = bitmap1[k] | bitmap2[k];
+}
return cpus;
}
+size_t cpu_map__fprintf(struct cpu_map *map, FILE *fp)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "%d cpu%s: ",
+ map->nr, map->nr > 1 ? "s" : "");
+ for (i = 0; i < map->nr; ++i)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%d", i ? ", " : "", map->map[i]);
+
+ return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
+}
+
struct cpu_map *cpu_map__dummy_new(void)
{
struct cpu_map *cpus = malloc(sizeof(*cpus) + sizeof(int));
#ifndef __PERF_CPUMAP_H
#define __PERF_CPUMAP_H
+#include <stdio.h>
+
struct cpu_map {
int nr;
int map[];
struct cpu_map *cpu_map__dummy_new(void);
void cpu_map__delete(struct cpu_map *map);
+size_t cpu_map__fprintf(struct cpu_map *map, FILE *fp);
+
#endif /* __PERF_CPUMAP_H */
*
* No surprises, and works with signed and unsigned chars.
*/
-#include "cache.h"
+#include "util.h"
enum {
S = GIT_SPACE,
0,
};
-/* use this to force a umount */
-void debugfs_force_cleanup(void)
-{
- debugfs_find_mountpoint();
- debugfs_premounted = 0;
- debugfs_umount();
-}
-
-/* construct a full path to a debugfs element */
-int debugfs_make_path(const char *element, char *buffer, int size)
-{
- int len;
-
- if (strlen(debugfs_mountpoint) == 0) {
- buffer[0] = '\0';
- return -1;
- }
-
- len = strlen(debugfs_mountpoint) + strlen(element) + 1;
- if (len >= size)
- return len+1;
-
- snprintf(buffer, size-1, "%s/%s", debugfs_mountpoint, element);
- return 0;
-}
-
static int debugfs_found;
/* find the path to the mounted debugfs */
return 0;
}
-
-int debugfs_valid_entry(const char *path)
-{
- struct stat st;
-
- if (stat(path, &st))
- return -errno;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
static void debugfs_set_tracing_events_path(const char *mountpoint)
{
snprintf(tracing_events_path, sizeof(tracing_events_path), "%s/%s",
snprintf(debugfs_mountpoint, sizeof(debugfs_mountpoint), "%s", mountpoint);
debugfs_set_tracing_events_path(mountpoint);
}
-
-/* umount the debugfs */
-
-int debugfs_umount(void)
-{
- char umountcmd[128];
- int ret;
-
- /* if it was already mounted, leave it */
- if (debugfs_premounted)
- return 0;
-
- /* make sure it's a valid mount point */
- ret = debugfs_valid_mountpoint(debugfs_mountpoint);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- snprintf(umountcmd, sizeof(umountcmd),
- "/bin/umount %s", debugfs_mountpoint);
- return system(umountcmd);
-}
-
-int debugfs_write(const char *entry, const char *value)
-{
- char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
- int ret, count;
- int fd;
-
- /* construct the path */
- snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", debugfs_mountpoint, entry);
-
- /* verify that it exists */
- ret = debugfs_valid_entry(path);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /* get how many chars we're going to write */
- count = strlen(value);
-
- /* open the debugfs entry */
- fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- while (count > 0) {
- /* write it */
- ret = write(fd, value, count);
- if (ret <= 0) {
- if (ret == EAGAIN)
- continue;
- close(fd);
- return -errno;
- }
- count -= ret;
- }
-
- /* close it */
- close(fd);
-
- /* return success */
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * read a debugfs entry
- * returns the number of chars read or a negative errno
- */
-int debugfs_read(const char *entry, char *buffer, size_t size)
-{
- char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
- int ret;
- int fd;
-
- /* construct the path */
- snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", debugfs_mountpoint, entry);
-
- /* verify that it exists */
- ret = debugfs_valid_entry(path);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /* open the debugfs entry */
- fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- do {
- /* read it */
- ret = read(fd, buffer, size);
- if (ret == 0) {
- close(fd);
- return EOF;
- }
- } while (ret < 0 && errno == EAGAIN);
-
- /* close it */
- close(fd);
-
- /* make *sure* there's a null character at the end */
- buffer[ret] = '\0';
-
- /* return the number of chars read */
- return ret;
-}
const char *debugfs_find_mountpoint(void);
int debugfs_valid_mountpoint(const char *debugfs);
-int debugfs_valid_entry(const char *path);
char *debugfs_mount(const char *mountpoint);
-int debugfs_umount(void);
void debugfs_set_path(const char *mountpoint);
-int debugfs_write(const char *entry, const char *value);
-int debugfs_read(const char *entry, char *buffer, size_t size);
-void debugfs_force_cleanup(void);
-int debugfs_make_path(const char *element, char *buffer, int size);
extern char debugfs_mountpoint[];
extern char tracing_events_path[];
u32 raw_size;
void *raw_data;
struct ip_callchain *callchain;
+ struct branch_stack *branch_stack;
};
#define BUILD_ID_SIZE 20
++evlist->nr_entries;
}
-static void perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
- struct list_head *list,
- int nr_entries)
+void perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+ struct list_head *list,
+ int nr_entries)
{
list_splice_tail(list, &evlist->entries);
evlist->nr_entries += nr_entries;
return perf_evlist__mmap_per_cpu(evlist, prot, mask);
}
-int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, pid_t target_pid,
- pid_t target_tid, const char *cpu_list)
+int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *target_pid,
+ const char *target_tid, uid_t uid, const char *cpu_list)
{
- evlist->threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid);
+ evlist->threads = thread_map__new_str(target_pid, target_tid, uid);
if (evlist->threads == NULL)
return -1;
- if (cpu_list == NULL && target_tid != -1)
+ if (uid != UINT_MAX || (cpu_list == NULL && target_tid))
evlist->cpus = cpu_map__dummy_new();
else
evlist->cpus = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
list_for_each_entry_reverse(evsel, &evlist->entries, node)
perf_evsel__close(evsel, ncpus, nthreads);
+ errno = -err;
return err;
}
exit(-1);
}
- if (!opts->system_wide && opts->target_tid == -1 && opts->target_pid == -1)
+ if (!opts->system_wide && !opts->target_tid && !opts->target_pid)
evlist->threads->map[0] = evlist->workload.pid;
close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
evlist->threads = threads;
}
-int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, pid_t target_pid,
- pid_t target_tid, const char *cpu_list);
+int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *target_pid,
+ const char *tid, uid_t uid, const char *cpu_list);
void perf_evlist__delete_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
int perf_evlist__set_filters(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
bool perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(const struct perf_evlist *evlist);
bool perf_evlist__valid_sample_id_all(const struct perf_evlist *evlist);
+
+void perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+ struct list_head *list,
+ int nr_entries);
+
#endif /* __PERF_EVLIST_H */
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
int track = !evsel->idx; /* only the first counter needs these */
- attr->sample_id_all = opts->sample_id_all_avail ? 1 : 0;
+ attr->sample_id_all = opts->sample_id_all_missing ? 0 : 1;
attr->inherit = !opts->no_inherit;
attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING |
if (opts->period)
attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
- if (opts->sample_id_all_avail &&
+ if (!opts->sample_id_all_missing &&
(opts->sample_time || opts->system_wide ||
!opts->no_inherit || opts->cpu_list))
attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
attr->watermark = 0;
attr->wakeup_events = 1;
}
+ if (opts->branch_stack) {
+ attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
+ attr->branch_sample_type = opts->branch_stack;
+ }
attr->mmap = track;
attr->comm = track;
- if (opts->target_pid == -1 && opts->target_tid == -1 && !opts->system_wide) {
+ if (!opts->target_pid && !opts->target_tid && !opts->system_wide) {
attr->disabled = 1;
attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
}
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
- fprintf(stderr, "PERF_SAMPLE_READ is unsuported for now\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "PERF_SAMPLE_READ is unsupported for now\n");
return -1;
}
data->raw_data = (void *) pdata;
}
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
+ u64 sz;
+
+ data->branch_stack = (struct branch_stack *)array;
+ array++; /* nr */
+
+ sz = data->branch_stack->nr * sizeof(struct branch_entry);
+ sz /= sizeof(u64);
+ array += sz;
+ }
return 0;
}
return NULL;
}
-static const char *__perf_magic = "PERFFILE";
+/*
+ * magic2 = "PERFILE2"
+ * must be a numerical value to let the endianness
+ * determine the memory layout. That way we are able
+ * to detect endianness when reading the perf.data file
+ * back.
+ *
+ * we check for legacy (PERFFILE) format.
+ */
+static const char *__perf_magic1 = "PERFFILE";
+static const u64 __perf_magic2 = 0x32454c4946524550ULL;
+static const u64 __perf_magic2_sw = 0x50455246494c4532ULL;
-#define PERF_MAGIC (*(u64 *)__perf_magic)
+#define PERF_MAGIC __perf_magic2
struct perf_file_attr {
struct perf_event_attr attr;
return do_write_string(fd, buffer);
}
+static int write_branch_stack(int fd __used, struct perf_header *h __used,
+ struct perf_evlist *evlist __used)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void print_hostname(struct perf_header *ph, int fd, FILE *fp)
{
char *str = do_read_string(fd, ph);
uint64_t id;
void *buf = NULL;
char *str;
- u32 nre, sz, nr, i, j, msz;
- int ret;
+ u32 nre, sz, nr, i, j;
+ ssize_t ret;
+ size_t msz;
/* number of events */
ret = read(fd, &nre, sizeof(nre));
if (ph->needs_swap)
sz = bswap_32(sz);
- /*
- * ensure it is at least to our ABI rev
- */
- if (sz < (u32)sizeof(attr))
- goto error;
-
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
- /* read entire region to sync up to next field */
+ /* buffer to hold on file attr struct */
buf = malloc(sz);
if (!buf)
goto error;
msz = sizeof(attr);
- if (sz < msz)
+ if (sz < (ssize_t)msz)
msz = sz;
for (i = 0 ; i < nre; i++) {
+ /*
+ * must read entire on-file attr struct to
+ * sync up with layout.
