UBUNTU: Ubuntu-2.6.38-12.51
[linux-flexiantxendom0-natty.git] / kernel / futex.c
index d9b3a22..d5065e8 100644 (file)
@@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ int __read_mostly futex_cmpxchg_enabled;
 #define FUTEX_HASHBITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 4 : 8)
 
 /*
+ * Futex flags used to encode options to functions and preserve them across
+ * restarts.
+ */
+#define FLAGS_SHARED           0x01
+#define FLAGS_CLOCKRT          0x02
+#define FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT      0x04
+
+/*
  * Priority Inheritance state:
  */
 struct futex_pi_state {
@@ -91,6 +99,7 @@ struct futex_pi_state {
 
 /**
  * struct futex_q - The hashed futex queue entry, one per waiting task
+ * @list:              priority-sorted list of tasks waiting on this futex
  * @task:              the task waiting on the futex
  * @lock_ptr:          the hash bucket lock
  * @key:               the key the futex is hashed on
@@ -104,7 +113,7 @@ struct futex_pi_state {
  *
  * A futex_q has a woken state, just like tasks have TASK_RUNNING.
  * It is considered woken when plist_node_empty(&q->list) || q->lock_ptr == 0.
- * The order of wakup is always to make the first condition true, then
+ * The order of wakeup is always to make the first condition true, then
  * the second.
  *
  * PI futexes are typically woken before they are removed from the hash list via
@@ -122,6 +131,12 @@ struct futex_q {
        u32 bitset;
 };
 
+static const struct futex_q futex_q_init = {
+       /* list gets initialized in queue_me()*/
+       .key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT,
+       .bitset = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY
+};
+
 /*
  * Hash buckets are shared by all the futex_keys that hash to the same
  * location.  Each key may have multiple futex_q structures, one for each task
@@ -168,7 +183,7 @@ static void get_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key)
 
        switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) {
        case FUT_OFF_INODE:
-               atomic_inc(&key->shared.inode->i_count);
+               ihold(key->shared.inode);
                break;
        case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED:
                atomic_inc(&key->private.mm->mm_count);
@@ -218,7 +233,7 @@ get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, union futex_key *key)
 {
        unsigned long address = (unsigned long)uaddr;
        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-       struct page *page;
+       struct page *page, *page_head;
        int err;
 
        /*
@@ -250,11 +265,46 @@ again:
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
 
-       page = compound_head(page);
-       lock_page(page);
-       if (!page->mapping) {
-               unlock_page(page);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+       page_head = page;
+       if (unlikely(PageTail(page))) {
                put_page(page);
+               /* serialize against __split_huge_page_splitting() */
+               local_irq_disable();
+               if (likely(__get_user_pages_fast(address, 1, 1, &page) == 1)) {
+                       page_head = compound_head(page);
+                       /*
+                        * page_head is valid pointer but we must pin
+                        * it before taking the PG_lock and/or
+                        * PG_compound_lock. The moment we re-enable
+                        * irqs __split_huge_page_splitting() can
+                        * return and the head page can be freed from
+                        * under us. We can't take the PG_lock and/or
+                        * PG_compound_lock on a page that could be
+                        * freed from under us.
+                        */
+                       if (page != page_head) {
+                               get_page(page_head);
+                               put_page(page);
+                       }
+                       local_irq_enable();
+               } else {
+                       local_irq_enable();
+                       goto again;
+               }
+       }
+#else
+       page_head = compound_head(page);
+       if (page != page_head) {
+               get_page(page_head);
+               put_page(page);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       lock_page(page_head);
+       if (!page_head->mapping) {
+               unlock_page(page_head);
+               put_page(page_head);
                goto again;
        }
 
@@ -265,25 +315,24 @@ again:
         * it's a read-only handle, it's expected that futexes attach to
         * the object not the particular process.
         */
-       if (PageAnon(page)) {
+       if (PageAnon(page_head)) {
                key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_MMSHARED; /* ref taken on mm */
                key->private.mm = mm;
                key->private.address = address;
        } else {
                key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_INODE; /* inode-based key */
-               key->shared.inode = page->mapping->host;
-               key->shared.pgoff = page->index;
+               key->shared.inode = page_head->mapping->host;
+               key->shared.pgoff = page_head->index;
        }
 
        get_futex_key_refs(key);
 
