cifs: fix possible memory corruption in CIFSFindNext, CVE-2011-3191
[linux-flexiantxendom0-natty.git] / mm / migrate.c
index 88000b8..352de55 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/security.h>
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -39,7 +43,8 @@
 
 /*
  * migrate_prep() needs to be called before we start compiling a list of pages
- * to be migrated using isolate_lru_page().
+ * to be migrated using isolate_lru_page(). If scheduling work on other CPUs is
+ * undesirable, use migrate_prep_local()
  */
 int migrate_prep(void)
 {
@@ -54,26 +59,29 @@ int migrate_prep(void)
        return 0;
 }
 
+/* Do the necessary work of migrate_prep but not if it involves other CPUs */
+int migrate_prep_local(void)
+{
+       lru_add_drain();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Add isolated pages on the list back to the LRU under page lock
  * to avoid leaking evictable pages back onto unevictable list.
- *
- * returns the number of pages put back.
  */
-int putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l)
+void putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l)
 {
        struct page *page;
        struct page *page2;
-       int count = 0;
 
        list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, l, lru) {
                list_del(&page->lru);
                dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
                                page_is_file_cache(page));
                putback_lru_page(page);
-               count++;
        }
-       return count;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -90,26 +98,36 @@ static int remove_migration_pte(struct page *new, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
        pte_t *ptep, pte;
        spinlock_t *ptl;
 
-       pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
-       if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
-               goto out;
+       if (unlikely(PageHuge(new))) {
+               ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, addr);
+               if (!ptep)
+                       goto out;
+               ptl = &mm->page_table_lock;
+       } else {
+               pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+               if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+                       goto out;
 
-       pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
-       if (!pud_present(*pud))
-               goto out;
+               pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+               if (!pud_present(*pud))
+                       goto out;
 
-       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
-       if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
-               goto out;
+               pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+               if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))
+                       goto out;
+               if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+                       goto out;
 
-       ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+               ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
 
-       if (!is_swap_pte(*ptep)) {
-               pte_unmap(ptep);
-               goto out;
-       }
+               if (!is_swap_pte(*ptep)) {
+                       pte_unmap(ptep);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
+       }
 
-       ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
        spin_lock(ptl);
        pte = *ptep;
        if (!is_swap_pte(pte))
@@ -125,10 +143,19 @@ static int remove_migration_pte(struct page *new, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
        pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(new, vma->vm_page_prot));
        if (is_write_migration_entry(entry))
                pte = pte_mkwrite(pte);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+       if (PageHuge(new))
+               pte = pte_mkhuge(pte);
+#endif
        flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(pte));
        set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
 
-       if (PageAnon(new))
+       if (PageHuge(new)) {
+               if (PageAnon(new))
+                       hugepage_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, addr);
+               else
+                       page_dup_rmap(new);
+       } else if (PageAnon(new))
                page_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, addr);
        else
                page_add_file_rmap(new);
@@ -221,7 +248,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 
        expected_count = 2 + page_has_private(page);
        if (page_count(page) != expected_count ||
-                       (struct page *)radix_tree_deref_slot(pslot) != page) {
+               radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, &mapping->tree_lock) != page) {
                spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
                return -EAGAIN;
        }
@@ -271,11 +298,59 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 }
 
 /*
+ * The expected number of remaining references is the same as that
+ * of migrate_page_move_mapping().
+ */
+int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
+                                  struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+{
+       int expected_count;
+       void **pslot;
+
+       if (!mapping) {
+               if (page_count(page) != 1)
+                       return -EAGAIN;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+
+       pslot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree,
+                                       page_index(page));
+
+       expected_count = 2 + page_has_private(page);
+       if (page_count(page) != expected_count ||
+               radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, &mapping->tree_lock) != page) {
+               spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+               return -EAGAIN;
+       }
+
+       if (!page_freeze_refs(page, expected_count)) {
+               spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+               return -EAGAIN;
+       }
+
+       get_page(newpage);
+
+       radix_tree_replace_slot(pslot, newpage);
+
+       page_unfreeze_refs(page, expected_count);
+
+       __put_page(page);
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
  * Copy the page to its new location
  */
-static void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
 {
-       copy_highpage(newpage, page);
+       if (PageHuge(page))
+               copy_huge_page(newpage, page);
+       else
+               copy_highpage(newpage, page);
 