+ */
ret = read(fd, buf, sz);
if (ret != (ssize_t)sz)
goto error;
free(str);
}
+static void print_branch_stack(struct perf_header *ph __used, int fd __used,
+ FILE *fp)
+{
+ fprintf(fp, "# contains samples with branch stack\n");
+}
+
+static int __event_process_build_id(struct build_id_event *bev,
+ char *filename,
+ struct perf_session *session)
+{
+ int err = -1;
+ struct list_head *head;
+ struct machine *machine;
+ u16 misc;
+ struct dso *dso;
+ enum dso_kernel_type dso_type;
+
+ machine = perf_session__findnew_machine(session, bev->pid);
+ if (!machine)
+ goto out;
+
+ misc = bev->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
+
+ switch (misc) {
+ case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL:
+ dso_type = DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
+ head = &machine->kernel_dsos;
+ break;
+ case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL:
+ dso_type = DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
+ head = &machine->kernel_dsos;
+ break;
+ case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
+ case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
+ dso_type = DSO_TYPE_USER;
+ head = &machine->user_dsos;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dso = __dsos__findnew(head, filename);
+ if (dso != NULL) {
+ char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
+
+ dso__set_build_id(dso, &bev->build_id);
+
+ if (filename[0] == '[')
+ dso->kernel = dso_type;
+
+ build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id),
+ sbuild_id);
+ pr_debug("build id event received for %s: %s\n",
+ dso->long_name, sbuild_id);
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int perf_header__read_build_ids_abi_quirk(struct perf_header *header,
+ int input, u64 offset, u64 size)
+{
+ struct perf_session *session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header);
+ struct {
+ struct perf_event_header header;
+ u8 build_id[ALIGN(BUILD_ID_SIZE, sizeof(u64))];
+ char filename[0];
+ } old_bev;
+ struct build_id_event bev;
+ char filename[PATH_MAX];
+ u64 limit = offset + size;
+
+ while (offset < limit) {
+ ssize_t len;
+
+ if (read(input, &old_bev, sizeof(old_bev)) != sizeof(old_bev))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (header->needs_swap)
+ perf_event_header__bswap(&old_bev.header);
+
+ len = old_bev.header.size - sizeof(old_bev);
+ if (read(input, filename, len) != len)
+ return -1;
+
+ bev.header = old_bev.header;
+
+ /*
+ * As the pid is the missing value, we need to fill
+ * it properly. The header.misc value give us nice hint.
+ */
+ bev.pid = HOST_KERNEL_ID;
+ if (bev.header.misc == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER ||
+ bev.header.misc == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL)
+ bev.pid = DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID;
+
+ memcpy(bev.build_id, old_bev.build_id, sizeof(bev.build_id));
+ __event_process_build_id(&bev, filename, session);
+
+ offset += bev.header.size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int perf_header__read_build_ids(struct perf_header *header,
+ int input, u64 offset, u64 size)
+{
+ struct perf_session *session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header);
+ struct build_id_event bev;
+ char filename[PATH_MAX];
+ u64 limit = offset + size, orig_offset = offset;
+ int err = -1;
+
+ while (offset < limit) {
+ ssize_t len;
+
+ if (read(input, &bev, sizeof(bev)) != sizeof(bev))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (header->needs_swap)
+ perf_event_header__bswap(&bev.header);
+
+ len = bev.header.size - sizeof(bev);
+ if (read(input, filename, len) != len)
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ * The a1645ce1 changeset:
+ *
+ * "perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host"
+ *
+ * Added a field to struct build_id_event that broke the file
+ * format.
+ *
+ * Since the kernel build-id is the first entry, process the
+ * table using the old format if the well known
+ * '[kernel.kallsyms]' string for the kernel build-id has the
+ * first 4 characters chopped off (where the pid_t sits).
+ */
+ if (memcmp(filename, "nel.kallsyms]", 13) == 0) {
+ if (lseek(input, orig_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
+ return -1;
+ return perf_header__read_build_ids_abi_quirk(header, input, offset, size);
+ }
+
+ __event_process_build_id(&bev, filename, session);
+
+ offset += bev.header.size;
+ }
+ err = 0;
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int process_trace_info(struct perf_file_section *section __unused,
+ struct perf_header *ph __unused,
+ int feat __unused, int fd)
+{
+ trace_report(fd, false);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_build_id(struct perf_file_section *section,
+ struct perf_header *ph,
+ int feat __unused, int fd)
+{
+ if (perf_header__read_build_ids(ph, fd, section->offset, section->size))
+ pr_debug("Failed to read buildids, continuing...\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
struct feature_ops {
int (*write)(int fd, struct perf_header *h, struct perf_evlist *evlist);
void (*print)(struct perf_header *h, int fd, FILE *fp);
+ int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *section,
+ struct perf_header *h, int feat, int fd);
const char *name;
bool full_only;
};
#define FEAT_OPA(n, func) \
[n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func }
+#define FEAT_OPP(n, func) \
+ [n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \
+ .process = process_##func }
#define FEAT_OPF(n, func) \
- [n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, .full_only = true }
+ [n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \
+ .full_only = true }
/* feature_ops not implemented: */
#define print_trace_info NULL
#define print_build_id NULL
static const struct feature_ops feat_ops[HEADER_LAST_FEATURE] = {
- FEAT_OPA(HEADER_TRACE_INFO, trace_info),
- FEAT_OPA(HEADER_BUILD_ID, build_id),
+ FEAT_OPP(HEADER_TRACE_INFO, trace_info),
+ FEAT_OPP(HEADER_BUILD_ID, build_id),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_HOSTNAME, hostname),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_OSRELEASE, osrelease),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_VERSION, version),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CMDLINE, cmdline),
FEAT_OPF(HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY, cpu_topology),
FEAT_OPF(HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY, numa_topology),
+ FEAT_OPA(HEADER_BRANCH_STACK, branch_stack),
};
struct header_print_data {
return err;
}
+static const int attr_file_abi_sizes[] = {
+ [0] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0,
+ [1] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1,
+ 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * In the legacy file format, the magic number is not used to encode endianness.
+ * hdr_sz was used to encode endianness. But given that hdr_sz can vary based
+ * on ABI revisions, we need to try all combinations for all endianness to
+ * detect the endianness.
+ */
+static int try_all_file_abis(uint64_t hdr_sz, struct perf_header *ph)
+{
+ uint64_t ref_size, attr_size;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; attr_file_abi_sizes[i]; i++) {
+ ref_size = attr_file_abi_sizes[i]
+ + sizeof(struct perf_file_section);
+ if (hdr_sz != ref_size) {
+ attr_size = bswap_64(hdr_sz);
+ if (attr_size != ref_size)
+ continue;
+
+ ph->needs_swap = true;
+ }
+ pr_debug("ABI%d perf.data file detected, need_swap=%d\n",
+ i,
+ ph->needs_swap);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* could not determine endianness */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#define PERF_PIPE_HDR_VER0 16
+
+static const size_t attr_pipe_abi_sizes[] = {
+ [0] = PERF_PIPE_HDR_VER0,
+ 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * In the legacy pipe format, there is an implicit assumption that endiannesss
+ * between host recording the samples, and host parsing the samples is the
+ * same. This is not always the case given that the pipe output may always be
+ * redirected into a file and analyzed on a different machine with possibly a
+ * different endianness and perf_event ABI revsions in the perf tool itself.