-       unlock_page(page);
-       put_page(page);
+       unlock_page(page_head);
+       put_page(page_head);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static inline
-void put_futex_key(int fshared, union futex_key *key)
+static inline void put_futex_key(union futex_key *key)
 {
        drop_futex_key_refs(key);
 }
@@ -295,7 +344,7 @@ void put_futex_key(int fshared, union futex_key *key)
  * Slow path to fixup the fault we just took in the atomic write
  * access to @uaddr.
  *
- * We have no generic implementation of a non destructive write to the
+ * We have no generic implementation of a non-destructive write to the
  * user address. We know that we faulted in the atomic pagefault
  * disabled section so we can as well avoid the #PF overhead by
  * calling get_user_pages() right away.
@@ -429,20 +478,11 @@ static void free_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
 static struct task_struct * futex_find_get_task(pid_t pid)
 {
        struct task_struct *p;
-       const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred;
 
        rcu_read_lock();
        p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
-       if (!p) {
-               p = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
-       } else {
-               pcred = __task_cred(p);
-               if (cred->euid != pcred->euid &&
-                   cred->euid != pcred->uid)
-                       p = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
-               else
-                       get_task_struct(p);
-       }
+       if (p)
+               get_task_struct(p);
 
        rcu_read_unlock();
 
@@ -524,14 +564,31 @@ lookup_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb,
                         */
                        pi_state = this->pi_state;
                        /*
-                        * Userspace might have messed up non PI and PI futexes
+                        * Userspace might have messed up non-PI and PI futexes
                         */
                        if (unlikely(!pi_state))
                                return -EINVAL;
 
                        WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&pi_state->refcount));
-                       WARN_ON(pid && pi_state->owner &&
-                               pi_state->owner->pid != pid);
+
+                       /*
+                        * When pi_state->owner is NULL then the owner died
+                        * and another waiter is on the fly. pi_state->owner
+                        * is fixed up by the task which acquires
+                        * pi_state->rt_mutex.
+                        *
+                        * We do not check for pid == 0 which can happen when
+                        * the owner died and robust_list_exit() cleared the
+                        * TID.
+                        */
+                       if (pid && pi_state->owner) {
+                               /*
+                                * Bail out if user space manipulated the
+                                * futex value.
+                                */
+                               if (pid != task_pid_vnr(pi_state->owner))
+                                       return -EINVAL;
+                       }
 
                        atomic_inc(&pi_state->refcount);
                        *ps = pi_state;
@@ -547,8 +604,8 @@ lookup_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb,
        if (!pid)
                return -ESRCH;
        p = futex_find_get_task(pid);
-       if (IS_ERR(p))
-               return PTR_ERR(p);
+       if (!p)
+               return -ESRCH;
 
        /*
         * We need to look at the task state flags to figure out,
@@ -728,8 +785,8 @@ static void wake_futex(struct futex_q *q)
 
        /*
         * We set q->lock_ptr = NULL _before_ we wake up the task. If
-        * a non futex wake up happens on another CPU then the task
-        * might exit and p would dereference a non existing task
+        * a non-futex wake up happens on another CPU then the task
+        * might exit and p would dereference a non-existing task
         * struct. Prevent this by holding a reference on p across the
         * wake up.
         */
@@ -758,14 +815,20 @@ static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_q *this)
        if (!pi_state)
                return -EINVAL;
 
+       /*
+        * If current does not own the pi_state then the futex is
+        * inconsistent and user space fiddled with the futex value.
+        */
+       if (pi_state->owner != current)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
        raw_spin_lock(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
        new_owner = rt_mutex_next_owner(&pi_state->pi_mutex);
 