        if (PageError(page))
                SetPageError(newpage);
@@ -426,7 +501,6 @@ static int writeout(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
                .nr_to_write = 1,
                .range_start = 0,
                .range_end = LLONG_MAX,
-               .nonblocking = 1,
                .for_reclaim = 1
        };
        int rc;
@@ -489,7 +563,8 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
  *   < 0 - error code
  *  == 0 - success
  */
-static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
+                                               int remap_swapcache)
 {
        struct address_space *mapping;
        int rc;
@@ -524,10 +599,12 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
        else
                rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
 
-       if (!rc)
-               remove_migration_ptes(page, newpage);
-       else
+       if (rc) {
                newpage->mapping = NULL;
+       } else {
+               if (remap_swapcache)
+                       remove_migration_ptes(page, newpage);
+       }
 
        unlock_page(newpage);
 
@@ -539,14 +616,15 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
  * to the newly allocated page in newpage.
  */
 static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
-                       struct page *page, int force, int offlining)
+                       struct page *page, int force, bool offlining, bool sync)
 {
        int rc = 0;
        int *result = NULL;
        struct page *newpage = get_new_page(page, private, &result);
-       int rcu_locked = 0;
+       int remap_swapcache = 1;
        int charge = 0;
        struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
+       struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
 
        if (!newpage)
                return -ENOMEM;
@@ -555,6 +633,9 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
                /* page was freed from under us. So we are done. */
                goto move_newpage;
        }
+       if (unlikely(PageTransHuge(page)))
+               if (unlikely(split_huge_page(page)))
+                       goto move_newpage;
 
        /* prepare cgroup just returns 0 or -ENOMEM */
        rc = -EAGAIN;
@@ -562,6 +643,23 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
        if (!trylock_page(page)) {
                if (!force)
                        goto move_newpage;
+
+               /*
+                * It's not safe for direct compaction to call lock_page.
+                * For example, during page readahead pages are added locked
+                * to the LRU. Later, when the IO completes the pages are
+                * marked uptodate and unlocked. However, the queueing
+                * could be merging multiple pages for one bio (e.g.
+                * mpage_readpages). If an allocation happens for the
+                * second or third page, the process can end up locking
+                * the same page twice and deadlocking. Rather than
+                * trying to be clever about what pages can be locked,
+                * avoid the use of lock_page for direct compaction
+                * altogether.
+                */
+               if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)
+                       goto move_newpage;
+
                lock_page(page);
        }
 
@@ -580,7 +678,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
        }
 
        /* charge against new page */
-       charge = mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(page, &mem);
+       charge = mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(page, newpage, &mem);
        if (charge == -ENOMEM) {
                rc = -ENOMEM;
                goto unlock;
@@ -588,21 +686,49 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
        BUG_ON(charge);
 
        if (PageWriteback(page)) {
-               if (!force)
+               if (!force || !sync)
                        goto uncharge;
                wait_on_page_writeback(page);
        }
        /*
         * By try_to_unmap(), page->mapcount goes down to 0 here. In this case,
         * we cannot notice that anon_vma is freed while we migrates a page.
-        * This rcu_read_lock() delays freeing anon_vma pointer until the end
+        * This get_anon_vma() delays freeing anon_vma pointer until the end
         * of migration. File cache pages are no problem because of page_lock()
         * File Caches may use write_page() or lock_page() in migration, then,
         * just care Anon page here.
         */
        if (PageAnon(page)) {
-               rcu_read_lock();
-               rcu_locked = 1;
+               /*
+                * Only page_lock_anon_vma() understands the subtleties of
+                * getting a hold on an anon_vma from outside one of its mms.
+                */
+               anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page);
+               if (anon_vma) {
+                       /*
+                        * Take a reference count on the anon_vma if the
+                        * page is mapped so that it is guaranteed to
+                        * exist when the page is remapped later
+                        */
+                       get_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+                       page_unlock_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+               } else if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
+                       /*
+                        * We cannot be sure that the anon_vma of an unmapped
+                        * swapcache page is safe to use because we don't
+                        * know in advance if the VMA that this page belonged
+                        * to still exists. If the VMA and others sharing the
+                        * data have been freed, then the anon_vma could
+                        * already be invalid.
+                        *
+                        * To avoid this possibility, swapcache pages get
+                        * migrated but are not remapped when migration
+                        * completes
+                        */
+                       remap_swapcache = 0;
+               } else {
+                       goto uncharge;
+               }
        }
 