+ */
+static int try_all_pipe_abis(uint64_t hdr_sz, struct perf_header *ph)
+{
+ u64 attr_size;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; attr_pipe_abi_sizes[i]; i++) {
+ if (hdr_sz != attr_pipe_abi_sizes[i]) {
+ attr_size = bswap_64(hdr_sz);
+ if (attr_size != hdr_sz)
+ continue;
+
+ ph->needs_swap = true;
+ }
+ pr_debug("Pipe ABI%d perf.data file detected\n", i);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int check_magic_endian(u64 magic, uint64_t hdr_sz,
+ bool is_pipe, struct perf_header *ph)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* check for legacy format */
+ ret = memcmp(&magic, __perf_magic1, sizeof(magic));
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ pr_debug("legacy perf.data format\n");
+ if (is_pipe)
+ return try_all_pipe_abis(hdr_sz, ph);
+
+ return try_all_file_abis(hdr_sz, ph);
+ }
+ /*
+ * the new magic number serves two purposes:
+ * - unique number to identify actual perf.data files
+ * - encode endianness of file
+ */
+
+ /* check magic number with one endianness */
+ if (magic == __perf_magic2)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* check magic number with opposite endianness */
+ if (magic != __perf_magic2_sw)
+ return -1;
+
+ ph->needs_swap = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int perf_file_header__read(struct perf_file_header *header,
struct perf_header *ph, int fd)
{
+ int ret;
+
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
- if (readn(fd, header, sizeof(*header)) <= 0 ||
- memcmp(&header->magic, __perf_magic, sizeof(header->magic)))
+ ret = readn(fd, header, sizeof(*header));
+ if (ret <= 0)
return -1;
- if (header->attr_size != sizeof(struct perf_file_attr)) {
- u64 attr_size = bswap_64(header->attr_size);
-
- if (attr_size != sizeof(struct perf_file_attr))
- return -1;
+ if (check_magic_endian(header->magic,
+ header->attr_size, false, ph) < 0) {
+ pr_debug("magic/endian check failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ph->needs_swap) {
mem_bswap_64(header, offsetof(struct perf_file_header,
- adds_features));
- ph->needs_swap = true;
+ adds_features));
}
if (header->size != sizeof(*header)) {
return 0;
}
-static int __event_process_build_id(struct build_id_event *bev,
- char *filename,
- struct perf_session *session)
-{
- int err = -1;
- struct list_head *head;
- struct machine *machine;
- u16 misc;
- struct dso *dso;
- enum dso_kernel_type dso_type;
-
- machine = perf_session__findnew_machine(session, bev->pid);
- if (!machine)
- goto out;
-
- misc = bev->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
-
- switch (misc) {
- case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL:
- dso_type = DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
- head = &machine->kernel_dsos;
- break;
- case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL:
- dso_type = DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
- head = &machine->kernel_dsos;
- break;
- case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
- case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
- dso_type = DSO_TYPE_USER;
- head = &machine->user_dsos;
- break;
- default:
- goto out;
- }
-
- dso = __dsos__findnew(head, filename);
- if (dso != NULL) {
- char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
-
- dso__set_build_id(dso, &bev->build_id);
-
- if (filename[0] == '[')
- dso->kernel = dso_type;
-
- build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id),
- sbuild_id);
- pr_debug("build id event received for %s: %s\n",
- dso->long_name, sbuild_id);
- }
-
- err = 0;
-out:
- return err;
-}
-
-static int perf_header__read_build_ids_abi_quirk(struct perf_header *header,
- int input, u64 offset, u64 size)
-{
- struct perf_session *session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header);
- struct {
- struct perf_event_header header;
- u8 build_id[ALIGN(BUILD_ID_SIZE, sizeof(u64))];
- char filename[0];
- } old_bev;
- struct build_id_event bev;
- char filename[PATH_MAX];
- u64 limit = offset + size;
-
- while (offset < limit) {
- ssize_t len;
-
- if (read(input, &old_bev, sizeof(old_bev)) != sizeof(old_bev))
- return -1;
-
- if (header->needs_swap)
- perf_event_header__bswap(&old_bev.header);
-
- len = old_bev.header.size - sizeof(old_bev);
- if (read(input, filename, len) != len)
- return -1;
-
- bev.header = old_bev.header;
-
- /*
- * As the pid is the missing value, we need to fill
- * it properly. The header.misc value give us nice hint.
- */
- bev.pid = HOST_KERNEL_ID;
- if (bev.header.misc == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER ||
- bev.header.misc == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL)
- bev.pid = DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID;
-
- memcpy(bev.build_id, old_bev.build_id, sizeof(bev.build_id));
- __event_process_build_id(&bev, filename, session);
-
- offset += bev.header.size;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int perf_header__read_build_ids(struct perf_header *header,
- int input, u64 offset, u64 size)
-{
- struct perf_session *session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header);
- struct build_id_event bev;
- char filename[PATH_MAX];
- u64 limit = offset + size, orig_offset = offset;
- int err = -1;
-
- while (offset < limit) {
- ssize_t len;
-
- if (read(input, &bev, sizeof(bev)) != sizeof(bev))
- goto out;
-
- if (header->needs_swap)
- perf_event_header__bswap(&bev.header);
-
- len = bev.header.size - sizeof(bev);
- if (read(input, filename, len) != len)
- goto out;
- /*
- * The a1645ce1 changeset:
- *
- * "perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host"
- *
- * Added a field to struct build_id_event that broke the file
- * format.
- *
- * Since the kernel build-id is the first entry, process the
- * table using the old format if the well known
- * '[kernel.kallsyms]' string for the kernel build-id has the
- * first 4 characters chopped off (where the pid_t sits).
- */
- if (memcmp(filename, "nel.kallsyms]", 13) == 0) {
- if (lseek(input, orig_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
- return -1;
- return perf_header__read_build_ids_abi_quirk(header, input, offset, size);
- }
-
- __event_process_build_id(&bev, filename, session);
-
- offset += bev.header.size;
- }
- err = 0;
-out:
- return err;
-}
-
static int perf_file_section__process(struct perf_file_section *section,
struct perf_header *ph,
int feat, int fd, void *data __used)
return 0;
}
- switch (feat) {
- case HEADER_TRACE_INFO:
- trace_report(fd, false);
- break;
- case HEADER_BUILD_ID:
- if (perf_header__read_build_ids(ph, fd, section->offset, section->size))
- pr_debug("Failed to read buildids, continuing...\n");
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
+ if (!feat_ops[feat].process)
+ return 0;
- return 0;
+ return feat_ops[feat].process(section, ph, feat, fd);
}
static int perf_file_header__read_pipe(struct perf_pipe_file_header *header,
struct perf_header *ph, int fd,
bool repipe)
{
- if (readn(fd, header, sizeof(*header)) <= 0 ||
- memcmp(&header->magic, __perf_magic, sizeof(header->magic)))
- return -1;
+ int ret;
- if (repipe && do_write(STDOUT_FILENO, header, sizeof(*header)) < 0)
+ ret = readn(fd, header, sizeof(*header));
+ if (ret <= 0)
return -1;
- if (header->size != sizeof(*header)) {
- u64 size = bswap_64(header->size);
+ if (check_magic_endian(header->magic, header->size, true, ph) < 0) {
+ pr_debug("endian/magic failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
- if (size != sizeof(*header))
- return -1;
+ if (ph->needs_swap)
+ header->size = bswap_64(header->size);
- ph->needs_swap = true;
- }
+ if (repipe && do_write(STDOUT_FILENO, header, sizeof(*header)) < 0)
+ return -1;
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
+static int read_attr(int fd, struct perf_header *ph,
+ struct perf_file_attr *f_attr)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &f_attr->attr;
+ size_t sz, left;
+ size_t our_sz = sizeof(f_attr->attr);
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(f_attr, 0, sizeof(*f_attr));
+
+ /* read minimal guaranteed structure */
+ ret = readn(fd, attr, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ pr_debug("cannot read %d bytes of header attr\n",
+ PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* on file perf_event_attr size */
+ sz = attr->size;
+
+ if (ph->needs_swap)
+ sz = bswap_32(sz);
+
+ if (sz == 0) {
+ /* assume ABI0 */
+ sz = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0;
+ } else if (sz > our_sz) {
+ pr_debug("file uses a more recent and unsupported ABI"
+ " (%zu bytes extra)\n", sz - our_sz);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* what we have not yet read and that we know about */
+ left = sz - PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0;
+ if (left) {
+ void *ptr = attr;
+ ptr += PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0;
+
+ ret = readn(fd, ptr, left);
+ }
+ /* read perf_file_section, ids are read in caller */
+ ret = readn(fd, &f_attr->ids, sizeof(f_attr->ids));
+
+ return ret <= 0 ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
int perf_session__read_header(struct perf_session *session, int fd)
{
struct perf_header *header = &session->header;
if (session->fd_pipe)
return perf_header__read_pipe(session, fd);
- if (perf_file_header__read(&f_header, header, fd) < 0) {
- pr_debug("incompatible file format\n");
+ if (perf_file_header__read(&f_header, header, fd) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
- }
- nr_attrs = f_header.attrs.size / sizeof(f_attr);
+ nr_attrs = f_header.attrs.size / f_header.attr_size;
lseek(fd, f_header.attrs.offset, SEEK_SET);
for (i = 0; i < nr_attrs; i++) {
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
off_t tmp;
- if (readn(fd, &f_attr, sizeof(f_attr)) <= 0)
+ if (read_attr(fd, header, &f_attr) < 0)
goto out_errno;
if (header->needs_swap)
enum {
HEADER_RESERVED = 0, /* always cleared */
+ HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE = 1,
HEADER_TRACE_INFO = 1,
HEADER_BUILD_ID,
HEADER_EVENT_DESC,
HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY,
HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY,
-
+ HEADER_BRANCH_STACK,
HEADER_LAST_FEATURE,
HEADER_FEAT_BITS = 256,
};
hists__set_col_len(hists, col, 0);
}
+static void hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(struct hists *hists, int dso)
+{
+ const unsigned int unresolved_col_width = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
+
+ if (hists__col_len(hists, dso) < unresolved_col_width &&
+ !symbol_conf.col_width_list_str && !symbol_conf.field_sep &&
+ !symbol_conf.dso_list)
+ hists__set_col_len(hists, dso, unresolved_col_width);
+}
+
static void hists__calc_col_len(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *h)
{
+ const unsigned int unresolved_col_width = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
u16 len;
if (h->ms.sym)
- hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL, h->ms.sym->namelen);
- else {
- const unsigned int unresolved_col_width = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
-
- if (hists__col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO) < unresolved_col_width &&
- !symbol_conf.col_width_list_str && !symbol_conf.field_sep &&
- !symbol_conf.dso_list)
- hists__set_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO,
- unresolved_col_width);
- }
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL, h->ms.sym->namelen + 4);
+ else
+ hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO);
len = thread__comm_len(h->thread);