        /*
-        * This happens when we have stolen the lock and the original
-        * pending owner did not enqueue itself back on the rt_mutex.
-        * Thats not a tragedy. We know that way, that a lock waiter
-        * is on the fly. We make the futex_q waiter the pending owner.
+        * It is possible that the next waiter (the one that brought
+        * this owner to the kernel) timed out and is no longer
+        * waiting on the lock.
         */
        if (!new_owner)
                new_owner = this->task;
@@ -854,7 +917,8 @@ double_unlock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2)
 /*
  * Wake up waiters matching bitset queued on this futex (uaddr).
  */
-static int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
+static int
+futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
 {
        struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
        struct futex_q *this, *next;
@@ -865,7 +929,7 @@ static int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
        if (!bitset)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &key);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out;
 
@@ -891,7 +955,7 @@ static int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
        }
 
        spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key);
+       put_futex_key(&key);
 out:
        return ret;
 }
@@ -901,7 +965,7 @@ out:
  * to this virtual address:
  */
 static int
-futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, int fshared, u32 __user *uaddr2,
+futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags, u32 __user *uaddr2,
              int nr_wake, int nr_wake2, int op)
 {
        union futex_key key1 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT, key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
@@ -911,10 +975,10 @@ futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, int fshared, u32 __user *uaddr2,
        int ret, op_ret;
 
 retry:
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, fshared, &key1);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key1);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out;
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, fshared, &key2);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key2);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out_put_key1;
 
@@ -946,11 +1010,11 @@ retry_private:
                if (ret)
                        goto out_put_keys;
 
-               if (!fshared)
+               if (!(flags & FLAGS_SHARED))
                        goto retry_private;
 
-               put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
-               put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
+               put_futex_key(&key2);
+               put_futex_key(&key1);
                goto retry;
        }
 
@@ -980,9 +1044,9 @@ retry_private:
 
        double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2);
 out_put_keys:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
+       put_futex_key(&key2);
 out_put_key1:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
+       put_futex_key(&key1);
 out:
        return ret;
 }
@@ -1116,12 +1180,14 @@ static int futex_proxy_trylock_atomic(u32 __user *pifutex,
 
 /**
  * futex_requeue() - Requeue waiters from uaddr1 to uaddr2
- * uaddr1:     source futex user address
- * uaddr2:     target futex user address
- * nr_wake:    number of waiters to wake (must be 1 for requeue_pi)
- * nr_requeue: number of waiters to requeue (0-INT_MAX)
- * requeue_pi: if we are attempting to requeue from a non-pi futex to a
- *             pi futex (pi to pi requeue is not supported)
+ * @uaddr1:    source futex user address
+ * @flags:     futex flags (FLAGS_SHARED, etc.)
+ * @uaddr2:    target futex user address
+ * @nr_wake:   number of waiters to wake (must be 1 for requeue_pi)
+ * @nr_requeue:        number of waiters to requeue (0-INT_MAX)
+ * @cmpval:    @uaddr1 expected value (or %NULL)
+ * @requeue_pi:        if we are attempting to requeue from a non-pi futex to a
+ *             pi futex (pi to pi requeue is not supported)
  *
  * Requeue waiters on uaddr1 to uaddr2. In the requeue_pi case, try to acquire
  * uaddr2 atomically on behalf of the top waiter.
@@ -1130,9 +1196,9 @@ static int futex_proxy_trylock_atomic(u32 __user *pifutex,
  * >=0 - on success, the number of tasks requeued or woken
  *  <0 - on error
  */
-static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, int fshared, u32 __user *uaddr2,
-                        int nr_wake, int nr_requeue, u32 *cmpval,
-                        int requeue_pi)
+static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags,
+                        u32 __user *uaddr2, int nr_wake, int nr_requeue,
+                        u32 *cmpval, int requeue_pi)
 {
        union futex_key key1 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT, key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
        int drop_count = 0, task_count = 0, ret;
@@ -1173,10 +1239,10 @@ retry:
                pi_state = NULL;
        }
 
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, fshared, &key1);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key1);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out;
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, fshared, &key2);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key2);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out_put_key1;
 
@@ -1198,11 +1264,11 @@ retry_private:
                        if (ret)
                                goto out_put_keys;
 
-                       if (!fshared)
+                       if (!(flags & FLAGS_SHARED))
                                goto retry_private;
 