        /*
@@ -618,16 +744,10 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
         * free the metadata, so the page can be freed.
         */
        if (!page->mapping) {
-               if (!PageAnon(page) && page_has_private(page)) {
-                       /*
-                        * Go direct to try_to_free_buffers() here because
-                        * a) that's what try_to_release_page() would do anyway
-                        * b) we may be under rcu_read_lock() here, so we can't
-                        *    use GFP_KERNEL which is what try_to_release_page()
-                        *    needs to be effective.
-                        */
+               VM_BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
+               if (page_has_private(page)) {
                        try_to_free_buffers(page);
-                       goto rcu_unlock;
+                       goto uncharge;
                }
                goto skip_unmap;
        }
@@ -637,19 +757,22 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 
 skip_unmap:
        if (!page_mapped(page))
-               rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page);
+               rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, remap_swapcache);
 
-       if (rc)
+       if (rc && remap_swapcache)
                remove_migration_ptes(page, page);
-rcu_unlock:
-       if (rcu_locked)
-               rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       /* Drop an anon_vma reference if we took one */
+       if (anon_vma)
+               drop_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+
 uncharge:
        if (!charge)
-               mem_cgroup_end_migration(mem, page, newpage);
+               mem_cgroup_end_migration(mem, page, newpage, rc == 0);
 unlock:
        unlock_page(page);
 
+move_newpage:
        if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
                /*
                 * A page that has been migrated has all references
@@ -663,8 +786,6 @@ unlock:
                putback_lru_page(page);
        }
 
-move_newpage:
-
        /*
         * Move the new page to the LRU. If migration was not successful
         * then this will free the page.
@@ -681,6 +802,81 @@ move_newpage:
 }
 
 /*
+ * Counterpart of unmap_and_move_page() for hugepage migration.
+ *
+ * This function doesn't wait the completion of hugepage I/O
+ * because there is no race between I/O and migration for hugepage.
+ * Note that currently hugepage I/O occurs only in direct I/O
+ * where no lock is held and PG_writeback is irrelevant,
+ * and writeback status of all subpages are counted in the reference
+ * count of the head page (i.e. if all subpages of a 2MB hugepage are
+ * under direct I/O, the reference of the head page is 512 and a bit more.)
+ * This means that when we try to migrate hugepage whose subpages are
+ * doing direct I/O, some references remain after try_to_unmap() and
+ * hugepage migration fails without data corruption.
+ *
+ * There is also no race when direct I/O is issued on the page under migration,
+ * because then pte is replaced with migration swap entry and direct I/O code
+ * will wait in the page fault for migration to complete.
+ */
+static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
+                               unsigned long private, struct page *hpage,
+                               int force, bool offlining, bool sync)
+{
+       int rc = 0;
+       int *result = NULL;
+       struct page *new_hpage = get_new_page(hpage, private, &result);
+       struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
+
+       if (!new_hpage)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       rc = -EAGAIN;
+
+       if (!trylock_page(hpage)) {
+               if (!force || !sync)
+                       goto out;
+               lock_page(hpage);
+       }
+
+       if (PageAnon(hpage)) {
+               anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(hpage);
+               if (anon_vma) {
+                       get_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+                       page_unlock_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+               }
+       }
+
+       try_to_unmap(hpage, TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
+
+       if (!page_mapped(hpage))
+               rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, 1);
+
+       if (rc)
+               remove_migration_ptes(hpage, hpage);
+
+       if (anon_vma)
+               drop_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+out:
+       unlock_page(hpage);
+
+       if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
+               list_del(&hpage->lru);
+               put_page(hpage);
+       }
+
+       put_page(new_hpage);
+
+       if (result) {
+               if (rc)
+                       *result = rc;
+               else
+                       *result = page_to_nid(new_hpage);
+       }
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/*
  * migrate_pages
  *
  * The function takes one list of pages to migrate and a function
@@ -689,13 +885,15 @@ move_newpage:
  *
  * The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages
  * are movable anymore because to has become empty
- * or no retryable pages exist anymore. All pages will be
- * returned to the LRU or freed.
+ * or no retryable pages exist anymore.
+ * Caller should call putback_lru_pages to return pages to the LRU
+ * or free list only if ret != 0.
  *
  * Return: Number of pages not migrated or error code.
  */
 int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
-               new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, int offlining)
+               new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, bool offlining,
+               bool sync)
 {
        int retry = 1;
        int nr_failed = 0;
@@ -715,7 +913,8 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
                        cond_resched();
 