if (hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_COMM, len))
len = dso__name_len(h->ms.map->dso);
hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO, len);
}
+
+ if (h->branch_info) {
+ int symlen;
+ /*
+ * +4 accounts for '[x] ' priv level info
+ * +2 account of 0x prefix on raw addresses
+ */
+ if (h->branch_info->from.sym) {
+ symlen = (int)h->branch_info->from.sym->namelen + 4;
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_FROM, symlen);
+
+ symlen = dso__name_len(h->branch_info->from.map->dso);
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_FROM, symlen);
+ } else {
+ symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_FROM, symlen);
+ hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_FROM);
+ }
+
+ if (h->branch_info->to.sym) {
+ symlen = (int)h->branch_info->to.sym->namelen + 4;
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_TO, symlen);
+
+ symlen = dso__name_len(h->branch_info->to.map->dso);
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_TO, symlen);
+ } else {
+ symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
+ hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_TO, symlen);
+ hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_TO);
+ }
+ }
}
static void hist_entry__add_cpumode_period(struct hist_entry *he,
return 0;
}
-struct hist_entry *__hists__add_entry(struct hists *hists,
+static struct hist_entry *add_hist_entry(struct hists *hists,
+ struct hist_entry *entry,
struct addr_location *al,
- struct symbol *sym_parent, u64 period)
+ u64 period)
{
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hist_entry *he;
- struct hist_entry entry = {
- .thread = al->thread,
- .ms = {
- .map = al->map,
- .sym = al->sym,
- },
- .cpu = al->cpu,
- .ip = al->addr,
- .level = al->level,
- .period = period,
- .parent = sym_parent,
- .filtered = symbol__parent_filter(sym_parent),
- };
int cmp;
pthread_mutex_lock(&hists->lock);
parent = *p;
he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
- cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he);
+ cmp = hist_entry__cmp(entry, he);
if (!cmp) {
he->period += period;
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
- he = hist_entry__new(&entry);
+ he = hist_entry__new(entry);
if (!he)
goto out_unlock;
return he;
}
+struct hist_entry *__hists__add_branch_entry(struct hists *self,
+ struct addr_location *al,
+ struct symbol *sym_parent,
+ struct branch_info *bi,
+ u64 period)
+{
+ struct hist_entry entry = {
+ .thread = al->thread,
+ .ms = {
+ .map = bi->to.map,
+ .sym = bi->to.sym,
+ },
+ .cpu = al->cpu,
+ .ip = bi->to.addr,
+ .level = al->level,
+ .period = period,
+ .parent = sym_parent,
+ .filtered = symbol__parent_filter(sym_parent),
+ .branch_info = bi,
+ };
+
+ return add_hist_entry(self, &entry, al, period);
+}
+
+struct hist_entry *__hists__add_entry(struct hists *self,
+ struct addr_location *al,
+ struct symbol *sym_parent, u64 period)
+{
+ struct hist_entry entry = {
+ .thread = al->thread,
+ .ms = {
+ .map = al->map,
+ .sym = al->sym,
+ },
+ .cpu = al->cpu,
+ .ip = al->addr,
+ .level = al->level,
+ .period = period,
+ .parent = sym_parent,
+ .filtered = symbol__parent_filter(sym_parent),
+ };
+
+ return add_hist_entry(self, &entry, al, period);
+}
+
int64_t
hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
u32 nr_unknown_events;
u32 nr_invalid_chains;
u32 nr_unknown_id;
+ u32 nr_unprocessable_samples;
};
enum hist_column {
HISTC_COMM,
HISTC_PARENT,
HISTC_CPU,
+ HISTC_MISPREDICT,
+ HISTC_SYMBOL_FROM,
+ HISTC_SYMBOL_TO,
+ HISTC_DSO_FROM,
+ HISTC_DSO_TO,
HISTC_NR_COLS, /* Last entry */
};
u64 nr_entries;
const struct thread *thread_filter;
const struct dso *dso_filter;
+ const char *uid_filter_str;
pthread_mutex_t lock;
struct events_stats stats;
u64 event_stream;
struct hists *hists);
void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *);
+struct hist_entry *__hists__add_branch_entry(struct hists *self,
+ struct addr_location *al,
+ struct symbol *sym_parent,
+ struct branch_info *bi,
+ u64 period);
+
void hists__output_resort(struct hists *self);
void hists__output_resort_threaded(struct hists *hists);
void hists__collapse_resort(struct hists *self);
#ifndef PERF_DWARF2_H
#define PERF_DWARF2_H
-/* dwarf2.h ... dummy header file for including arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S */
+/* dwarf2.h ... dummy header file for including arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S */
#define CFI_STARTPROC
#define CFI_ENDPROC
+#define CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+#define CFI_RESTORE_STATE
#endif /* PERF_DWARF2_H */
#include <linux/bitops.h>
int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
+void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
+ const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
#define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits) \
( \
return __bitmap_weight(src, nbits);
}
+static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
+ const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
+{
+ if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
+ *dst = *src1 | *src2;
+ else
+ __bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
+}
+
#endif /* _PERF_BITOPS_H */
self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name);
}
+size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
+{
+ const char *dsoname;
+
+ if (map && map->dso && (map->dso->name || map->dso->long_name)) {
+ if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
+ dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
+ else if (map->dso->name)
+ dsoname = map->dso->name;
+ } else
+ dsoname = "[unknown]";
+
+ return fprintf(fp, "%s", dsoname);
+}
+
/*
* objdump wants/reports absolute IPs for ET_EXEC, and RIPs for ET_DYN.
* map->dso->adjust_symbols==1 for ET_EXEC-like cases.
struct map *map__clone(struct map *self);
int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r);
size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp);
+size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp);
int map__load(struct map *self, symbol_filter_t filter);
struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *self,
#include "util.h"
#include "event.h"
-#include "string.h"
#include "strlist.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "cache.h"
/* Try to find perf_probe_event with debuginfo */
static int try_to_find_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct probe_trace_event **tevs,
- int max_tevs, const char *module)
+ int max_tevs, const char *target)
{
bool need_dwarf = perf_probe_event_need_dwarf(pev);
- struct debuginfo *dinfo = open_debuginfo(module);
+ struct debuginfo *dinfo = open_debuginfo(target);
int ntevs, ret = 0;
if (!dinfo) {
if (ntevs > 0) { /* Succeeded to find trace events */
pr_debug("find %d probe_trace_events.\n", ntevs);
- if (module)
+ if (target)
ret = add_module_to_probe_trace_events(*tevs, ntevs,
- module);
+ target);
return ret < 0 ? ret : ntevs;
}
}
ret = 0;
- printf("Add new event%s\n", (ntevs > 1) ? "s:" : ":");
+ printf("Added new event%s\n", (ntevs > 1) ? "s:" : ":");
for (i = 0; i < ntevs; i++) {
tev = &tevs[i];
if (pev->event)
if (ret >= 0) {
/* Show how to use the event. */
- printf("\nYou can now use it on all perf tools, such as:\n\n");
+ printf("\nYou can now use it in all perf tools, such as:\n\n");
printf("\tperf record -e %s:%s -aR sleep 1\n\n", tev->group,
tev->event);
}
static int convert_to_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct probe_trace_event **tevs,
- int max_tevs, const char *module)
+ int max_tevs, const char *target)
{
struct symbol *sym;
int ret = 0, i;
struct probe_trace_event *tev;
/* Convert perf_probe_event with debuginfo */
- ret = try_to_find_probe_trace_events(pev, tevs, max_tevs, module);
+ ret = try_to_find_probe_trace_events(pev, tevs, max_tevs, target);
if (ret != 0)
return ret; /* Found in debuginfo or got an error */
goto error;
}
- if (module) {
- tev->point.module = strdup(module);
+ if (target) {
+ tev->point.module = strdup(target);
if (tev->point.module == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
};
int add_perf_probe_events(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs,
- int max_tevs, const char *module, bool force_add)
+ int max_tevs, const char *target, bool force_add)
{
int i, j, ret;
struct __event_package *pkgs;
ret = convert_to_probe_trace_events(pkgs[i].pev,
&pkgs[i].tevs,
max_tevs,
- module);
+ target);
if (ret < 0)
goto end;
pkgs[i].ntevs = ret;
goto error;
}
- printf("Remove event: %s\n", ent->s);
+ printf("Removed event: %s\n", ent->s);
return 0;
error:
pr_warning("Failed to delete event: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
return 1;
}
-int show_available_funcs(const char *module, struct strfilter *_filter)
+int show_available_funcs(const char *target, struct strfilter *_filter)
{
struct map *map;
int ret;
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- map = kernel_get_module_map(module);
+ map = kernel_get_module_map(target);
if (!map) {
- pr_err("Failed to find %s map.\n", (module) ? : "kernel");
+ pr_err("Failed to find %s map.\n", (target) ? : "kernel");
return -EINVAL;
}
available_func_filter = _filter;
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <dwarf-regs.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
--- /dev/null
+#
+# List of files needed by perf python extention
+#
+# Each source file must be placed on its own line so that it can be
+# processed by Makefile and util/setup.py accordingly.
+#
+
+util/python.c
+util/ctype.c
+util/evlist.c
+util/evsel.c
+util/cpumap.c
+util/thread_map.c
+util/util.c
+util/xyarray.c
+util/cgroup.c
+util/debugfs.c
+util/strlist.c
+../../lib/rbtree.c
static int pyrf_thread_map__init(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads,
PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
{
- static char *kwlist[] = { "pid", "tid", NULL };
- int pid = -1, tid = -1;
+ static char *kwlist[] = { "pid", "tid", "uid", NULL };
+ int pid = -1, tid = -1, uid = UINT_MAX;
- if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ii",
- kwlist, &pid, &tid))
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|iii",
+ kwlist, &pid, &tid, &uid))
return -1;
- pthreads->threads = thread_map__new(pid, tid);
+ pthreads->threads = thread_map__new(pid, tid, uid);
if (pthreads->threads == NULL)
return -1;
return 0;
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "../../perf.h"
self->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
if (perf_session__read_header(self, self->fd) < 0)
- pr_err("incompatible file format");
+ pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)");
return 0;
}
}
if (perf_session__read_header(self, self->fd) < 0) {
- pr_err("incompatible file format");
+ pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)");
goto out_close;
}
return 0;
}
+static const u8 cpumodes[] = {
+ PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
+ PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL,
+ PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER,
+ PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL
+};
+#define NCPUMODES (sizeof(cpumodes)/sizeof(u8))
+
+static void ip__resolve_ams(struct machine *self, struct thread *thread,
+ struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
+ u64 ip)
+{
+ struct addr_location al;
+ size_t i;
+ u8 m;
+
+ memset(&al, 0, sizeof(al));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NCPUMODES; i++) {
+ m = cpumodes[i];
+ /*
+ * We cannot use the header.misc hint to determine whether a
+ * branch stack address is user, kernel, guest, hypervisor.