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
+                       put_futex_key(&key2);
+                       put_futex_key(&key1);
                        goto retry;
                }
                if (curval != *cmpval) {
@@ -1242,8 +1308,8 @@ retry_private:
                        break;
                case -EFAULT:
                        double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2);
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
+                       put_futex_key(&key2);
+                       put_futex_key(&key1);
                        ret = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr2);
                        if (!ret)
                                goto retry;
@@ -1251,8 +1317,8 @@ retry_private:
                case -EAGAIN:
                        /* The owner was exiting, try again. */
                        double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2);
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
+                       put_futex_key(&key2);
+                       put_futex_key(&key1);
                        cond_resched();
                        goto retry;
                default:
@@ -1334,9 +1400,9 @@ out_unlock:
                drop_futex_key_refs(&key1);
 
 out_put_keys:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
+       put_futex_key(&key2);
 out_put_key1:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
+       put_futex_key(&key1);
 out:
        if (pi_state != NULL)
                free_pi_state(pi_state);
@@ -1345,10 +1411,10 @@ out:
 
 /* The key must be already stored in q->key. */
 static inline struct futex_hash_bucket *queue_lock(struct futex_q *q)
+       __acquires(&hb->lock)
 {
        struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
 
-       get_futex_key_refs(&q->key);
        hb = hash_futex(&q->key);
        q->lock_ptr = &hb->lock;
 
@@ -1358,9 +1424,9 @@ static inline struct futex_hash_bucket *queue_lock(struct futex_q *q)
 
 static inline void
 queue_unlock(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb)
+       __releases(&hb->lock)
 {
        spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
-       drop_futex_key_refs(&q->key);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1376,6 +1442,7 @@ queue_unlock(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb)
  * an example).
  */
 static inline void queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb)
+       __releases(&hb->lock)
 {
        int prio;
 
@@ -1456,6 +1523,7 @@ retry:
  * and dropped here.
  */
 static void unqueue_me_pi(struct futex_q *q)
+       __releases(q->lock_ptr)
 {
        WARN_ON(plist_node_empty(&q->list));
        plist_del(&q->list, &q->list.plist);
@@ -1465,8 +1533,6 @@ static void unqueue_me_pi(struct futex_q *q)
        q->pi_state = NULL;
 
        spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
-
-       drop_futex_key_refs(&q->key);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1476,7 +1542,7 @@ static void unqueue_me_pi(struct futex_q *q)
  * private futexes.
  */
 static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q,
-                               struct task_struct *newowner, int fshared)
+                               struct task_struct *newowner)
 {
        u32 newtid = task_pid_vnr(newowner) | FUTEX_WAITERS;
        struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = q->pi_state;
@@ -1569,20 +1635,11 @@ handle_fault:
        goto retry;
 }
 
-/*
- * In case we must use restart_block to restart a futex_wait,
- * we encode in the 'flags' shared capability
- */
-#define FLAGS_SHARED           0x01
-#define FLAGS_CLOCKRT          0x02
-#define FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT      0x04
-
 static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart);
 
 /**
  * fixup_owner() - Post lock pi_state and corner case management
  * @uaddr:     user address of the futex
- * @fshared:   whether the futex is shared (1) or not (0)
  * @q:         futex_q (contains pi_state and access to the rt_mutex)
  * @locked:    if the attempt to take the rt_mutex succeeded (1) or not (0)
  *
@@ -1595,8 +1652,7 @@ static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart);
  *  0 - success, lock not taken
  * <0 - on error (-EFAULT)
  */
-static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, struct futex_q *q,
-                      int locked)
+static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked)
 {
        struct task_struct *owner;
        int ret = 0;
@@ -1607,7 +1663,7 @@ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, struct futex_q *q,
                 * did a lock-steal - fix up the PI-state in that case:
                 */
                if (q->pi_state->owner != current)
-                       ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current, fshared);
+                       ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current);
                goto out;
        }
 
@@ -1634,7 +1690,7 @@ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, struct futex_q *q,
                 * lock. Fix the state up.
                 */
                owner = rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex);
-               ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, owner, fshared);
+               ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, owner);
                goto out;
        }
 