                        rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, private,
-                                               page, pass > 2, offlining);
+                                               page, pass > 2, offlining,
+                                               sync);
 
                        switch(rc) {
                        case -ENOMEM:
@@ -737,8 +936,50 @@ out:
        if (!swapwrite)
                current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE;
 
-       putback_lru_pages(from);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       return nr_failed + retry;
+}
+
+int migrate_huge_pages(struct list_head *from,
+               new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, bool offlining,
+               bool sync)
+{
+       int retry = 1;
+       int nr_failed = 0;
+       int pass = 0;
+       struct page *page;
+       struct page *page2;
+       int rc;
+
+       for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && retry; pass++) {
+               retry = 0;
 
+               list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, from, lru) {
+                       cond_resched();
+
+                       rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page,
+                                       private, page, pass > 2, offlining,
+                                       sync);
+
+                       switch(rc) {
+                       case -ENOMEM:
+                               goto out;
+                       case -EAGAIN:
+                               retry++;
+                               break;
+                       case 0:
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               /* Permanent failure */
+                               nr_failed++;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       rc = 0;
+out:
        if (rc)
                return rc;
 
@@ -798,10 +1039,10 @@ static int do_move_page_to_node_array(struct mm_struct *mm,
 
                err = -EFAULT;
                vma = find_vma(mm, pp->addr);
-               if (!vma || !vma_migratable(vma))
+               if (!vma || pp->addr < vma->vm_start || !vma_migratable(vma))
                        goto set_status;
 
-               page = follow_page(vma, pp->addr, FOLL_GET);
+               page = follow_page(vma, pp->addr, FOLL_GET|FOLL_SPLIT);
 
                err = PTR_ERR(page);
                if (IS_ERR(page))
@@ -847,9 +1088,12 @@ set_status:
        }
 
        err = 0;
-       if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
+       if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
                err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page_node,
-                               (unsigned long)pm, 0);
+                               (unsigned long)pm, 0, true);
+               if (err)
+                       putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
+       }
 
        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
        return err;
@@ -962,7 +1206,7 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages,
                int err = -EFAULT;
 
                vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-               if (!vma)
+               if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start)
                        goto set_status;
 
                page = follow_page(vma, addr, 0);
@@ -1043,14 +1287,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(move_pages, pid_t, pid, unsigned long, nr_pages,
                return -EPERM;
 
        /* Find the mm_struct */
-       read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
        task = pid ? find_task_by_vpid(pid) : current;
        if (!task) {
-               read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+               rcu_read_unlock();
                return -ESRCH;
        }
        mm = get_task_mm(task);
-       read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 
        if (!mm)
                return -EINVAL;