+ * Branches may straddle the kernel/user/hypervisor boundaries.
+ * Thus, we have to try consecutively until we find a match
+ * or else, the symbol is unknown
+ */
+ thread__find_addr_location(thread, self, m, MAP__FUNCTION,
+ ip, &al, NULL);
+ if (al.sym)
+ goto found;
+ }
+found:
+ ams->addr = ip;
+ ams->al_addr = al.addr;
+ ams->sym = al.sym;
+ ams->map = al.map;
+}
+
+struct branch_info *machine__resolve_bstack(struct machine *self,
+ struct thread *thr,
+ struct branch_stack *bs)
+{
+ struct branch_info *bi;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ bi = calloc(bs->nr, sizeof(struct branch_info));
+ if (!bi)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bs->nr; i++) {
+ ip__resolve_ams(self, thr, &bi[i].to, bs->entries[i].to);
+ ip__resolve_ams(self, thr, &bi[i].from, bs->entries[i].from);
+ bi[i].flags = bs->entries[i].flags;
+ }
+ return bi;
+}
+
int machine__resolve_callchain(struct machine *self, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct thread *thread,
struct ip_callchain *chain,
i, sample->callchain->ips[i]);
}
+static void branch_stack__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
+{
+ uint64_t i;
+
+ printf("... branch stack: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", sample->branch_stack->nr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++)
+ printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 " -> %016" PRIx64 "\n",
+ i, sample->branch_stack->entries[i].from,
+ sample->branch_stack->entries[i].to);
+}
+
static void perf_session__print_tstamp(struct perf_session *session,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample)
if (session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)
callchain__printf(sample);
+
+ if (session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
+ branch_stack__printf(sample);
}
static struct machine *
++session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_id;
return -1;
}
+ if (machine == NULL) {
+ ++session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
+ return -1;
+ }
return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
session->hists.stats.nr_invalid_chains,
session->hists.stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]);
}
+
+ if (session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples != 0) {
+ ui__warning("%u unprocessable samples recorded.\n"
+ "Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?\n",
+ session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples);
+ }
}
#define session_done() (*(volatile int *)(&session_done))
void perf_event__print_ip(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
- int print_sym, int print_dso)
+ int print_sym, int print_dso, int print_symoffset)
{
struct addr_location al;
- const char *symname, *dsoname;
struct callchain_cursor *cursor = &evsel->hists.callchain_cursor;
struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
printf("\t%16" PRIx64, node->ip);
if (print_sym) {
- if (node->sym && node->sym->name)
- symname = node->sym->name;
- else
- symname = "";
-
- printf(" %s", symname);
+ printf(" ");
+ symbol__fprintf_symname(node->sym, stdout);
}
if (print_dso) {
- if (node->map && node->map->dso && node->map->dso->name)
- dsoname = node->map->dso->name;
- else
- dsoname = "";
-
- printf(" (%s)", dsoname);
+ printf(" (");
+ map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
+ printf(")");
}
printf("\n");
} else {
printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->ip);
if (print_sym) {
- if (al.sym && al.sym->name)
- symname = al.sym->name;
+ printf(" ");
+ if (print_symoffset)
+ symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al,
+ stdout);
else
- symname = "";
-
- printf(" %s", symname);
+ symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
}
if (print_dso) {
- if (al.map && al.map->dso && al.map->dso->name)
- dsoname = al.map->dso->name;
- else
- dsoname = "";
-
- printf(" (%s)", dsoname);
+ printf(" (");
+ map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
+ printf(")");
}
}
}
struct ip_callchain *chain,
struct symbol **parent);
+struct branch_info *machine__resolve_bstack(struct machine *self,
+ struct thread *thread,
+ struct branch_stack *bs);
+
bool perf_session__has_traces(struct perf_session *self, const char *msg);
void mem_bswap_64(void *src, int byte_size);
void perf_event__print_ip(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
- int print_sym, int print_dso);
+ int print_sym, int print_dso, int print_symoffset);
int perf_session__cpu_bitmap(struct perf_session *session,
const char *cpu_list, unsigned long *cpu_bitmap);
build_lib = getenv('PYTHON_EXTBUILD_LIB')
build_tmp = getenv('PYTHON_EXTBUILD_TMP')
+ext_sources = [f.strip() for f in file('util/python-ext-sources')
+ if len(f.strip()) > 0 and f[0] != '#']
+
perf = Extension('perf',
- sources = ['util/python.c', 'util/ctype.c', 'util/evlist.c',
- 'util/evsel.c', 'util/cpumap.c', 'util/thread_map.c',
- 'util/util.c', 'util/xyarray.c', 'util/cgroup.c',
- 'util/debugfs.c'],
+ sources = ext_sources,
include_dirs = ['util/include'],
extra_compile_args = cflags,
)
const char *sort_order = default_sort_order;
int sort__need_collapse = 0;
int sort__has_parent = 0;
+int sort__branch_mode = -1; /* -1 = means not set */
enum sort_type sort__first_dimension;
return repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%*s", width, self->thread->comm);
}
+static int64_t _sort__dso_cmp(struct map *map_l, struct map *map_r)
+{
+ struct dso *dso_l = map_l ? map_l->dso : NULL;
+ struct dso *dso_r = map_r ? map_r->dso : NULL;
+ const char *dso_name_l, *dso_name_r;
+
+ if (!dso_l || !dso_r)
+ return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ dso_name_l = dso_l->long_name;
+ dso_name_r = dso_r->long_name;
+ } else {
+ dso_name_l = dso_l->short_name;
+ dso_name_r = dso_r->short_name;
+ }
+
+ return strcmp(dso_name_l, dso_name_r);
+}
+
struct sort_entry sort_comm = {
.se_header = "Command",
.se_cmp = sort__comm_cmp,
static int64_t
sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
- struct dso *dso_l = left->ms.map ? left->ms.map->dso : NULL;
- struct dso *dso_r = right->ms.map ? right->ms.map->dso : NULL;
- const char *dso_name_l, *dso_name_r;
+ return _sort__dso_cmp(left->ms.map, right->ms.map);
+}
- if (!dso_l || !dso_r)
- return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r);
- if (verbose) {
- dso_name_l = dso_l->long_name;
- dso_name_r = dso_r->long_name;
- } else {
- dso_name_l = dso_l->short_name;
- dso_name_r = dso_r->short_name;
+static int64_t _sort__sym_cmp(struct symbol *sym_l, struct symbol *sym_r,
+ u64 ip_l, u64 ip_r)
+{
+ if (!sym_l || !sym_r)
+ return cmp_null(sym_l, sym_r);
+
+ if (sym_l == sym_r)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (sym_l)
+ ip_l = sym_l->start;
+ if (sym_r)
+ ip_r = sym_r->start;
+
+ return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l);
+}
+
+static int _hist_entry__dso_snprintf(struct map *map, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width)
+{
+ if (map && map->dso) {
+ const char *dso_name = !verbose ? map->dso->short_name :
+ map->dso->long_name;
+ return repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", width, dso_name);
}
- return strcmp(dso_name_l, dso_name_r);
+ return repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", width, "[unknown]");
}
static int hist_entry__dso_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
size_t size, unsigned int width)
{
- if (self->ms.map && self->ms.map->dso) {
- const char *dso_name = !verbose ? self->ms.map->dso->short_name :
- self->ms.map->dso->long_name;
- return repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", width, dso_name);
+ return _hist_entry__dso_snprintf(self->ms.map, bf, size, width);
+}
+
+static int _hist_entry__sym_snprintf(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym,
+ u64 ip, char level, char *bf, size_t size,
+ unsigned int width __used)
+{
+ size_t ret = 0;
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ char o = map ? dso__symtab_origin(map->dso) : '!';
+ ret += repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-#*llx %c ",
+ BITS_PER_LONG / 4, ip, o);
}
- return repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", width, "[unknown]");
+ ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "[%c] ", level);
+ if (sym)
+ ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "%-*s",
+ width - ret,
+ sym->name);
+ else {
+ size_t len = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
+ ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "%-#.*llx",
+ len, ip);
+ ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "%-*s",
+ width - ret, "");
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
+
struct sort_entry sort_dso = {
.se_header = "Shared Object",
.se_cmp = sort__dso_cmp,
.se_width_idx = HISTC_DSO,
};
-/* --sort symbol */
+static int hist_entry__sym_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width __used)
+{
+ return _hist_entry__sym_snprintf(self->ms.map, self->ms.sym, self->ip,
+ self->level, bf, size, width);
+}
+/* --sort symbol */
static int64_t
sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
ip_l = left->ms.sym->start;
ip_r = right->ms.sym->start;
- return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l);
-}
-