@@ -1697,7 +1753,7 @@ static void futex_wait_queue_me(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct futex_q *q,
  * futex_wait_setup() - Prepare to wait on a futex
  * @uaddr:     the futex userspace address
  * @val:       the expected value
- * @fshared:   whether the futex is shared (1) or not (0)
+ * @flags:     futex flags (FLAGS_SHARED, etc.)
  * @q:         the associated futex_q
  * @hb:                storage for hash_bucket pointer to be returned to caller
  *
@@ -1710,7 +1766,7 @@ static void futex_wait_queue_me(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct futex_q *q,
  *  0 - uaddr contains val and hb has been locked
  * <1 - -EFAULT or -EWOULDBLOCK (uaddr does not contain val) and hb is unlcoked
  */
-static int futex_wait_setup(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 val, int fshared,
+static int futex_wait_setup(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 val, unsigned int flags,
                           struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket **hb)
 {
        u32 uval;
@@ -1734,8 +1790,7 @@ static int futex_wait_setup(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 val, int fshared,
         * rare, but normal.
         */
 retry:
-       q->key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &q->key);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &q->key);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                return ret;
 
@@ -1751,10 +1806,10 @@ retry_private:
                if (ret)
                        goto out;
 
-               if (!fshared)
+               if (!(flags & FLAGS_SHARED))
                        goto retry_private;
 
-               put_futex_key(fshared, &q->key);
+               put_futex_key(&q->key);
                goto retry;
        }
 
@@ -1765,40 +1820,40 @@ retry_private:
 
 out:
        if (ret)
-               put_futex_key(fshared, &q->key);
+               put_futex_key(&q->key);
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
-                     u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset, int clockrt)
+static int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val,
+                     ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset)
 {
        struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL;
        struct restart_block *restart;
        struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
-       struct futex_q q;
+       struct futex_q q = futex_q_init;
        int ret;
 
        if (!bitset)
                return -EINVAL;
-
-       q.pi_state = NULL;
        q.bitset = bitset;
-       q.rt_waiter = NULL;
-       q.requeue_pi_key = NULL;
 
        if (abs_time) {
                to = &timeout;
 
-               hrtimer_init_on_stack(&to->timer, clockrt ? CLOCK_REALTIME :
-                                     CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+               hrtimer_init_on_stack(&to->timer, (flags & FLAGS_CLOCKRT) ?
+                                     CLOCK_REALTIME : CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                     HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
                hrtimer_init_sleeper(to, current);
                hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&to->timer, *abs_time,
                                             current->timer_slack_ns);
        }
 
 retry:
-       /* Prepare to wait on uaddr. */
-       ret = futex_wait_setup(uaddr, val, fshared, &q, &hb);
+       /*
+        * Prepare to wait on uaddr. On success, holds hb lock and increments
+        * q.key refs.
+        */
+       ret = futex_wait_setup(uaddr, val, flags, &q, &hb);
        if (ret)
                goto out;
 
@@ -1807,42 +1862,34 @@ retry:
 
        /* If we were woken (and unqueued), we succeeded, whatever. */
        ret = 0;
+       /* unqueue_me() drops q.key ref */
        if (!unqueue_me(&q))
-               goto out_put_key;
+               goto out;
        ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
        if (to && !to->task)
-               goto out_put_key;
+               goto out;
 
        /*
         * We expect signal_pending(current), but we might be the
         * victim of a spurious wakeup as well.
         */
-       if (!signal_pending(current)) {
-               put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
+       if (!signal_pending(current))
                goto retry;
-       }
 
        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
        if (!abs_time)
-               goto out_put_key;
+               goto out;
 
        restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
        restart->fn = futex_wait_restart;
-       restart->futex.uaddr = (u32 *)uaddr;
+       restart->futex.uaddr = uaddr;
        restart->futex.val = val;
        restart->futex.time = abs_time->tv64;
        restart->futex.bitset = bitset;
-       restart->futex.flags = FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT;
-
-       if (fshared)
-               restart->futex.flags |= FLAGS_SHARED;
-       if (clockrt)
-               restart->futex.flags |= FLAGS_CLOCKRT;
+       restart->futex.flags = flags | FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT;
 
        ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
 
-out_put_key:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
 out:
        if (to) {
                hrtimer_cancel(&to->timer);
@@ -1854,8 +1901,7 @@ out:
 
 static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
 {
-       u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)restart->futex.uaddr;
-       int fshared = 0;
+       u32 __user *uaddr = restart->futex.uaddr;
        ktime_t t, *tp = NULL;
 
        if (restart->futex.flags & FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT) {
@@ -1863,11 +1909,9 @@ static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
                tp = &t;
        }
        restart->fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
-       if (restart->futex.flags & FLAGS_SHARED)
-               fshared = 1;
-       return (long)futex_wait(uaddr, fshared, restart->futex.val, tp,
-                               restart->futex.bitset,
-                               restart->futex.flags & FLAGS_CLOCKRT);
+
+       return (long)futex_wait(uaddr, restart->futex.flags,
+                               restart->futex.val, tp, restart->futex.bitset);
 }
 
 
@@ -1877,12 +1921,12 @@ static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
  * if there are waiters then it will block, it does PI, etc. (Due to
  * races the kernel might see a 0 value of the futex too.)
  */
-static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
-                        int detect, ktime_t *time, int trylock)
+static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int detect,
+                        ktime_t *time, int trylock)
 {
        struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL;
        struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
-       struct futex_q q;
+       struct futex_q q = futex_q_init;
        int res, ret;
 
        if (refill_pi_state_cache())
@@ -1896,12 +1940,8 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
                hrtimer_set_expires(&to->timer, *time);
        }
 
-       q.pi_state = NULL;
-       q.rt_waiter = NULL;
-       q.requeue_pi_key = NULL;
 retry:
-       q.key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &q.key);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &q.key);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out;
 
@@ -1923,7 +1963,7 @@ retry_private:
                         * exit to complete.
                         */
                        queue_unlock(&q, hb);
-                       put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
+                       put_futex_key(&q.key);
                        cond_resched();
                        goto retry;
                default:
@@ -1953,7 +1993,7 @@ retry_private:
         * Fixup the pi_state owner and possibly acquire the lock if we
         * haven't already.
         */
-       res = fixup_owner(uaddr, fshared, &q, !ret);
+       res = fixup_owner(uaddr, &q, !ret);
        /*
         * If fixup_owner() returned an error, proprogate that.  If it acquired
         * the lock, clear our -ETIMEDOUT or -EINTR.
@@ -1971,13 +2011,13 @@ retry_private:
        /* Unqueue and drop the lock */
        unqueue_me_pi(&q);
 
-       goto out;
+       goto out_put_key;
 
 out_unlock_put_key:
        queue_unlock(&q, hb);
 
 out_put_key:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
+       put_futex_key(&q.key);
 out:
        if (to)
                destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&to->timer);
@@ -1990,10 +2030,10 @@ uaddr_faulted:
        if (ret)
                goto out_put_key;
 
-       if (!fshared)
+       if (!(flags & FLAGS_SHARED))
                goto retry_private;
 
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
+       put_futex_key(&q.key);
        goto retry;
 }
 
@@ -2002,7 +2042,7 @@ uaddr_faulted:
  * This is the in-kernel slowpath: we look up the PI state (if any),
  * and do the rt-mutex unlock.
  */
-static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared)
+static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags)
 {
        struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
        struct futex_q *this, *next;
@@ -2020,7 +2060,7 @@ retry:
        if ((uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) != task_pid_vnr(current))
                return -EPERM;
 
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &key);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out;
 