-static int hist_entry__sym_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
- size_t size, unsigned int width __used)
-{
- size_t ret = 0;
-
- if (verbose) {
- char o = self->ms.map ? dso__symtab_origin(self->ms.map->dso) : '!';
- ret += repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-#*llx %c ",
- BITS_PER_LONG / 4, self->ip, o);
- }
-
- if (!sort_dso.elide)
- ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "[%c] ", self->level);
-
- if (self->ms.sym)
- ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "%s",
- self->ms.sym->name);
- else
- ret += repsep_snprintf(bf + ret, size - ret, "%-#*llx",
- BITS_PER_LONG / 4, self->ip);
-
- return ret;
+ return _sort__sym_cmp(left->ms.sym, right->ms.sym, ip_l, ip_r);
}
struct sort_entry sort_sym = {
.se_width_idx = HISTC_CPU,
};
+static int64_t
+sort__dso_from_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
+{
+ return _sort__dso_cmp(left->branch_info->from.map,
+ right->branch_info->from.map);
+}
+
+static int hist_entry__dso_from_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width)
+{
+ return _hist_entry__dso_snprintf(self->branch_info->from.map,
+ bf, size, width);
+}
+
+struct sort_entry sort_dso_from = {
+ .se_header = "Source Shared Object",
+ .se_cmp = sort__dso_from_cmp,
+ .se_snprintf = hist_entry__dso_from_snprintf,
+ .se_width_idx = HISTC_DSO_FROM,
+};
+
+static int64_t
+sort__dso_to_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
+{
+ return _sort__dso_cmp(left->branch_info->to.map,
+ right->branch_info->to.map);
+}
+
+static int hist_entry__dso_to_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width)
+{
+ return _hist_entry__dso_snprintf(self->branch_info->to.map,
+ bf, size, width);
+}
+
+static int64_t
+sort__sym_from_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
+{
+ struct addr_map_symbol *from_l = &left->branch_info->from;
+ struct addr_map_symbol *from_r = &right->branch_info->from;
+
+ if (!from_l->sym && !from_r->sym)
+ return right->level - left->level;
+
+ return _sort__sym_cmp(from_l->sym, from_r->sym, from_l->addr,
+ from_r->addr);
+}
+
+static int64_t
+sort__sym_to_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
+{
+ struct addr_map_symbol *to_l = &left->branch_info->to;
+ struct addr_map_symbol *to_r = &right->branch_info->to;
+
+ if (!to_l->sym && !to_r->sym)
+ return right->level - left->level;
+
+ return _sort__sym_cmp(to_l->sym, to_r->sym, to_l->addr, to_r->addr);
+}
+
+static int hist_entry__sym_from_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width __used)
+{
+ struct addr_map_symbol *from = &self->branch_info->from;
+ return _hist_entry__sym_snprintf(from->map, from->sym, from->addr,
+ self->level, bf, size, width);
+
+}
+
+static int hist_entry__sym_to_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width __used)
+{
+ struct addr_map_symbol *to = &self->branch_info->to;
+ return _hist_entry__sym_snprintf(to->map, to->sym, to->addr,
+ self->level, bf, size, width);
+
+}
+
+struct sort_entry sort_dso_to = {
+ .se_header = "Target Shared Object",
+ .se_cmp = sort__dso_to_cmp,
+ .se_snprintf = hist_entry__dso_to_snprintf,
+ .se_width_idx = HISTC_DSO_TO,
+};
+
+struct sort_entry sort_sym_from = {
+ .se_header = "Source Symbol",
+ .se_cmp = sort__sym_from_cmp,
+ .se_snprintf = hist_entry__sym_from_snprintf,
+ .se_width_idx = HISTC_SYMBOL_FROM,
+};
+
+struct sort_entry sort_sym_to = {
+ .se_header = "Target Symbol",
+ .se_cmp = sort__sym_to_cmp,
+ .se_snprintf = hist_entry__sym_to_snprintf,
+ .se_width_idx = HISTC_SYMBOL_TO,
+};
+
+static int64_t
+sort__mispredict_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
+{
+ const unsigned char mp = left->branch_info->flags.mispred !=
+ right->branch_info->flags.mispred;
+ const unsigned char p = left->branch_info->flags.predicted !=
+ right->branch_info->flags.predicted;
+
+ return mp || p;
+}
+
+static int hist_entry__mispredict_snprintf(struct hist_entry *self, char *bf,
+ size_t size, unsigned int width){
+ static const char *out = "N/A";
+
+ if (self->branch_info->flags.predicted)
+ out = "N";
+ else if (self->branch_info->flags.mispred)
+ out = "Y";
+
+ return repsep_snprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", width, out);
+}
+
+struct sort_entry sort_mispredict = {
+ .se_header = "Branch Mispredicted",
+ .se_cmp = sort__mispredict_cmp,
+ .se_snprintf = hist_entry__mispredict_snprintf,
+ .se_width_idx = HISTC_MISPREDICT,
+};
+
struct sort_dimension {
const char *name;
struct sort_entry *entry;
int taken;
};
+#define DIM(d, n, func) [d] = { .name = n, .entry = &(func) }
+
static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = {
- { .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, },
- { .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, },
- { .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, },
- { .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, },
- { .name = "parent", .entry = &sort_parent, },
- { .name = "cpu", .entry = &sort_cpu, },
+ DIM(SORT_PID, "pid", sort_thread),
+ DIM(SORT_COMM, "comm", sort_comm),
+ DIM(SORT_DSO, "dso", sort_dso),
+ DIM(SORT_DSO_FROM, "dso_from", sort_dso_from),
+ DIM(SORT_DSO_TO, "dso_to", sort_dso_to),
+ DIM(SORT_SYM, "symbol", sort_sym),
+ DIM(SORT_SYM_TO, "symbol_from", sort_sym_from),
+ DIM(SORT_SYM_FROM, "symbol_to", sort_sym_to),
+ DIM(SORT_PARENT, "parent", sort_parent),
+ DIM(SORT_CPU, "cpu", sort_cpu),
+ DIM(SORT_MISPREDICT, "mispredict", sort_mispredict),
};
int sort_dimension__add(const char *tok)
if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok)))
continue;
-
if (sd->entry == &sort_parent) {
int ret = regcomp(&parent_regex, parent_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
if (ret) {
sort__first_dimension = SORT_PARENT;
else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "cpu"))
sort__first_dimension = SORT_CPU;
+ else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "symbol_from"))
+ sort__first_dimension = SORT_SYM_FROM;
+ else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "symbol_to"))
+ sort__first_dimension = SORT_SYM_TO;
+ else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "dso_from"))
+ sort__first_dimension = SORT_DSO_FROM;
+ else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "dso_to"))
+ sort__first_dimension = SORT_DSO_TO;
+ else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "mispredict"))
+ sort__first_dimension = SORT_MISPREDICT;
}
list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list);
return 0;
}
-
return -ESRCH;
}
extern const char default_sort_order[];
extern int sort__need_collapse;
extern int sort__has_parent;
+extern int sort__branch_mode;
extern char *field_sep;
extern struct sort_entry sort_comm;
extern struct sort_entry sort_dso;
extern struct sort_entry sort_sym;
extern struct sort_entry sort_parent;
+extern struct sort_entry sort_dso_from;
+extern struct sort_entry sort_dso_to;
+extern struct sort_entry sort_sym_from;
+extern struct sort_entry sort_sym_to;
extern enum sort_type sort__first_dimension;
/**
struct hist_entry *pair;
struct rb_root sorted_chain;
};
+ struct branch_info *branch_info;
struct callchain_root callchain[0];
};
SORT_SYM,
SORT_PARENT,
SORT_CPU,
+ SORT_DSO_FROM,
+ SORT_DSO_TO,
+ SORT_SYM_FROM,
+ SORT_SYM_TO,
+ SORT_MISPREDICT,
};
/*
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "build-id.h"
+#include "util.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "strlist.h"
sym->name);
}
+size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
+ const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+ size_t length;
+
+ if (sym && sym->name) {
+ length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
+ if (al) {
+ offset = al->addr - sym->start;
+ length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
+ }
+ return length;
+ } else
+ return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
+}
+
+size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
+{
+ return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
+}
+
void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, char *name)
{
if (name == NULL)
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "map.h"
+#include "../perf.h"
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <stdio.h>
unsigned short priv_size;
unsigned short nr_events;
bool try_vmlinux_path,
+ show_kernel_path,
use_modules,
sort_by_name,
show_nr_samples,
*col_width_list_str;
struct strlist *dso_list,
*comm_list,
- *sym_list;
+ *sym_list,
+ *dso_from_list,
+ *dso_to_list,
+ *sym_from_list,
+ *sym_to_list;
const char *symfs;
};
bool has_children;
};
+struct addr_map_symbol {
+ struct map *map;
+ struct symbol *sym;
+ u64 addr;
+ u64 al_addr;
+};
+
+struct branch_info {
+ struct addr_map_symbol from;
+ struct addr_map_symbol to;
+ struct branch_flags flags;
+};
+
struct addr_location {
struct thread *thread;
struct map *map;
int symbol__init(void);
void symbol__exit(void);
+size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
+ const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp);
+size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp);
bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type);
size_t machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp);
--- /dev/null
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "sysfs.h"
+
+static const char * const sysfs_known_mountpoints[] = {
+ "/sys",
+ 0,
+};
+
+static int sysfs_found;
+char sysfs_mountpoint[PATH_MAX];
+
+static int sysfs_valid_mountpoint(const char *sysfs)
+{
+ struct statfs st_fs;
+
+ if (statfs(sysfs, &st_fs) < 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ else if (st_fs.f_type != (long) SYSFS_MAGIC)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const char *sysfs_find_mountpoint(void)
+{
+ const char * const *ptr;
+ char type[100];
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ if (sysfs_found)
+ return (const char *) sysfs_mountpoint;
+
+ ptr = sysfs_known_mountpoints;
+ while (*ptr) {
+ if (sysfs_valid_mountpoint(*ptr) == 0) {
+ sysfs_found = 1;
+ strcpy(sysfs_mountpoint, *ptr);
+ return sysfs_mountpoint;
+ }
+ ptr++;
+ }
+
+ /* give up and parse /proc/mounts */
+ fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ while (!sysfs_found &&
+ fscanf(fp, "%*s %" STR(PATH_MAX) "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n",
+ sysfs_mountpoint, type) == 2) {
+
+ if (strcmp(type, "sysfs") == 0)
+ sysfs_found = 1;
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ return sysfs_found ? sysfs_mountpoint : NULL;
+}
--- /dev/null
+#ifndef __SYSFS_H__
+#define __SYSFS_H__
+
+const char *sysfs_find_mountpoint(void);
+
+#endif /* __DEBUGFS_H__ */
#include <dirent.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "strlist.h"
+#include <string.h>
#include "thread_map.h"
/* Skip "." and ".." directories */
sprintf(name, "/proc/%d/task", pid);
items = scandir(name, &namelist, filter, NULL);
if (items <= 0)
- return NULL;
+ return NULL;
threads = malloc(sizeof(*threads) + sizeof(pid_t) * items);
if (threads != NULL) {
return threads;
}
-struct thread_map *thread_map__new(pid_t pid, pid_t tid)
+struct thread_map *thread_map__new_by_uid(uid_t uid)
+{
+ DIR *proc;
+ int max_threads = 32, items, i;
+ char path[256];
+ struct dirent dirent, *next, **namelist = NULL;
+ struct thread_map *threads = malloc(sizeof(*threads) +
+ max_threads * sizeof(pid_t));
+ if (threads == NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ proc = opendir("/proc");
+ if (proc == NULL)
+ goto out_free_threads;
+
+ threads->nr = 0;
+
+ while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) {
+ char *end;
+ bool grow = false;
+ struct stat st;
+ pid_t pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
+
+ if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */
+ continue;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%s", dirent.d_name);
+
+ if (stat(path, &st) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (st.st_uid != uid)
+ continue;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/task", pid);
+ items = scandir(path, &namelist, filter, NULL);
+ if (items <= 0)
+ goto out_free_closedir;
+
+ while (threads->nr + items >= max_threads) {
+ max_threads *= 2;
+ grow = true;
+ }
+
+ if (grow) {
+ struct thread_map *tmp;
+
+ tmp = realloc(threads, (sizeof(*threads) +
+ max_threads * sizeof(pid_t)));
+ if (tmp == NULL)
+ goto out_free_namelist;
+
+ threads = tmp;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < items; i++)
+ threads->map[threads->nr + i] = atoi(namelist[i]->d_name);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < items; i++)
+ free(namelist[i]);
+ free(namelist);
+
+ threads->nr += items;
+ }
+
+out_closedir:
+ closedir(proc);
+out:
+ return threads;
+
+out_free_threads:
+ free(threads);
+ return NULL;
+
+out_free_namelist:
+ for (i = 0; i < items; i++)
+ free(namelist[i]);
+ free(namelist);
+
+out_free_closedir:
+ free(threads);
+ threads = NULL;
+ goto out_closedir;
+}
+
+struct thread_map *thread_map__new(pid_t pid, pid_t tid, uid_t uid)
{
if (pid != -1)
return thread_map__new_by_pid(pid);
+
+ if (tid == -1 && uid != UINT_MAX)
+ return thread_map__new_by_uid(uid);
+
return thread_map__new_by_tid(tid);
}
+static struct thread_map *thread_map__new_by_pid_str(const char *pid_str)
+{
+ struct thread_map *threads = NULL, *nt;
+ char name[256];
+ int items, total_tasks = 0;
+ struct dirent **namelist = NULL;
+ int i, j = 0;
+ pid_t pid, prev_pid = INT_MAX;
+ char *end_ptr;
+ struct str_node *pos;
+ struct strlist *slist = strlist__new(false, pid_str);
+
+ if (!slist)
+ return NULL;
+
+ strlist__for_each(pos, slist) {
+ pid = strtol(pos->s, &end_ptr, 10);
+
+ if (pid == INT_MIN || pid == INT_MAX ||
+ (*end_ptr != '\0' && *end_ptr != ','))
+ goto out_free_threads;
+
+ if (pid == prev_pid)
+ continue;
+
+ sprintf(name, "/proc/%d/task", pid);
+ items = scandir(name, &namelist, filter, NULL);
+ if (items <= 0)
+ goto out_free_threads;
+
+ total_tasks += items;
+ nt = realloc(threads, (sizeof(*threads) +
+ sizeof(pid_t) * total_tasks));
+ if (nt == NULL)
+ goto out_free_threads;
+
+ threads = nt;
+
+ if (threads) {
+ for (i = 0; i < items; i++)
+ threads->map[j++] = atoi(namelist[i]->d_name);
+ threads->nr = total_tasks;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < items; i++)
+ free(namelist[i]);
+ free(namelist);
+
+ if (!threads)
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ strlist__delete(slist);
+ return threads;
+
+out_free_threads:
+ free(threads);
+ threads = NULL;
+ goto out;
+}
+
+static struct thread_map *thread_map__new_by_tid_str(const char *tid_str)
+{
+ struct thread_map *threads = NULL, *nt;
+ int ntasks = 0;
+ pid_t tid, prev_tid = INT_MAX;
+ char *end_ptr;
+ struct str_node *pos;
+ struct strlist *slist;
+
+ /* perf-stat expects threads to be generated even if tid not given */
+ if (!tid_str) {
+ threads = malloc(sizeof(*threads) + sizeof(pid_t));
+ if (threads != NULL) {
+ threads->map[0] = -1;
+ threads->nr = 1;
+ }
+ return threads;
+ }
+
+ slist = strlist__new(false, tid_str);
+ if (!slist)
+ return NULL;
+
+ strlist__for_each(pos, slist) {
+ tid = strtol(pos->s, &end_ptr, 10);
+
+ if (tid == INT_MIN || tid == INT_MAX ||
+ (*end_ptr != '\0' && *end_ptr != ','))
+ goto out_free_threads;
+
+ if (tid == prev_tid)
+ continue;
+
+ ntasks++;
+ nt = realloc(threads, sizeof(*threads) + sizeof(pid_t) * ntasks);
+
+ if (nt == NULL)
+ goto out_free_threads;
+
+ threads = nt;
+ threads->map[ntasks - 1] = tid;
+ threads->nr = ntasks;
+ }
+out:
+ return threads;
+
+out_free_threads:
+ free(threads);
+ threads = NULL;
+ goto out;
+}
+
+struct thread_map *thread_map__new_str(const char *pid, const char *tid,
+ uid_t uid)
+{
+ if (pid)
+ return thread_map__new_by_pid_str(pid);
+
+ if (!tid && uid != UINT_MAX)
+ return thread_map__new_by_uid(uid);
+
+ return thread_map__new_by_tid_str(tid);
+}
+
void thread_map__delete(struct thread_map *threads)
{
free(threads);
}
+
+size_t thread_map__fprintf(struct thread_map *threads, FILE *fp)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "%d thread%s: ",
+ threads->nr, threads->nr > 1 ? "s" : "");
+ for (i = 0; i < threads->nr; ++i)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%d", i ? ", " : "", threads->map[i]);
+
+ return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
+}
#define __PERF_THREAD_MAP_H
#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
struct thread_map {
int nr;
struct thread_map *thread_map__new_by_pid(pid_t pid);
struct thread_map *thread_map__new_by_tid(pid_t tid);
-struct thread_map *thread_map__new(pid_t pid, pid_t tid);
+struct thread_map *thread_map__new_by_uid(uid_t uid);
+struct thread_map *thread_map__new(pid_t pid, pid_t tid, uid_t uid);
+
+struct thread_map *thread_map__new_str(const char *pid,
+ const char *tid, uid_t uid);
+
void thread_map__delete(struct thread_map *threads);
+
+size_t thread_map__fprintf(struct thread_map *threads, FILE *fp);
+
#endif /* __PERF_THREAD_MAP_H */
ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, "], ");
- if (top->target_pid != -1)
- ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, " (target_pid: %d",
+ if (top->target_pid)
+ ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, " (target_pid: %s",
top->target_pid);
- else if (top->target_tid != -1)
- ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, " (target_tid: %d",
+ else if (top->target_tid)
+ ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, " (target_tid: %s",
top->target_tid);
+ else if (top->uid_str != NULL)
+ ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, " (uid: %s",
+ top->uid_str);
else
ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, " (all");
ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, ", CPU%s: %s)",
top->evlist->cpus->nr > 1 ? "s" : "", top->cpu_list);
else {
- if (top->target_tid != -1)
+ if (top->target_tid)
ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, ")");
else
ret += SNPRINTF(bf + ret, size - ret, ", %d CPU%s)",
u64 guest_us_samples, guest_kernel_samples;
int print_entries, count_filter, delay_secs;
int freq;
- pid_t target_pid, target_tid;
+ const char *target_pid, *target_tid;
+ uid_t uid;
bool hide_kernel_symbols, hide_user_symbols, zero;
bool system_wide;
bool use_tui, use_stdio;
bool vmlinux_warned;
bool inherit;
bool group;
- bool sample_id_all_avail;
+ bool sample_id_all_missing;
bool exclude_guest_missing;
bool dump_symtab;
const char *cpu_list;
int realtime_prio;
int sym_pcnt_filter;
const char *sym_filter;
+ const char *uid_str;
};
size_t perf_top__header_snprintf(struct perf_top *top, char *bf, size_t size);