@@ -2075,14 +2115,14 @@ retry:
 
 out_unlock:
        spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key);
+       put_futex_key(&key);
 
 out:
        return ret;
 
 pi_faulted:
        spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key);
+       put_futex_key(&key);
 
        ret = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr);
        if (!ret)
@@ -2142,7 +2182,7 @@ int handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb,
 /**
  * futex_wait_requeue_pi() - Wait on uaddr and take uaddr2
  * @uaddr:     the futex we initially wait on (non-pi)
- * @fshared:   whether the futexes are shared (1) or not (0).  They must be
+ * @flags:     futex flags (FLAGS_SHARED, FLAGS_CLOCKRT, etc.), they must be
  *             the same type, no requeueing from private to shared, etc.
  * @val:       the expected value of uaddr
  * @abs_time:  absolute timeout
@@ -2180,16 +2220,16 @@ int handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb,
  *  0 - On success
  * <0 - On error
  */
-static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
+static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
                                 u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset,
-                                int clockrt, u32 __user *uaddr2)
+                                u32 __user *uaddr2)
 {
        struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL;
        struct rt_mutex_waiter rt_waiter;
        struct rt_mutex *pi_mutex = NULL;
        struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
-       union futex_key key2;
-       struct futex_q q;
+       union futex_key key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
+       struct futex_q q = futex_q_init;
        int res, ret;
 
        if (!bitset)
@@ -2197,8 +2237,9 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
 
        if (abs_time) {
                to = &timeout;
-               hrtimer_init_on_stack(&to->timer, clockrt ? CLOCK_REALTIME :
-                                     CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+               hrtimer_init_on_stack(&to->timer, (flags & FLAGS_CLOCKRT) ?
+                                     CLOCK_REALTIME : CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                     HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
                hrtimer_init_sleeper(to, current);
                hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&to->timer, *abs_time,
                                             current->timer_slack_ns);
@@ -2211,18 +2252,19 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
        debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&rt_waiter);
        rt_waiter.task = NULL;
 
-       key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
-       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, fshared, &key2);
+       ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key2);
        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
                goto out;
 
-       q.pi_state = NULL;
        q.bitset = bitset;
        q.rt_waiter = &rt_waiter;
        q.requeue_pi_key = &key2;
 
-       /* Prepare to wait on uaddr. */
-       ret = futex_wait_setup(uaddr, val, fshared, &q, &hb);
+       /*
+        * Prepare to wait on uaddr. On success, increments q.key (key1) ref
+        * count.
+        */
+       ret = futex_wait_setup(uaddr, val, flags, &q, &hb);
        if (ret)
                goto out_key2;
 
@@ -2239,7 +2281,9 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
         * In order for us to be here, we know our q.key == key2, and since
         * we took the hb->lock above, we also know that futex_requeue() has
         * completed and we no longer have to concern ourselves with a wakeup
-        * race with the atomic proxy lock acquition by the requeue code.
+        * race with the atomic proxy lock acquisition by the requeue code. The
+        * futex_requeue dropped our key1 reference and incremented our key2
+        * reference count.
         */
 
        /* Check if the requeue code acquired the second futex for us. */
@@ -2250,8 +2294,7 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
                 */
                if (q.pi_state && (q.pi_state->owner != current)) {
                        spin_lock(q.lock_ptr);
-                       ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr2, &q, current,
-                                                  fshared);
+                       ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr2, &q, current);
                        spin_unlock(q.lock_ptr);
                }
        } else {
@@ -2270,7 +2313,7 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
                 * Fixup the pi_state owner and possibly acquire the lock if we
                 * haven't already.
                 */
-               res = fixup_owner(uaddr2, fshared, &q, !ret);
+               res = fixup_owner(uaddr2, &q, !ret);
                /*
                 * If fixup_owner() returned an error, proprogate that.  If it
                 * acquired the lock, clear -ETIMEDOUT or -EINTR.
@@ -2301,9 +2344,9 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
        }
 
 out_put_keys:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
+       put_futex_key(&q.key);
 out_key2:
-       put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
+       put_futex_key(&key2);
 
 out:
        if (to) {
@@ -2443,7 +2486,7 @@ retry:
  */
 static inline int fetch_robust_entry(struct robust_list __user **entry,
                                     struct robust_list __user * __user *head,
-                                    int *pi)
+                                    unsigned int *pi)
 {
        unsigned long uentry;
 