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "../perf.h"
die("unknown op '%s'", arg->op.op);
}
break;
+ case '+':
+ left = arg_num_eval(arg->op.left);
+ right = arg_num_eval(arg->op.right);
+ val = left + right;
+ break;
default:
die("unknown op '%s'", arg->op.op);
}
free_token(token);
type = process_arg(event, arg, &token);
+
+ if (type == EVENT_OP)
+ type = process_op(event, arg, &token);
+
+ if (type == EVENT_ERROR)
+ goto out_free;
+
if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ","))
goto out_free;
#include <pthread.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "../perf.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "../perf.h"
if (!self->navkeypressed)
width += 1;
+ if (!ab->hide_src_code && ol->offset != -1)
+ if (!current_entry || (self->use_navkeypressed &&
+ !self->navkeypressed))
+ ui_browser__set_color(self, HE_COLORSET_CODE);
+
if (!*ol->line)
slsmg_write_nstring(" ", width - 18);
else
slsmg_write_nstring(ol->line, width - 18);
- if (!current_entry)
- ui_browser__set_color(self, HE_COLORSET_CODE);
- else
+ if (current_entry)
ab->selection = ol;
}
struct rb_node *nd = NULL;
struct map_symbol *ms = self->b.priv;
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
- const char *help = "<-, ESC: exit, TAB/shift+TAB: cycle hottest lines, "
- "H: Hottest, -> Line action, S -> Toggle source "
- "code view";
+ const char *help = "<-/ESC: Exit, TAB/shift+TAB: Cycle hot lines, "
+ "H: Go to hottest line, ->/ENTER: Line action, "
+ "S: Toggle source code view";
int key;
if (ui_browser__show(&self->b, sym->name, help) < 0)
nd = self->curr_hot;
break;
case 'H':
+ case 'h':
nd = self->curr_hot;
break;
case 'S':
+ case 's':
if (annotate_browser__toggle_source(self))
ui_helpline__puts(help);
continue;
pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock);
symbol__tui_annotate(target, ms->map, evidx,
timer, arg, delay_secs);
+ ui_browser__show_title(&self->b, sym->name);
}
continue;
case K_LEFT:
self->hists = hists;
self->b.refresh = hist_browser__refresh;
self->b.seek = ui_browser__hists_seek;
- self->b.use_navkeypressed = true,
- self->has_symbols = sort_sym.list.next != NULL;
+ self->b.use_navkeypressed = true;
+ if (sort__branch_mode == 1)
+ self->has_symbols = sort_sym_from.list.next != NULL;
+ else
+ self->has_symbols = sort_sym.list.next != NULL;
}
return self;
nr_events = convert_unit(nr_events, &unit);
printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "Events: %lu%c %s", nr_events, unit, ev_name);
+ if (self->uid_filter_str)
+ printed += snprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
+ ", UID: %s", self->uid_filter_str);
if (thread)
printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
", Thread: %s(%d)",
return printed;
}
+static inline void free_popup_options(char **options, int n)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ free(options[i]);
+ options[i] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
static int perf_evsel__hists_browse(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int nr_events,
const char *helpline, const char *ev_name,
bool left_exits,
{
struct hists *self = &evsel->hists;
struct hist_browser *browser = hist_browser__new(self);
+ struct branch_info *bi;
struct pstack *fstack;
+ char *options[16];
+ int nr_options = 0;
int key = -1;
if (browser == NULL)
ui_helpline__push(helpline);
+ memset(options, 0, sizeof(options));
+
while (1) {
const struct thread *thread = NULL;
const struct dso *dso = NULL;
- char *options[16];
- int nr_options = 0, choice = 0, i,
+ int choice = 0,
annotate = -2, zoom_dso = -2, zoom_thread = -2,
- browse_map = -2;
+ annotate_f = -2, annotate_t = -2, browse_map = -2;
+
+ nr_options = 0;
key = hist_browser__run(browser, ev_name, timer, arg, delay_secs);
thread = hist_browser__selected_thread(browser);
dso = browser->selection->map ? browser->selection->map->dso : NULL;
}
-
switch (key) {
case K_TAB:
case K_UNTAB:
if (!browser->has_symbols) {
ui_browser__warning(&browser->b, delay_secs * 2,
"Annotation is only available for symbolic views, "
- "include \"sym\" in --sort to use it.");
+ "include \"sym*\" in --sort to use it.");
continue;
}
if (!browser->has_symbols)
goto add_exit_option;
- if (browser->selection != NULL &&
- browser->selection->sym != NULL &&
- !browser->selection->map->dso->annotate_warned &&
- asprintf(&options[nr_options], "Annotate %s",
- browser->selection->sym->name) > 0)
- annotate = nr_options++;
+ if (sort__branch_mode == 1) {
+ bi = browser->he_selection->branch_info;
+ if (browser->selection != NULL &&
+ bi &&
+ bi->from.sym != NULL &&
+ !bi->from.map->dso->annotate_warned &&
+ asprintf(&options[nr_options], "Annotate %s",
+ bi->from.sym->name) > 0)
+ annotate_f = nr_options++;
+
+ if (browser->selection != NULL &&
+ bi &&
+ bi->to.sym != NULL &&
+ !bi->to.map->dso->annotate_warned &&
+ (bi->to.sym != bi->from.sym ||
+ bi->to.map->dso != bi->from.map->dso) &&
+ asprintf(&options[nr_options], "Annotate %s",
+ bi->to.sym->name) > 0)
+ annotate_t = nr_options++;
+ } else {
+
+ if (browser->selection != NULL &&
+ browser->selection->sym != NULL &&
+ !browser->selection->map->dso->annotate_warned &&
+ asprintf(&options[nr_options], "Annotate %s",
+ browser->selection->sym->name) > 0)
+ annotate = nr_options++;
+ }
if (thread != NULL &&
asprintf(&options[nr_options], "Zoom %s %s(%d) thread",
browse_map = nr_options++;
add_exit_option:
options[nr_options++] = (char *)"Exit";
-
+retry_popup_menu:
choice = ui__popup_menu(nr_options, options);
- for (i = 0; i < nr_options - 1; ++i)
- free(options[i]);
-
if (choice == nr_options - 1)
break;
- if (choice == -1)
+ if (choice == -1) {
+ free_popup_options(options, nr_options - 1);
continue;
+ }
- if (choice == annotate) {
+ if (choice == annotate || choice == annotate_t || choice == annotate_f) {
struct hist_entry *he;
int err;
do_annotate:
he = hist_browser__selected_entry(browser);
if (he == NULL)
continue;
+
+ /*
+ * we stash the branch_info symbol + map into the
+ * the ms so we don't have to rewrite all the annotation
+ * code to use branch_info.
+ * in branch mode, the ms struct is not used
+ */
+ if (choice == annotate_f) {
+ he->ms.sym = he->branch_info->from.sym;
+ he->ms.map = he->branch_info->from.map;
+ } else if (choice == annotate_t) {
+ he->ms.sym = he->branch_info->to.sym;
+ he->ms.map = he->branch_info->to.map;
+ }
+
/*
* Don't let this be freed, say, by hists__decay_entry.
*/
err = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evsel->idx,
timer, arg, delay_secs);
he->used = false;
+ /*
+ * offer option to annotate the other branch source or target
+ * (if they exists) when returning from annotate
+ */
+ if ((err == 'q' || err == CTRL('c'))
+ && annotate_t != -2 && annotate_f != -2)
+ goto retry_popup_menu;
+
ui_browser__update_nr_entries(&browser->b, browser->hists->nr_entries);
if (err)
ui_browser__handle_resize(&browser->b);
+
} else if (choice == browse_map)
map__browse(browser->selection->map);
else if (choice == zoom_dso) {
pstack__delete(fstack);
out:
hist_browser__delete(browser);
+ free_popup_options(options, nr_options - 1);
return key;
}
#include <newt.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include "../../util.h"
#include "../../debug.h"
#include "../../symbol.h"
#include "../browser.h"
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "util.h"
+#include "debug.h"
static void report(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params)
{
warn_routine(warn, params);
va_end(params);
}
+
+uid_t parse_target_uid(const char *str, const char *tid, const char *pid)
+{
+ struct passwd pwd, *result;
+ char buf[1024];
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return UINT_MAX;
+
+ /* UID and PID are mutually exclusive */
+ if (tid || pid) {
+ ui__warning("PID/TID switch overriding UID\n");
+ sleep(1);
+ return UINT_MAX;
+ }
+
+ getpwnam_r(str, &pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &result);
+
+ if (result == NULL) {
+ char *endptr;
+ int uid = strtol(str, &endptr, 10);
+
+ if (*endptr != '\0') {
+ ui__error("Invalid user %s\n", str);
+ return UINT_MAX - 1;
+ }
+
+ getpwuid_r(uid, &pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &result);
+
+ if (result == NULL) {
+ ui__error("Problems obtaining information for user %s\n",
+ str);
+ return UINT_MAX - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result->pw_uid;
+}
attr->exclude_host = 1;
if (!perf_guest)
attr->exclude_guest = 1;
+ /* to capture ABI version */
+ attr->size = sizeof(*attr);
}
int mkdir_p(char *path, mode_t mode)
#undef isalpha
#undef isprint
#undef isalnum
+#undef islower
+#undef isupper
#undef tolower
#undef toupper
#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
#define isprint(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PRINT)
+#define islower(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA) && sane_istest(x,0x20))
+#define isupper(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA) && !sane_istest(x,0x20))
#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
void event_attr_init(struct perf_event_attr *attr);
+uid_t parse_target_uid(const char *str, const char *tid, const char *pid);
+
#define _STR(x) #x
#define STR(x) _STR(x)
projects / linux-flexiantxendom0-3.2.10.git / commitdiff