@@ -2466,7 +2509,8 @@ void exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr)
 {
        struct robust_list_head __user *head = curr->robust_list;
        struct robust_list __user *entry, *next_entry, *pending;
-       unsigned int limit = ROBUST_LIST_LIMIT, pi, next_pi, pip;
+       unsigned int limit = ROBUST_LIST_LIMIT, pi, pip;
+       unsigned int uninitialized_var(next_pi);
        unsigned long futex_offset;
        int rc;
 
@@ -2527,58 +2571,57 @@ void exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr)
 long do_futex(u32 __user *uaddr, int op, u32 val, ktime_t *timeout,
                u32 __user *uaddr2, u32 val2, u32 val3)
 {
-       int clockrt, ret = -ENOSYS;
-       int cmd = op & FUTEX_CMD_MASK;
-       int fshared = 0;
+       int ret = -ENOSYS, cmd = op & FUTEX_CMD_MASK;
+       unsigned int flags = 0;
 
        if (!(op & FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG))
-               fshared = 1;
+               flags |= FLAGS_SHARED;
 
-       clockrt = op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
-       if (clockrt && cmd != FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET && cmd != FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI)
-               return -ENOSYS;
+       if (op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME) {
+               flags |= FLAGS_CLOCKRT;
+               if (cmd != FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET && cmd != FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI)
+                       return -ENOSYS;
+       }
 
        switch (cmd) {
        case FUTEX_WAIT:
                val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
        case FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET:
-               ret = futex_wait(uaddr, fshared, val, timeout, val3, clockrt);
+               ret = futex_wait(uaddr, flags, val, timeout, val3);
                break;
        case FUTEX_WAKE:
                val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
        case FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET:
-               ret = futex_wake(uaddr, fshared, val, val3);
+               ret = futex_wake(uaddr, flags, val, val3);
                break;
        case FUTEX_REQUEUE:
-               ret = futex_requeue(uaddr, fshared, uaddr2, val, val2, NULL, 0);
+               ret = futex_requeue(uaddr, flags, uaddr2, val, val2, NULL, 0);
                break;
        case FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE:
-               ret = futex_requeue(uaddr, fshared, uaddr2, val, val2, &val3,
-                                   0);
+               ret = futex_requeue(uaddr, flags, uaddr2, val, val2, &val3, 0);
                break;
        case FUTEX_WAKE_OP:
-               ret = futex_wake_op(uaddr, fshared, uaddr2, val, val2, val3);
+               ret = futex_wake_op(uaddr, flags, uaddr2, val, val2, val3);
                break;
        case FUTEX_LOCK_PI:
                if (futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
-                       ret = futex_lock_pi(uaddr, fshared, val, timeout, 0);
+                       ret = futex_lock_pi(uaddr, flags, val, timeout, 0);
                break;
        case FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI:
                if (futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
-                       ret = futex_unlock_pi(uaddr, fshared);
+                       ret = futex_unlock_pi(uaddr, flags);
                break;
        case FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI:
                if (futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
-                       ret = futex_lock_pi(uaddr, fshared, 0, timeout, 1);
+                       ret = futex_lock_pi(uaddr, flags, 0, timeout, 1);
                break;
        case FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI:
                val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
-               ret = futex_wait_requeue_pi(uaddr, fshared, val, timeout, val3,
-                                           clockrt, uaddr2);
+               ret = futex_wait_requeue_pi(uaddr, flags, val, timeout, val3,
+                                           uaddr2);
                break;
        case FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
-               ret = futex_requeue(uaddr, fshared, uaddr2, val, val2, &val3,
-                                   1);
+               ret = futex_requeue(uaddr, flags, uaddr2, val, val2, &val3, 1);
                break;
        default:
                ret = -ENOSYS;
@@ -2632,7 +2675,7 @@ static int __init futex_init(void)
         * of the complex code paths. Also we want to prevent
         * registration of robust lists in that case. NULL is
         * guaranteed to fault and we get -EFAULT on functional
-        * implementation, the non functional ones will return
+        * implementation, the non-functional ones will return
         * -ENOSYS.
         */
        curval = cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(NULL, 0, 0);